BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    Ó






                          SENATE COMMITTEE ON EDUCATION
                              Alan Lowenthal, Chair
                             2011-12 Regular Session
                                         

          BILL NO:       SB 1070
          AUTHOR:        Steinberg
          AMENDED:       March 26, 2012
          FISCAL COMM:   Yes            HEARING DATE:  April 18, 2012
          URGENCY:       No             CONSULTANT:Beth Graybill

           NOTE  :  This bill has been referred to the Committee on 
          Education and the Committee on Business, Professions and 
          Economic Development.  A "do pass" motion should include 
          referral to the Business, Professions and Economic 
          Development Committee.  

           SUBJECT  :  Career Technical Education Pathways Program.
          
           SUMMARY   

          This bill recasts and revises provisions of the Education 
          Code that govern the Career Technical Education Pathways 
          Initiative and extends the program's sunset date from January 
          1, 2013 to January 1, 2018.  

           BACKGROUND  

          Existing law, until January 1, 2013, establishes the 
          California Community Colleges Economic and Workforce 
          Development Program and requires the California Community 
          Colleges (CCC) Board of Governors to assist economic and 
          workforce regional development centers and consortia, 
          including middle and junior high schools or high schools and 
          regional occupational centers and programs (ROC/P) to improve 
          linkages and career-technical education pathways between high 
          schools and community colleges.  (Education Code § 88530 and 
          § 88532)

           ANALYSIS  

           This bill  recasts and revises provisions governing the Career 
          Technical Education Pathways Program (CTEPP).  Specifically, 
          this bill:

             1)   Requires the Chancellor of the CCC and the 
               Superintendent of Public Instruction (SPI) to assist 



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               economic and workforce regional development centers and 
               consortia, middle schools, high schools, and ROC/Ps to 
               improve linkages and career technical education (CTE) 
               pathways between high schools and community colleges to 
               accomplish the following:  

                  a)        Increase the readiness of middle school and 
                    high school pupils for, and their access to, 
                    postsecondary education and careers in high-need, 
                    high-growth, or emerging regional economic sectors. 
                     


                  b)        Increase student success in postsecondary 
                    education and training for careers in high-need, 
                    high-growth, or emerging regional economic sectors. 
                     

             2)   Requires the assistance to be provided in the form of 
               contracts and competitive grants for programs and 
               initiatives that demonstrate a plan for close 
               collaboration among regional institutions and entities, 
               including school districts, public postsecondary 
               educational institutions, and businesses or industries 
               to jointly accomplish the following:  

                  a)        Align existing postsecondary technical 
                    preparation programs with high school CTE 
                    curriculum.  

                  b)        Increase attainment of industry-recognized 
                    certificates in high-need, high-growth, or emerging 
                    regional economic sectors.  

                  c)        Promote productive partnerships between 
                    high school CTE programs, postsecondary educational 
                    institutions, and labor organizations connected to 
                    those businesses and industries, as specified.  

                  d)        Promote and track the participation of 
                    middle school and high school pupils and college 
                    students in articulated courses between high 
                    schools, community colleges, and where appropriate, 
                    four-year postsecondary institutions.  

                  e)        Provide professional development to middle 
                    and high school teachers and community college 



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                    faculty to improve their delivery of 
                    career-oriented academic and technical education, 
                    as specified.  

                  f)        Expand middle and high school pupil and 
                    college student opportunities for paid work 
                    opportunities, paid or unpaid internships, and 
                    student participation in CTE organizations, and 
                    expand teacher and faculty opportunities for 
                    externships in high-need, high-growth, or emerging 
                    regional economic sectors.  

             3)   Requires the Chancellor and the SPI to jointly 
               administer the contracts and grants and give first 
               priority to applicants that can demonstrate 
               comprehensive regional collaboration to create new 
               pathways or sequences that begin with foundational 
               preparation or exploration in middle school, continue 
               with high school level courses that combine rigorous 
               academics with career education and are articulated with 
               local community colleges and four-year public 
               postsecondary educational institutions, with meaningful 
               involvement from regional industry and labor 
               organizations and professional trade associations.  

             4)   Requires the Chancellor and the SPI to grant special 
               consideration to:  

                  a)        Applicants that demonstrates statewide 
                    benefit through dissemination of courses, best 
                    practices, or other means.  

                  b)        Applicants that identify, acquire, and 
                    leverage additional financial and in-kind public 
                    and private resources to support their efforts.  

                  c)        Applicants from rural regions of the state 
                    where traditional articulation and collaboration 
                    among segments and public postsecondary educational 
                    institutions may not be practical due to geography. 
                     

             5)   Requires the Chancellor and the SPI to do all of the 
               following:  

                  a)        Require applicants granted a contract or 
                    grant to submit outcome-based data for evaluation, 



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                    as specified.  

                  b)        Develop standardized procedures and tools 
                    to collect and share data.  

                  c)        Submit a report to the Governor and 
                    appropriate policy and fiscal committees of the 
                    Legislature on or before March 1 of each year that 
                    contains the following information:  

                       i)             Outcome-based data.

                       ii)  Expenditure information by type, industry, 
                         and region.

                       iii) The number of pupils and students served by 
                         the CTEPP.

