BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    Ó



                                                                  SB 1066
                                                                  Page 1


          SENATE THIRD READING
          SB 1066 (Lieu)
          As Amended  August 6, 2012
          Majority vote 

           SENATE VOTE  :25-13  
           
           NATURAL RESOURCES   6-3         APPROPRIATIONS      12-4        
           
           ----------------------------------------------------------------- 
          |Ayes:|Chesbro, Brownley,        |Ayes:|Gatto, Blumenfield,       |
          |     |Dickinson, Huffman,       |     |Bradford,                 |
          |     |Monning, Skinner          |     |Charles Calderon, Campos, |
          |     |                          |     |Davis, Fuentes, Hall,     |
          |     |                          |     |Hill, Cedillo, Mitchell,  |
          |     |                          |     |Solorio                   |
          |     |                          |     |                          |
          |-----+--------------------------+-----+--------------------------|
          |Nays:|Knight, Grove, Halderman  |Nays:|Harkey, Nielsen, Norby,   |
          |     |                          |     |Wagner                    |
           ----------------------------------------------------------------- 
           SUMMARY :  Authorizes the California Coastal Conservancy 
          (Conservancy) to address the impacts and potential impacts of 
          climate change on coastal resources and to award grants to 
          public agencies and nonprofit organizations for this purpose.  
          Specifically,  this bill  :

          1)Authorizes the Conservancy to address the impacts and 
            potential impacts of climate change on coastal resources.  The 
            Conservancy may undertake coastal projects including those 
            that reduce greenhouse gas emissions, address extreme weather 
            events, sea level rise, storm surge, beach and bluff erosion, 
            salt water intrusion, flooding, and other coastal hazards that 
            threaten coastal communities, infrastructure, and natural 
            resources.  

          2)Authorizes the Conservancy to award grants to public agencies 
            and nonprofit organizations for activities that address the 
            impacts and potential impacts of climate change on coastal 
            resources.  In awarding the grants, the Conservancy is 
            required to prioritize projects that would maximize public 
            benefits such as reducing emissions of greenhouse gas, 
            reducing hazards to harbors and ports, preserving and 
            enhancing coastal wetlands and natural lands, conserving 








                                                                  SB 1066
                                                                  Page 2


            biodiversity, and providing recreational opportunities.

           EXISTING LAW  : 

          1)Establishes the Conservancy for implementing a program of 
            agricultural protection, area restoration, and resource 
            enhancement in the coastal zone within the policies and 
            guidelines established in the California Coastal Act (Coastal 
            Act).  The Coastal Act establishes the state's goals for the 
            coastal zone, including the protection and enhancement of the 
            overall quality of the coastal zone environment and to 
            maximize public access to and along the coast and maximize 
            public recreational opportunities in the coastal zone.

          2)Requires the Conservancy to serve as a repository for lands 
            whose reservation is required to meet the policies and 
            objectives of the Coastal Act.  

          3)Authorizes the Conservancy to fund and undertake plans and 
            feasibility studies and to award grants to public agencies and 
            nonprofit organizations for the purposes of implementing the 
            Conservancy's goals and policies.

           FISCAL EFFECT  :  According to the Assembly Appropriations 
          Committee:

          1)Negligible direct state costs.

          2)Cost pressure, potentially in the millions of dollars, to fund 
            projects that address the effect and potential effects of 
            climate change on coastal resources (General Fund, bond funds 
            and special funds).

          3)Potential revenue, possibly in the millions of dollars, from 
            federal awards and private sources, to address the effects and 
            potential effects of climate change on coastal resources.

           COMMENTS  :  According to the author, this bill "corrects an 
          ambiguity in state law to ensure that the California Coastal 
          Conservancy - as part of its mission to use innovative 
          entrepreneurial techniques to protect, restore and enhance 
          coastal resources and urban waterfronts - can engage in projects 
          that address climate-change impacts in these areas."









                                                                  SB 1066
                                                                  Page 3


          The Conservancy, established in 1976, is a state agency that 
          protects, restores, and enhances coastal resources, and provides 
          access to the shore.  This agency works in partnership with 
          local governments, other public agencies, nonprofit 
          organizations, and private landowners, and has put more than 
          $1.5 billion to work for the coast and the people of California. 
          The Conservancy has been funded primarily by state general 
          obligation bonds approved by California voters.

          The Conservancy has undertaken more than 1,800 projects along 
          the 1,100 mile California coastline and around San Francisco 
          Bay.  Through such projects, the Conservancy protects and 
          improves the quality of coastal wetlands, streams, watersheds, 
          and near-shore ocean waters, and helps people get to coast and 
          bay shores by building trails and stairways and by acquiring 
          land and easements.  This agency also assists in the creation of 
          low-cost accommodations along the coast, including campgrounds 
          and hostels; works with local communities to revitalize urban 
          waterfronts; helps to solve complex land-use problems; purchases 
          and holds environmentally valuable coastal and bay lands; 
          protects agricultural lands and supports coastal agriculture; 
          and accepts donations and dedications of land and easements for 
          public access, wildlife habitat, agriculture, and open space.

          The Conservancy has a "Climate Change Policy," which was updated 
          on November 10, 2011.  This policy directs the Conservancy's 
          executive director" to consider climate change in evaluating 
          which projects to fund and the manner in which projects are 
          selected, in order to reduce vulnerabilities from climate change 
          while continuing to support the resources (public access, open 
          space, etc.) the Conservancy is charged with protecting."  
          Additionally, the Conservancy's "Project Selection Criteria" 
          incorporates requirements and considerations related to sea 
          level rise and greenhouse gas emissions.
           

          Analysis Prepared by  :  Mario DeBernardo / NAT. RES. / (916) 
          319-2092 


                                                                FN: 0005052











                                                                  SB 1066
                                                                  Page 4