BILL ANALYSIS Ó SB 1066 Page 1 SENATE THIRD READING SB 1066 (Lieu) As Amended August 6, 2012 Majority vote SENATE VOTE :25-13 NATURAL RESOURCES 6-3 APPROPRIATIONS 12-4 ----------------------------------------------------------------- |Ayes:|Chesbro, Brownley, |Ayes:|Gatto, Blumenfield, | | |Dickinson, Huffman, | |Bradford, | | |Monning, Skinner | |Charles Calderon, Campos, | | | | |Davis, Fuentes, Hall, | | | | |Hill, Cedillo, Mitchell, | | | | |Solorio | | | | | | |-----+--------------------------+-----+--------------------------| |Nays:|Knight, Grove, Halderman |Nays:|Harkey, Nielsen, Norby, | | | | |Wagner | ----------------------------------------------------------------- SUMMARY : Authorizes the California Coastal Conservancy (Conservancy) to address the impacts and potential impacts of climate change on coastal resources and to award grants to public agencies and nonprofit organizations for this purpose. Specifically, this bill : 1)Authorizes the Conservancy to address the impacts and potential impacts of climate change on coastal resources. The Conservancy may undertake coastal projects including those that reduce greenhouse gas emissions, address extreme weather events, sea level rise, storm surge, beach and bluff erosion, salt water intrusion, flooding, and other coastal hazards that threaten coastal communities, infrastructure, and natural resources. 2)Authorizes the Conservancy to award grants to public agencies and nonprofit organizations for activities that address the impacts and potential impacts of climate change on coastal resources. In awarding the grants, the Conservancy is required to prioritize projects that would maximize public benefits such as reducing emissions of greenhouse gas, reducing hazards to harbors and ports, preserving and enhancing coastal wetlands and natural lands, conserving SB 1066 Page 2 biodiversity, and providing recreational opportunities. EXISTING LAW : 1)Establishes the Conservancy for implementing a program of agricultural protection, area restoration, and resource enhancement in the coastal zone within the policies and guidelines established in the California Coastal Act (Coastal Act). The Coastal Act establishes the state's goals for the coastal zone, including the protection and enhancement of the overall quality of the coastal zone environment and to maximize public access to and along the coast and maximize public recreational opportunities in the coastal zone. 2)Requires the Conservancy to serve as a repository for lands whose reservation is required to meet the policies and objectives of the Coastal Act. 3)Authorizes the Conservancy to fund and undertake plans and feasibility studies and to award grants to public agencies and nonprofit organizations for the purposes of implementing the Conservancy's goals and policies. FISCAL EFFECT : According to the Assembly Appropriations Committee: 1)Negligible direct state costs. 2)Cost pressure, potentially in the millions of dollars, to fund projects that address the effect and potential effects of climate change on coastal resources (General Fund, bond funds and special funds). 3)Potential revenue, possibly in the millions of dollars, from federal awards and private sources, to address the effects and potential effects of climate change on coastal resources. COMMENTS : According to the author, this bill "corrects an ambiguity in state law to ensure that the California Coastal Conservancy - as part of its mission to use innovative entrepreneurial techniques to protect, restore and enhance coastal resources and urban waterfronts - can engage in projects that address climate-change impacts in these areas." SB 1066 Page 3 The Conservancy, established in 1976, is a state agency that protects, restores, and enhances coastal resources, and provides access to the shore. This agency works in partnership with local governments, other public agencies, nonprofit organizations, and private landowners, and has put more than $1.5 billion to work for the coast and the people of California. The Conservancy has been funded primarily by state general obligation bonds approved by California voters. The Conservancy has undertaken more than 1,800 projects along the 1,100 mile California coastline and around San Francisco Bay. Through such projects, the Conservancy protects and improves the quality of coastal wetlands, streams, watersheds, and near-shore ocean waters, and helps people get to coast and bay shores by building trails and stairways and by acquiring land and easements. This agency also assists in the creation of low-cost accommodations along the coast, including campgrounds and hostels; works with local communities to revitalize urban waterfronts; helps to solve complex land-use problems; purchases and holds environmentally valuable coastal and bay lands; protects agricultural lands and supports coastal agriculture; and accepts donations and dedications of land and easements for public access, wildlife habitat, agriculture, and open space. The Conservancy has a "Climate Change Policy," which was updated on November 10, 2011. This policy directs the Conservancy's executive director" to consider climate change in evaluating which projects to fund and the manner in which projects are selected, in order to reduce vulnerabilities from climate change while continuing to support the resources (public access, open space, etc.) the Conservancy is charged with protecting." Additionally, the Conservancy's "Project Selection Criteria" incorporates requirements and considerations related to sea level rise and greenhouse gas emissions. Analysis Prepared by : Mario DeBernardo / NAT. RES. / (916) 319-2092 FN: 0005052 SB 1066 Page 4