             1)   Requires the Chancellor and the SPI to consider 
               program performance in determining eligibility for 
               contract and grant renewal; specifies that contracts and 
               grants may be terminated or rescinded for failure to 
               provide required data, and authorizes the Chancellor and 
               the SPI to consider past performance prior to awarding 
               additional funds to those reapplying for contracts and 
               grants.  Requires the Chancellor and the SPI to deny 
               applications from grantees that exhibit unsatisfactory 
               performance.   

             2)   Requires the Chancellor and the SPI to provide 
               adequate notice of the availability of contracts and 
               grants and the application process.  

             3)   Authorizes, for programs developed under the CTEPP, a 
               CCC district to enroll a high school pupil who is not a 
               resident of the CCC district and provides that the 
               district shall not be subject to any other geographic 
               limitations for the program.  

             4)   Requires the Chancellor and the SPI to develop an 
               implementation strategy plan for the program objectives 
               specified as part of an annual expenditure plan.  
               Requires the plan to be submitted to the appropriate 
               policy and fiscal committees of the Legislature and to 
               the Department of Finance at least 30 days before taking 
               an action to implement the plan.  




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             5)   Specifies that the authorizing statute for CTEPP 
               shall be operative only in fiscal years for which funds 
               have been appropriated for that purpose and that the 
               program is to remain in effect until June 30, 2018.  
           
          STAFF COMMENTS  

           1)   Need for the bill  :  The Career Technical Education 
               Pathways Initiative (Initiative), established by SB 70 
               (Scott, Chapter 352, Statutes of 2005), is a component 
               of the California Community Colleges Economic and 
               Workforce Development (EWD) Program and has served 
               nearly 750,000 California middle and high school pupils 
               and college students through a variety of programs and 
               services designed to increase their success in college 
               and career.  The Initiative funds various entities that 
               equip students in schools and community colleges with 
               the knowledge and capabilities they need for careers in 
               the 21st workforce.  These and other investments have 
               also built nearly 5,800 partnerships, developed or 
               revised more than 1,000 courses, and provided trainings 
               or externship to more than 36,000 staff at high schools 
               and community colleges.  The Initiative, administered by 
               the Chancellor of the CCC and the SPI, has focused on 
               enhanced articulation and collaboration.  Some of the 
               programs supported through the Initiative include high 
               school California Partnership Academies, community 
               college Career Advancement Academies, and the University 
               of California Curriculum Integration Institute.  

          In its November 2011 statewide evaluation of the Initiative's 
               efforts, WestEd noted that reviewers found "example 
               after example of CTE Initiative projects helping to 
               ensure students and adults succeed in college and 
               career."  Key findings of the evaluation:  

                    a)             More students from kindergarten to 
                         adult learners in the community
                         colleges have access to pathway courses, 
               opportunities for career 
                         exploration, internships/apprenticeships, and 
               access to 
                         business/industry mentors.  

                    b)             A growing number of industries and 
                         businesses see the value of CTE 
                         and are eager to provide opportunities for job 



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               shadowing, observation, 
                         and workplace internships.  

                    c)             There is increasing teacher interest 
                         and creativity in the integration of 
                         career and industry related material in 
               academic subjects.  

               According to the author, the statutory "sunset" of the 
               Initiative at the end of 2012 provides an opportunity to 
               strengthen and focus the program on high priority 
               sectors of the state's economy.  Staff notes that a 
               companion bill, SB 1402 (Lieu) extends the sunset date 
               for the other provisions and components of the EWD 
               program and moves them to a new section of the Education 
               Code (§ 88600 et seq.).  As this bill leaves the CTE 
               Pathways Initiative in the existing code section, the 
               effect will be to remove the Initiative from the EWD 
               program.  However, the provisions requiring improved 
               linkages between schools and community colleges remains, 
               satisfying the original legislative intent of SB 70.  

           2)   Fiscal note  .  Funding for the grants and contracts 
               authorized by SB 1070 is budgeted through 2014-15 as 
               part of the Quality Education Investment Act (QEIA) 
               settlement.  This bill provides statutory guidance for 
               those funds that have already been budgeted.  



           3)   Related and prior legislation  .  

          SB 1402 (Lieu), also scheduled to be heard by this Committee 
               on April 18, 2012, generally recasts and revises 
               provisions governing the California Community Colleges 
               Economic and Workforce Development Program that sunsets 
               on January 1, 2013.  

          SB 1133 (Torlakson, Chapter 751, 2006), the Quality Education 
               Investment Act, this bill implemented the QEIA 
               settlement with the California Teachers Association and 
               makes funding available to allocate to elementary, 
               secondary, and charter schools that are ranked in either 
               decile 1 or 2 as determined by the 2005 Academic 
               Performance Index base.  

          SB 70 (Scott, Chapter 352, 2005) established the Career 



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               Technical Education Pathways Initiative and provided 
               funding for activities to be carried out through the 
               Initiative.  

           SUPPORT
           
          California Community College Association for Occupational 
          Education
          California Community Colleges Board of Governors
          California Hospital Association
          Career Ladders Project for California Community Colleges
          Contra Costa Community College District
          Contra Costa Community College District
          Faculty Association of California Community Colleges
          Feather River Community College District
          Foothill College
          Mt. San Jacinto Community College District
          Napa Valley Community College District
          San Luis Obispo Community College District
          San Mateo County Community College District
          State Superintendent of Public Instruction, Tom Torlakson

           OPPOSITION
           
          None received.