BILL ANALYSIS Ó ------------------------------------------------------------ |SENATE RULES COMMITTEE | SB 955| |Office of Senate Floor Analyses | | |1020 N Street, Suite 524 | | |(916) 651-1520 Fax: (916) | | |327-4478 | | ------------------------------------------------------------ UNFINISHED BUSINESS Bill No: SB 955 Author: Pavley (D), et al. Amended: 6/12/12 Vote: 21 SENATE PUBLIC EMPL. & RETIREMENT COMMITTEE : 4-0, 4/9/12 AYES: Negrete McLeod, Walters, Gaines, Vargas NO VOTE RECORDED: Padilla SENATE FLOOR : 38-0, 4/19/12 AYES: Alquist, Anderson, Berryhill, Blakeslee, Calderon, Cannella, Corbett, Correa, De León, DeSaulnier, Emmerson, Evans, Fuller, Gaines, Hancock, Harman, Hernandez, Huff, Kehoe, La Malfa, Leno, Lieu, Liu, Lowenthal, Negrete McLeod, Padilla, Pavley, Price, Rubio, Simitian, Steinberg, Strickland, Vargas, Walters, Wolk, Wright, Wyland, Yee NO VOTE RECORDED: Dutton, Runner ASSEMBLY FLOOR : 51-23, 8/20/12 - See last page for vote SUBJECT : Public employees retirement: pension fund management SOURCE : Author DIGEST : This bill authorizes the California Public Employees Retirement System (CalPERS) and the California State Teachers' Retirement System (CalSTRS) to prioritize investment in in-state infrastructure projects over CONTINUED SB 955 Page 2 alternative out-of-state projects if the investments are consistent with its fiduciary responsibility. Assembly Amendments make clarifying changes to the legislative findings, clarifies the definition of "Board" and state that nothing in the bill requires CalPERS and CalSTRS to take action that is inconsistent with its plenary authority and fiduciary responsibilities. ANALYSIS : Existing law and the California Constitution: 1. Establishes the California Public Employees' Retirement System (CalPERS), which provides health, retirement, disability, and death benefits for members and their survivors and beneficiaries, and gives exclusive control of administration and investment of the California Public Employees' Retirement Fund to the CalPERS Board. 2. Provides the retirement Board with sole and exclusive authority over investing the pension trust fund so as to minimize the risk of loss and maximize returns solely in the interest of providing benefits to participants, minimizing employer contributions, and defraying costs of administering the system. 3. Allows the Legislature, by statute, to prohibit certain investments where it is in the public interest to do so, and provided that the prohibition does not conflict with the board's duties and standards of fiduciary care and loyalty to members and participating employers. This bill: 1. Makes various legislative declarations and findings including: A. Due to the current economic recession, infrastructure investment represents a significant opportunity to spur job growth while improving California's infrastructure; B. Over $2 million Californians are unemployed; CONTINUED SB 955 Page 3 C. Infrastructure investment can provide employment opportunities to Californians looking for work; D. CalPERS plans to invest up to $800 million in infrastructure projects; and E. CalSTRS plans to invest up to $650 million in infrastructure projects. 2. Authorizes CalPERS and CalSTRS, consistent with their fiduciary duties and the standard for prudent investment, to prioritize investment in in-state infrastructure projects over a comparable out-of-state infrastructure project. 3. Defines infrastructure to include telecommunications, power, transportation, ports, petrochemicals, and utilities. 4. States the Legislature's intent to encourage the board to prioritize investment in in-state infrastructure projects over a comparable out-of-state infrastructure project. 5. Specifies that nothing in the bill requires CalPERS or CalSTRS to take action that is inconsistent with its plenary authority and fiduciary responsibilities. Comments CalPERS Infrastructure Investment Program . According to CalPERS, in 2007, CalPERS initiated an infrastructure investment program to invest in businesses and projects involving physical structures, networks and facilities in key infrastructure sectors including transportation, ports, energy, power, water, and communications. The Infrastructure Investment Program target size is approximately two percent of the total CalPERS fund, or about $5 billion, with a performance benchmark of CPI + 4 percent, to reflect its focus on low-risk investments and its strategic role in CalPERS' overall asset allocation strategies. The target for US investments is 40-80 percent CONTINUED SB 955 Page 4 of that amount, or up to $4 billion, with California investments comprising up to 20 percent of the US target. In 2011, the CalPERS Board allocated up to $800 million for investments in California infrastructure over the next three years as part of the Program. Under the Board's direction, CalPERS staff has developed a plan for outreach to state and local governments to: Explore what role CalPERS and other U.S. pension systems can play to facilitate infrastructure investment in California. Discuss opportunities for CalPERS and other pension systems with whom CalPERS partners to increase investment in California infrastructure. Provide opportunities for stakeholders to share information regarding project delivery and service goals, and perspectives on opportunities and challenges. Increase mutual awareness between CalPERS and government agencies of mandates, goals, initiatives and projects, and strengthen the investment staff's network of contacts. Expand the current infrastructure investment pipeline. Execute investments in California-based infrastructure businesses and projects. This bill authorizes the CalPERS and CalSTRS to prioritize investment in in-state infrastructure projects over alternative out-of-state projects if the investments are consistent with its fiduciary responsibility. CalPERS Investments in California . According to the 2011 report CalPERS for California, over the past 11 years, CalPERS invested an average of 10 percent of its Total Fund in California. As of June 30, 2010, CalPERS had $17 billion invested in California; 8.5 percent of its total portfolio and 13 percent of its domestic portfolio. CalPERS currently has private investments in California CONTINUED SB 955 Page 5 infrastructure totaling $203 million in net asset value. These investments are comprised of $67 million in Infrastructure Program assets, as well as $136 million in private equity investments. In addition, CalPERS has provided credit enhancement for approximately $326 million in California infrastructure bonds. According to the author's office, CalPERS recently announced $800 million in dedicated funds to invest in infrastructure projects that will provide a steady return for members of the fund, as well as help to finance much needed updates to our nation's aging infrastructure. CalPERS has slated 80 percent of the current fund for projects within the United States, 20 percent of which will be in California. FISCAL EFFECT : Appropriation: No Fiscal Com.: No Local: No ASSEMBLY FLOOR : 51-23, 8/20/12 AYES: Achadjian, Alejo, Allen, Ammiano, Atkins, Beall, Block, Blumenfield, Bonilla, Bradford, Brownley, Buchanan, Butler, Charles Calderon, Campos, Carter, Cedillo, Chesbro, Davis, Dickinson, Eng, Feuer, Fletcher, Fong, Fuentes, Galgiani, Gatto, Gordon, Hayashi, Hill, Huber, Hueso, Huffman, Lara, Bonnie Lowenthal, Ma, Mendoza, Mitchell, Monning, Pan, Perea, V. Manuel Pérez, Portantino, Skinner, Solorio, Swanson, Torres, Wieckowski, Williams, Yamada, John A. Pérez NOES: Bill Berryhill, Conway, Donnelly, Beth Gaines, Garrick, Grove, Hagman, Halderman, Harkey, Jeffries, Jones, Knight, Logue, Mansoor, Miller, Morrell, Nestande, Nielsen, Norby, Olsen, Smyth, Valadao, Wagner NO VOTE RECORDED: Cook, Furutani, Gorell, Hall, Roger Hernández, Silva DLW:d 8/21/12 Senate Floor Analyses SUPPORT/OPPOSITION: NONE RECEIVED **** END **** CONTINUED SB 955 Page 6 CONTINUED