BILL ANALYSIS Ó SB 829 Page 1 SENATE THIRD READING SB 829 (Rubio) As Amended March 14, 2012 Majority vote SENATE VOTE :Vote not relevant BUSINESS & PROFESSIONS 6-2 APPROPRIATIONS 11-4 ----------------------------------------------------------------- |Ayes:|Hayashi, Allen, Butler, |Ayes:|Fuentes, Blumenfield, | | |Eng, Atkins, Ma | |Bradford, Charles | | | | |Calderon, Campos, Davis, | | | | |Gatto, Hill, Lara, | | | | |Mitchell, Solorio | | | | | | |-----+--------------------------+-----+--------------------------| |Nays:|Bill Berryhill, Hagman |Nays:|Harkey, Donnelly, | | | | |Nielsen, Wagner | ----------------------------------------------------------------- SUMMARY : Prohibits the use of state funds for any charter city construction projects if the charter city has banned the consideration of the use of project labor agreements (PLAs). Specifically, this bill: 1)Provides that, if a charter provision, initiative, or ordinance of a charter city prohibits the governing board's consideration of a PLA that includes current-law taxpayer protection provisions for some or all of the construction projects to be awarded by the city, then state funding or financial assistance shall not be used to support any construction projects awarded by the city. 2)Provides that the above provision shall not be applicable until January 1, 2015, for charter cities in which a charter provision, initiative, or ordinance in effect prior to November 1, 2011, would disqualify a construction project from receiving state funding or financial assistance. FISCAL EFFECT : According to the Assembly Appropriations Committee, this bill could result in a reallocation of state infrastructure funding, such as annual transportation funding for local streets and roads, to the extent a charter city has an SB 829 Page 2 ordinance banning PLAs in general and thus is no longer eligible for state funding after January 1, 2015. Charter cities that ban PLAs, in order to remain eligible for state funding after January 1, 2015, could incur costs to amend their charters to overturn such bans. For PLA bans adopted by ordinance, these costs would be minor. For PLA bans adopted by charter amendment or initiative, a city seeking to overturn the ban would incur the one-time costs of submitting the proposal to the voters for approval. These costs would not be state reimbursable. COMMENTS : According to the author, "This bill is necessary because anti-union groups/associations continue their campaign to eliminate the option for local governments to utilize PLAs...These are mainly political attacks because PLAs are negotiated on a project-by-project or funding source (i.e., bond) basis and PLAs are not mandated under any state laws. Anti-PLA/union lobbyists, mainly the Associated Builders and Contractors, pushed bans in a few counties (Stanislaus, Orange, San Diego) and Charter Cities (Chula Vista and Oceanside) based on intense lobbying and campaigns waged by non-union contractor organizations that voluntarily choose not to bid on projects governed by a PLA. "SB 922, which the California Legislature passed and the Governor signed, effectively eliminated the PLA bans imposed by general law cities, counties and special districts. SB 922 also authorized all public entities to utilize a PLA if they meet the criteria of Public Code Section 2500. SB 922 provided, in Public Contract Code Section 2502, that charter cities that have ordinances that prevent the city council from considering the use of a PLA for a project cannot receive state funding for that specific project. SB 829 would extend the law by providing that charter cities that have ordinances that prevent the city council from considering the use of PLAs cannot receive state funding for any of their construction projects." A PLA is a pre-hire agreement that establishes the terms and conditions of employment for a specific construction project. They are completed before any workers are hired to determine the wage rates and benefits of all employees working on the project and to agree to prevent any strikes, lockouts, or other work stoppages for the length of the project. The terms of the SB 829 Page 3 agreement apply to all contractors and subcontractors who successfully bid on the project, union or non-union, and supersede any existing collective bargaining agreements. PLAs are used on both public and private projects, and their specific provisions are tailored by the contracting parties to meet the needs of a particular project. By governing and establishing work rules, pay rates, and dispute resolution processes for every worker on the project, PLAs can maximize project stability, efficiency and productivity. PLAs can also help minimize the risks and inconvenience to the public that can accompany public work projects, helping ensure that projects are completed on time and on or under budget. PLAs are not mandated under California law. However, if a state or local agency chooses to use a PLA for a public construction project, the PLA must include minimum taxpayer-protection criteria. Governing boards of local agencies can choose by majority vote whether or not to use a PLA that includes these taxpayer-protection criteria. Governing boards of local agencies can also decide by majority vote whether or not to fund a project that includes such a PLA. Because of the home-rule provision of the California Constitution, this provision does not apply to charter cities. Local agencies, except charter cities, are also prohibited from adopting blanket prohibitions against using PLAs. Local governing boards have the authority to decide on a case-by-case basis whether to use PLAs. If a charter city has banned PLAs for a project to be awarded by the city, state financial assistance must not be used for that project. This provision becomes operable January 1, 2015, for charter cities that had ordinances in effect before November 1, 2011, that would disqualify a project from receiving state funding. This bill further provides that, if a charter city has an ordinance that prevents the city's governing body from considering the use of PLAs, state funding cannot be used to support any construction projects awarded by the city. This provision has a delayed effective date of January 1, 2015, for charter cities that had such bans in place before November 1, 2011. SB 829 Page 4 Analysis Prepared by : Angela Mapp / B.,P. & C.P. / (916) 319-3301 FN: 0003204