BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    Ó



                                                                      



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          |SENATE RULES COMMITTEE            |                   SB 813|
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                                 THIRD READING


          Bill No:  SB 813
          Author:   Committee on Veterans Affairs
          Amended:  5/3/11
          Vote:     21

           
           SENATE VETERANS AFFAIRS COMMITTEE :  8-0, 4/12/11
          AYES:  Correa, Cannella, Berryhill, Calderon, Negrete 
            McLeod, Rubio, Runner, Lieu

           SENATE EDUCATION COMMITTEE  :  10-0, 4/27/11
          AYES:  Lowenthal, Runner, Alquist, Blakeslee, Hancock, 
            Huff, Liu, Price, Simitian, Vargas
          NO VOTE RECORDED:  Vacancy

           SENATE APPROPRIATIONS COMMITTEE  :  8-0, 5/16/11
          AYES:  Kehoe, Alquist, Emmerson, Lieu, Pavley, Price, 
            Runner, Steinberg
          NO VOTE RECORDED:  Walters


           SUBJECT  :    Public postsecondary education: veterans'' 
          enrollment

           SOURCE  :     Author


           DIGEST  :    This bill extends priority registration 
          enrollment for veterans at the California State University 
          (CSU) and the California Community Colleges (CCC), from 2 
          to 5 years.

           ANALYSIS  :   
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           Existing law  

          1.  Declares legislative intent regarding the categories of 
          priorities for 
               purposes of enrollment planning and admission at UC 
          and CSU 
               (described below) with one exception:  CSU must admit 
          with junior 
               status any CCC student meeting the associate degree 
          for transfer 
               requirements, who will receive priority over other CCC 
          transfers 
               Education Code §66747 established by SB 1440 
          (Padilla), Chapter 428, 
               Statutes of 2010. 

          2.  Declares the Legislature's intent regarding the 
          categories of priority for 
               purposes of undergraduate resident student enrollment 
          planning and 
               admission at UC and CSU, in the following order 
          (Education Code § 
               66201):
             
                    A.  Continuing undergraduate students in good 
          standing.

                    B.   CCC students who have successfully completed 
          a course of study   
                           in an approved transfer agreement program.

                    C.  Other CCC students who have met all 
          requirements for transfer.

                    D.  Other qualified transfer students. 

                    E.  California residents entering at the freshman 
          or sophomore levels.

          3.  Declares the Legislature's intent that within each of 
          the preceding 
               categories, priority consideration for admission be 
          granted in the 

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               following order:

               A.  California residents who are recently released 
               veterans of the 
                     Armed Forces, with priority within this group to 
               be given to 
                     veterans who were enrolled in good standing 
               prior to military 
                     service.

               B.  CCC transfers, giving preference to students from 
               historically 
                     underrepresented or economically disadvantaged 
               families to the 
                     fullest extent possible in transfer admissions 
               decisions.

               C.  Previously enrolled applicants provided they left 
               the campus in 
                     good standing.

               D.  Applicants for a degree or credential objective 
               not generally 
                     offered at other public higher education 
               institutions in California.

               E.  Applicants for whom the distance to attend another 
               institution 
                     would create financial or other hardship. 

          4.  Requires UC and CSU maintain a student body comprised 
          of 60% upper 
               division and 40% lower division students and declares 
          the Legislature's 
               intent that this goal be reached and maintained by 
          instituting programs 
               and policies that increase the number of transfer 
          students, rather than by 
               denying places to eligible freshmen applicants. 
          (Education Code § 
               66201.5) 

          5.  Requires CCC and CSU, and requests UC, to give priority 
          for registration 

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               for enrollment to any member or former member of the 
          Armed Services 
               for any academic term attended at one of these 
          institutions within two 
               years of leaving active duty, if the institution 
          already administers a 
               priority enrollment system Education Code § 66025.8, 
          established by SB 
               272 (Runner), Chapter 356, Statutes of 2007].

          5.   SB 272 (Runner), 2007-08 Session,  gave veterans 
          priority registration 
               for two years.

           This bill:  

           1. Extends the period of time, from two years to five 
          years, that a former 
              member of the Armed Forces of the United States can 
          receive priority 
              registration enrollment at the California State 
          University (CSU) and the 
              California Community Colleges (CCC). 

          2. Requests that the University of California comply with 
          priority enrollment 
              as specified in this measure.

          3. Requires reimbursement to local agencies and school 
          districts to be made 
              if the Commission on State Mandates determines that 
          this act contains 
              costs mandated by the state.
           
          Comments  

           Need for the bill
           
          According to the Senate Committee on Veterans Affairs, even 
          though existing law permits an honorably discharged veteran 
          a two-year timeframe to exercise priority enrollment, the 
          two-year timeframe does not coincide with the various 
          enrollment and admission processes that are currently being 
          utilized at the public postsecondary education 

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          institutions.  

          For example, a veteran separates from service in February, 
          gets home, looks for employment following their discharge 
          from service, but subsequently wishes to attend college, 
          and applies to a university or college. However, given the 
          state of public higher education funding, many campuses 
          have closed enrollment sooner and are offering less courses 
          than in recent history.  Therefore this veteran may have 
          lost almost all of the two years of priority enrollment.

           Related legislation
           
           AB 649 (Harkey)  , passed the Assembly with a vote of 73-0 on 
          5/2/11.  This bill allows for five years of priority 
          enrollment. 

           FISCAL EFFECT  :    Appropriation:  No   Fiscal Com.:  Yes   
          Local:  Yes

                          Fiscal Impact (in thousands)

           Major Provisions               2011-12           2012-13         
              2013-14            Fund
                                        
          Extend CCC     Possibly significant reimbursable mandate    
           General
          priority registration   

          Extend CSU                Likely minor and absorbable       
             General         
          priority registration           


          RM:rm  5/17/11   Senate Floor Analyses 

                       SUPPORT/OPPOSITION:  NONE RECEIVED

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