BILL ANALYSIS Ó ------------------------------------------------------------ |SENATE RULES COMMITTEE | SB 951| |Office of Senate Floor Analyses | | |1020 N Street, Suite 524 | | |(916) 651-1520 Fax: (916) | | |327-4478 | | ------------------------------------------------------------ THIRD READING Bill No: SB 951 Author: Hernandez (D) Amended: 4/16/12 Vote: 21 SENATE HEALTH COMMITTEE : 6-3, 4/11/12 AYES: Hernandez, Alquist, De León, DeSaulnier, Rubio, Wolk NOES: Harman, Anderson, Blakeslee SENATE APPROPRIATIONS COMMITTEE : 5-2, 4/30/12 AYES: Kehoe, Alquist, Lieu, Price, Steinberg NOES: Walters, Dutton SUBJECT : Health care coverage: essential health benefits SOURCE : Author DIGEST : This bill designates the Kaiser Small Group HMO as Californias benchmark plan to serve as the essential health benefit standard, as required by federal health care reform. ANALYSIS : Existing federal law: 1. Requires, under the federal Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act (ACA), health plans and health insurers that offer coverage in the small group or CONTINUED SB 951 Page 2 individual market to ensure that coverage includes the essential health benefit (EHB) package. 2. Requires each state, by January 1, 2014, to establish an American Health Benefit Exchange that facilitates the purchase of qualified health plans by qualified individuals and qualified small employers. Existing state law: 1. Establishes the Department of Managed Health Care (DMHC) to license and regulate health care service plans (health plans) and establishes the Department of Insurance to provide for the regulation of health insurers. 2. Requires health plan contracts and health insurance policies to cover various benefits. 3. Establishes the California Health Benefit Exchange to facilitate the purchase of qualified health plans by qualified individuals and qualified small employers by January 1, 2014. This bill: 1. Requires individual and small group health plans and health insurance policy contracts, both inside and outside of the American Health Benefit Exchange, to cover EHBs, as defined. 2. Defines EHBs as the benefits and services covered by Kaiser Small Group HMO, including the categories identified in the ACA. 3. Requires the services and benefits to be covered to the extent they are medically necessary, and prohibits the scope and duration limits from exceeding the scope and duration limits imposed on those services by the plan contract. 4. Requires habilitative services to be provided for the same services as the plan contract provides for rehabilitative services and under the same terms and CONTINUED SB 951 Page 3 conditions of the plan contract for rehabilitative services. 5. Requires the same services and benefits for pediatric oral care as provided by a specified federal plan to be provided as an EHB. 6. Prohibits plans from indicating or implying a contract or policy meets the EHB standard unless it covers EHBs, as defined. 7. Exempts self-insured group health plans, large group market health plans, or grandfathered health plans. Background Effective January 1, 2014, federal law requires Medicaid benchmark and benchmark-equivalent plans, plans sold through the American Health Benefit Exchange and the Basic Health Program (if enacted), and health plans and health insurers providing coverage to individuals and small employers to ensure coverage of EHBs, as defined by the Secretary of the Department of Health and Human Services (HHS). HHS is required to ensure that the scope of EHBs is equal to the scope of benefits provided under a typical employer plan, as determined by the Secretary. FISCAL EFFECT : Appropriation: No Fiscal Com.: Yes Local: Yes According to the Senate Appropriations Committee: No additional costs to subsidize the costs of state benefit mandates for health plans sold in the Exchange. One-time costs to the Department of Insurance of $120,000 in 2012-13 and $110,000 in 2013-14 for the review of health insurance policy filings (Insurance Fund). SUPPORT : (Verified 5/1/12) California Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry California Association for Behavioral Analysis California Psychiatric Association CONTINUED SB 951 Page 4 California Speech-Language Hearing Association Council of Acupuncture and Oriental Medicine Associations Planned Parenthood Affiliates of California Western Center on Law & Poverty ARGUMENTS IN SUPPORT : The California Psychiatric Association supports the inclusion of all significant diagnoses in the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of the American Psychiatric Association within the EHBs. The California Association for Behavioral Analysis writes in support of this bill stating that it makes clear, consistent with the requirements of state and federal law, that applied behavior analysis for autism is a covered benefit in the benchmark benefit package. The California Speech-Language Hearing Association writes in support of the bill including speech therapy and other habilitative services. CTW:do 5/2/12 Senate Floor Analyses SUPPORT/OPPOSITION: SEE ABOVE **** END **** CONTINUED