BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    Ó






                                                       Bill No:  SB 
          953
          
                 SENATE COMMITTEE ON GOVERNMENTAL ORGANIZATION
                       Senator Roderick D. Wright, Chair
                           2011-2012 Regular Session
                                 Staff Analysis



          SB 953  Author:  Strickland
          As Amended:  April 16, 2012
          Hearing Date:  April 24, 2012
          Consultant:  Art Terzakis


                                     SUBJECT  
                Bureaucracy Realignment and Closure Act of 2013


                                   DESCRIPTION
           
          SB 953 enacts the Bureaucracy Realignment and Closure Act 
          of 2013 for the purpose of establishing an 8-member 
          commission and a process for realigning or closing outdated 
          or ineffective and inefficient governmental entities.  
          Specifically, this measure:

          1.  Establishes an 8-member Bureaucracy Realignment and 
            Closure Commission in state government, with a specified 
            membership, appointed by the Governor by April 1, 2013.  
            (Four members will be subject to confirmation by the 
            Senate.)

          2.  Stipulates that commission members shall serve without 
            compensation.    

          3.  Requires each member of the commission to have had 
            management experience, as defined, prior to appointment; 
            requires the Governor to designate a chairperson of the 
            commission; and, authorizes the commission to employ an 
            executive secretary and other staff.

          4.  Specifies that none of the commission members shall be 
            employed with a governmental entity, been a party to a 
            contract with a federal, local or state governmental 




          SB 953 (Strickland) continued                           
          Page 2
          


            agency, been employed by an entity that is a party to an 
            ongoing contract with a government entity, or be a person 
            who, at the time of his/her appointment, qualifies as a 
            lobbyist.

          5.  Requires the commission to do all of the following: (a) 
            examine the current configuration of state bureaucracies, 
            along with their duties and responsibilities, to 
            determine if agency jurisdictions overlap or have become 
            obsolete; (b) propose realignment and closure of state 
            bureaucracies to reduce duplication; and, (c) submit a 
            report to the Governor and Legislature detailing the 
            commission's findings.

          6.  Specifies that beginning on January 1, 2013, the 
            Controller, the Director of Finance, the Legislative 
            Analyst, the Legislative Counsel, the Milton Marks 
            "Little Hoover" Commission and the State Auditor must 
            develop recommendations for the closure and realignment 
            of state agencies for consideration by the commission.  
            (Recommendations must be reported to the commission by 
            July 15, 2013)

          7.  Requires that by January 1, 2014, at least one 
            commission member is to have "visited" each state 
            bureaucracy considered for realignment or closure.  Also, 
            requires the commission to conduct public hearings, as 
            specified, as part of its review process.

          8.  Requires the commission to submit its final 
            recommendations to the Governor and Legislature by July 
            16, 2014 and requires the Governor, by August 15, 2014, 
            to either approve the recommendations or return the 
            report to the commission for revision, whereby the 
            commission would have one month to return a revised 
            report to the Governor. (The commission is  not required  
            to incorporate the Governor's recommendations.)  

          9.  Establishes that, if the Governor rejects the revised 
            commission report, the process ends for the year, but 
            authorizes the commission to submit a revised report the 
            following year after consideration and public hearings.

          10. Stipulates that if the Governor approves the list, then 
            a Governor's Reorganization Plan (GRP) must be prepared 
            and submitted to the Legislature.  The GRP is then 




          SB 953 (Strickland) continued                           
          Page 3
          


            subject to existing law and rules regarding GRPs.

          11. Provides that if the GRP becomes effective, the 
            Director of Finance must compute the savings in state 
            expenditures that are forecast to occur due to the 
            closure or realignment of state bureaucracies included in 
            the GRP and transmit this information to the Governor and 
            Legislature.          

          12. Sunsets this Act on June 30, 2015.

                                   EXISTING LAW

           Existing law, the State Government Strategic Planning and 
          Performance and Review Act of 1994 (AB 2711 - V. Brown, 
          Chapter 779/94), requires each agency, department, office, 
          or commission for which strategic planning efforts are 
          recommended to develop a strategic plan, as specified, that 
          identifies, among other things, the steps being taken to 
          develop performance measures to implement a performance 
          budgeting system or a performance review.  The Act also 
          requires that these entities report to the Governor and the 
          Joint Legislative Budget Committee by April 1 of each year 
          on the steps being taken to develop and adopt a strategic 
          plan.    

          As stipulated in the Government Code, the Governor is 
          required to submit any reorganization plan to the Milton 
          Marks "Little Hoover" Commission on California State 
          Government Organization and Economy at least 30 days prior 
          to submitting the plan to the Legislature.  The Little 
          Hoover Commission's role in the reorganization process is 
          only advisory -- it reviews and submits a report to the 
          Governor and the Legislature within 30 days of the Plan 
          being submitted to the Legislature.  Existing law also 
          provides that any GRP becomes law after 60 days unless 
          either House of the Legislature adopts a resolution 
          rejecting the proposal.
                                         
                                   BACKGROUND
           
           Purpose of SB 953:   The author believes that ineffective 
          and inefficient bureaucracies cost California taxpayers a 
          great deal of money.  Thus, this measure is intended to 
          establish a commission, modeled after the federal military 
          base realignment and closure commission, to make government 




          SB 953 (Strickland) continued                           
          Page 4
          


          more efficient and cost effective.  The federal military 
          base realignment legislation called for an independent 
          commission to examine which military bases should be closed 
          or downsized.

