BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    Ó



                                                                      



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          |SENATE RULES COMMITTEE            |                   SB 955|
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                              UNFINISHED BUSINESS


          Bill No:  SB 955
          Author:   Pavley (D), et al.
          Amended:  6/12/12
          Vote:     21

           
           SENATE PUBLIC EMPL. & RETIREMENT COMMITTEE  :  4-0, 4/9/12
          AYES:  Negrete McLeod, Walters, Gaines, Vargas
          NO VOTE RECORDED:  Padilla

           SENATE FLOOR  :  38-0, 4/19/12
          AYES:  Alquist, Anderson, Berryhill, Blakeslee, Calderon, 
            Cannella, Corbett, Correa, De León, DeSaulnier, Emmerson, 
            Evans, Fuller, Gaines, Hancock, Harman, Hernandez, Huff, 
            Kehoe, La Malfa, Leno, Lieu, Liu, Lowenthal, Negrete 
            McLeod, Padilla, Pavley, Price, Rubio, Simitian, 
            Steinberg, Strickland, Vargas, Walters, Wolk, Wright, 
            Wyland, Yee
          NO VOTE RECORDED:  Dutton, Runner

           ASSEMBLY FLOOR  :  51-23, 8/20/12 - See last page for vote


           SUBJECT  :    Public employees retirement:  pension fund 
          management

           SOURCE  :     Author


           DIGEST  :    This bill authorizes the California Public 
          Employees Retirement System (CalPERS) and the California 
          State Teachers' Retirement System (CalSTRS) to prioritize 
          investment in in-state infrastructure projects over 
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          alternative out-of-state projects if the investments are 
          consistent with its fiduciary responsibility.  

           Assembly Amendments  make clarifying changes to the 
          legislative findings, clarifies the definition of "Board" 
          and state that nothing in the bill requires CalPERS and 
          CalSTRS to take action that is inconsistent with its 
          plenary authority and fiduciary responsibilities.

           ANALYSIS  :    

          Existing law and the California Constitution:

          1. Establishes the California Public Employees' Retirement 
             System (CalPERS), which provides health, retirement, 
             disability, and death benefits for members and their 
             survivors and beneficiaries, and gives exclusive control 
             of administration and investment of the California 
             Public Employees' Retirement Fund to the CalPERS Board.

          2. Provides the retirement Board with sole and exclusive 
             authority over investing the pension trust fund so as to 
             minimize the risk of loss and maximize returns solely in 
             the interest of providing benefits to participants, 
             minimizing employer contributions, and defraying costs 
             of administering the system.

          3. Allows the Legislature, by statute, to prohibit certain 
             investments where it is in the public interest to do so, 
             and provided that the prohibition does not conflict with 
             the board's duties and standards of fiduciary care and 
             loyalty to members and participating employers.

          This bill:

           1. Makes various legislative declarations and findings 
             including:

             A.    Due to the current economic recession, 
                infrastructure investment represents a significant 
                opportunity to spur job growth while improving 
                California's infrastructure;

             B.    Over $2 million Californians are unemployed;

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             C.    Infrastructure investment can provide employment 
                opportunities to Californians looking for work;

             D.    CalPERS plans to invest up to $800 million in 
                infrastructure projects; and

             E.    CalSTRS plans to invest up to $650 million in 
                infrastructure projects.

           2. Authorizes CalPERS and CalSTRS, consistent with their 
             fiduciary duties and the standard for prudent 
             investment, to prioritize investment in in-state 
             infrastructure projects over a comparable out-of-state 
             infrastructure project.

           3. Defines infrastructure to include telecommunications, 
             power, transportation, ports, petrochemicals, and 
             utilities.

           4. States the Legislature's intent to encourage the board 
             to prioritize investment in in-state infrastructure 
             projects over a comparable out-of-state infrastructure 
             project.

           5. Specifies that nothing in the bill requires CalPERS or 
             CalSTRS to take action that is inconsistent with its 
             plenary authority and fiduciary responsibilities.

           Comments
           
           CalPERS Infrastructure Investment Program  .  According to 
          CalPERS, in 2007, CalPERS initiated an infrastructure 
          investment program to invest in businesses and projects 
          involving physical structures, networks and facilities in 
          key infrastructure sectors including transportation, ports, 
          energy, power, water, and communications.