          The author states that "budgets for individual 
          bureaucracies are not colossal, but when taken as an 
          aggregate amount, make a substantial impact on the state 
          budget.  In the end, general good government considerations 
          lose out to entrenched, duplicative and over-bloated 
          bureaucratic establishments? Both bureaucracies and 
          military bases have an established constituency and 
          financial incentive to lobby for individual expansion and 
          growth."

          The author believes that "if California can duplicate the 
          success of the federal base closure commission future 
          legislatures will be spared the specter of multi-billion 
          dollar budget deficits and future taxpayers can be spared a 
          bureaucracy that is currently spending a larger portion of 
          their earnings and delivering less with it than at any time 
          in history." 

          Opponents of this measure contend that sufficient tools are 
          available to the Legislature in order to review state 
          agencies and determine their effectiveness.  For example, 
          each year, the budget subcommittees of both houses review 
          the budgets of every state agency.  Opponents note that 
          additionally, the Department of Finance and the Legislative 
          Analyst regularly review the budgets and activities of 
          every agency in state government and make recommendations 
          to the Legislature.  Opponents simply do not believe that 
          an additional layer of bureaucracy will unearth the waste, 
          fraud and abuse that some claim exists.

                            PRIOR/RELATED LEGISLATION
           
          AB 2213 (Donnelly) 2011-12 Session.   Would establish the 
          Bureaucracy Realignment and Closure Commission in state 
          government with a specified membership and beginning on 
          January 1, 2014, the Controller, the Director of Finance, 
          the Legislative Analyst, and the Milton Marks "Little 
          Hoover" Commission would be required to develop 
          recommendations for the closure or realignment of state 
          bureaucracies for consideration by the commission, as 
          specified. Also, the commission, not later than July 15, 




          SB 953 (Strickland) continued                           
          Page 5
          


          2015, would be required to submit a report of its final 
          recommendations to the Governor and the Legislature that 
          establishes a list of state bureaucracies that are proposed 
          to be realigned or abolished.  (Pending in Assembly policy 
          committee)
           
          SB 835 (Strickland) 2009-10 Session.   Similar to SB 953 
          (Strickland) of 2012.  Also, contained an appropriation of 
          $250,000 from the General Fund for the commission's first 
          year of operation and capped total expenditures by the 
          commission at $500,000. 
          (Died on the Senate Appropriations Suspense File)  
           SB 971 (McClintock) 2007-08 Session.  Similar to SB 835 
          (Strickland) of 2010, SB 9 of 2003, SB 1428 of 2002, AB 86 
          of 1999, and AB 19 of 1997 all by Mr. McClintock.  (Died on 
          the Senate Appropriations Suspense File)
           
          SB 9 (McClintock) 2003-04 Session.   Similar to SB 835 
          (Strickland) of 2010, SB 971 of 2007, SB 1428 of 2002, AB 
          86 of 1999, and AB 19 of 1997 all by Mr. McClintock. (SB 9 
          passed the Senate on a vote of 37-0; the measure was 
          eventually gutted in the Assembly and used for another 
          purpose)
           
          SB 1750 (Battin) 2003-04 Session.   Would have established a 
          12-member independent commission in state government to 
          review and recommend state property for divestiture.  
          (Failed passage in this Committee)  
           
          SB 1428 (McClintock) 2001-02 Session.   Similar to SB 835 
          (Strickland) of 2010, SB 971 of 2007, SB 9 of 2003, AB 86 
          of 1999 and AB 19 of 1997 all by Mr. McClintock.  (Failed 
          passage in Assembly Appropriations)
           
          AB 86 (McClintock) 1999-2000 Session.   Similar to SB 835 
          (Strickland) of 2010, SB 971 of 2007, SB 9 of 2003, SB 1428 
          of 2002 and AB 19 of 1997, all by Mr. McClintock.  (Failed 
          passage in Assembly policy committee)   
           
          AB 19 (McClintock) 1997-98 Session.  Similar to SB 835 
          (Strickland) of 2010, SB 971 of 2007, SB 9 of 2003, SB 1428 
          of 2002, and AB 86 of 1999, all by Mr. McClintock.  (Failed 
          passage in Assembly policy committee)
          
           SUPPORT:   As of April 20, 2012:





          SB 953 (Strickland) continued                           
          Page 6
          


          Howard Jarvis Taxpayer Association
          National Tax-Limitation Committee
          National Federation of Independent Business/California
          People's Advocate, Inc.

           OPPOSE:   As of April 20, 2012:

          American Federation of State, County and Municipal 
          Employees
          Professional Engineers in California Government
          Sierra Club California

           FISCAL COMMITTEE:   Senate Appropriations Committee

                                   **********