          The Infrastructure Investment Program target size is 
          approximately two percent of the total CalPERS fund, or 
          about $5 billion, with a performance benchmark of CPI + 4 
          percent, to reflect its focus on low-risk investments and 
          its strategic role in CalPERS' overall asset allocation 
          strategies.  The target for US investments is 40-80 percent 

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          of that amount, or up to $4 billion, with California 
          investments comprising up to 20 percent of the US target.  
          In 2011, the CalPERS Board allocated up to $800 million for 
          investments in California infrastructure over the next 
          three years as part of the Program.

          Under the Board's direction, CalPERS staff has developed a 
          plan for outreach to state and local governments to:

           Explore what role CalPERS and other U.S. pension systems 
            can play to facilitate infrastructure investment in 
            California.

           Discuss opportunities for CalPERS and other pension 
            systems with whom CalPERS partners to increase investment 
            in California infrastructure.

           Provide opportunities for stakeholders to share 
            information regarding project delivery and service goals, 
            and perspectives on opportunities and challenges.

           Increase mutual awareness between CalPERS and government 
            agencies of mandates, goals, initiatives and projects, 
            and strengthen the investment staff's network of 
            contacts.

           Expand the current infrastructure investment pipeline.

           Execute investments in California-based infrastructure 
            businesses and projects.

          This bill authorizes the CalPERS and CalSTRS to prioritize 
          investment in in-state infrastructure projects over 
          alternative out-of-state projects if the investments are 
          consistent with its fiduciary responsibility.

           CalPERS Investments in California  .  According to the 2011 
          report CalPERS for California, over the past 11 years, 
          CalPERS invested an average of 10 percent of its Total Fund 
          in California.  As of June 30, 2010, CalPERS had $17 
          billion invested in California; 8.5 percent of its total 
          portfolio and 13 percent of its domestic portfolio.

          CalPERS currently has private investments in California 

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          infrastructure totaling $203 million in net asset value.  
          These investments are comprised of $67 million in 
          Infrastructure Program assets, as well as $136 million in 
          private equity investments.  In addition, CalPERS has 
          provided credit enhancement for approximately $326 million 
          in California infrastructure bonds.

          According to the author's office, CalPERS recently 
          announced $800 million in dedicated funds to invest in 
          infrastructure projects that will provide a steady return 
          for members of the fund, as well as help to finance much 
          needed updates to our nation's aging infrastructure.  
          CalPERS has slated 80 percent of the current fund for 
          projects within the United States, 20 percent of which will 
          be in California.

           FISCAL EFFECT  :    Appropriation:  No   Fiscal Com.:  No   
          Local:  No


           ASSEMBLY FLOOR  :  51-23, 8/20/12
          AYES: Achadjian, Alejo, Allen, Ammiano, Atkins, Beall, 
            Block, Blumenfield, Bonilla, Bradford, Brownley, 
            Buchanan, Butler, Charles Calderon, Campos, Carter, 
            Cedillo, Chesbro, Davis, Dickinson, Eng, Feuer, Fletcher, 
            Fong, Fuentes, Galgiani, Gatto, Gordon, Hayashi, Hill, 
            Huber, Hueso, Huffman, Lara, Bonnie Lowenthal, Ma, 
            Mendoza, Mitchell, Monning, Pan, Perea, V. Manuel Pérez, 
            Portantino, Skinner, Solorio, Swanson, Torres, 
            Wieckowski, Williams, Yamada, John A. Pérez
          NOES: Bill Berryhill, Conway, Donnelly, Beth Gaines, 
            Garrick, Grove, Hagman, Halderman, Harkey, Jeffries, 
            Jones, Knight, Logue, Mansoor, Miller, Morrell, Nestande, 
            Nielsen, Norby, Olsen, Smyth, Valadao, Wagner
          NO VOTE RECORDED: Cook, Furutani, Gorell, Hall, Roger 
            Hernández, Silva


          DLW:d  8/21/12   Senate Floor Analyses 

                       SUPPORT/OPPOSITION:  NONE RECEIVED

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