BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    Ó



                                                                      



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          |SENATE RULES COMMITTEE            |                  SB 1070|
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                                 THIRD READING


          Bill No:  SB 1070
          Author:   Steinberg (D)
          Amended:  3/26/12
          Vote:     21

           
           SENATE EDUCATION COMMITTEE  :  8-0, 4/18/12
          AYES:  Lowenthal, Alquist, Hancock, Huff, Liu, Price, 
            Simitian, Vargas
          NO VOTE RECORDED:  Runner, Blakeslee, Vacancy

           SENATE APPROPRIATIONS COMMITTEE  :  7-0, 5/24/12
          AYES:  Kehoe, Walters, Alquist, Dutton, Lieu, Price, 
            Steinberg


           SUBJECT  :    Career Technical Education Pathways Program

           SOURCE  :     California Department of Education
                      California Community Colleges Chancellors 
          Office


           DIGEST  :    This bill recasts and revises provisions of the 
          Education Code that govern the Career Technical Education 
          (CTE) Pathways Initiative, and extends the program's sunset 
          date from January 1, 2013 until January 1, 2018.  This bill 
          makes numerous legislative findings and declarations.

           ANALYSIS  :    Existing law, until January 1, 2013, 
          establishes the California Community Colleges Economic and 
          Workforce Development Program and requires the California 
          Community Colleges (CCC) Board of Governors to assist 
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          economic and workforce regional development centers and 
          consortia, including middle and junior high schools or high 
          schools and regional occupational centers and programs to 
          improve linkages and career-technical education pathways 
          between high schools and community colleges. 

          This bill recasts and revises provisions governing the 
          Career Technical Education Pathways Program (CTEPP).  
          Specifically, this bill:

          1.Requires the Chancellor of the CCC and the Superintendent 
            of Public Instruction (SPI) to assist economic and 
            workforce regional development centers and consortia, 
            middle schools, high schools, and regional occupational 
            centers and programs to improve linkages and CTE pathways 
            between high schools and community colleges to accomplish 
            the following:  

             A.   Increase the readiness of middle school and high 
               school pupils for, and their access to, postsecondary 
               education and careers in high-need, high-growth, or 
               emerging regional economic sectors.  

             B.   Increase student success in postsecondary education 
               and training for careers in high-need, high-growth, or 
               emerging regional economic sectors.  

          1.Requires the assistance to be provided in the form of 
            contracts and competitive grants for programs and 
            initiatives that demonstrate a plan for close 
            collaboration among regional institutions and entities, 
            including school districts, public postsecondary 
            educational institutions, and businesses or industries to 
            jointly accomplish the following:  

             A.   Align existing postsecondary technical preparation 
               programs with high school CTE curriculum.  

             B.   Increase attainment of industry-recognized 
               certificates in high-need, high-growth, or emerging 
               regional economic sectors.  

             C.   Promote productive partnerships between high school 
               CTE programs, postsecondary educational institutions, 

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               and labor organizations connected to those businesses 
               and industries, as specified.  

             D.   Promote and track the participation of middle 
               school and high school pupils and college students in 
               articulated courses between high schools, community 
               colleges, and where appropriate, four-year 
               postsecondary institutions.  

             E.   Provide professional development to middle and high 
               school teachers and community college faculty to 
               improve their delivery of career-oriented academic and 
               technical education, as specified.  

             F.   Expand middle and high school pupil and college 
               student opportunities for paid work opportunities, 
               paid or unpaid internships, and student participation 
               in CTE organizations, and expand teacher and faculty 
               opportunities for externships in high-need, 
               high-growth, or emerging regional economic sectors.  

          1.Requires the Chancellor and the SPI to jointly administer 
            the contracts and grants and give first priority to 
            applicants that can demonstrate comprehensive regional 
            collaboration to create new pathways or sequences that 
            begin with foundational preparation or exploration in 
            middle school, continue with high school level courses 
            that combine rigorous academics with career education and 
            are articulated with local community colleges and 
            four-year public postsecondary educational institutions, 
            with meaningful involvement from regional industry and 
            labor organizations and professional trade associations.  


          2.Requires the Chancellor and the SPI to grant special 
            consideration to:  

             A.   Applicants that demonstrates statewide benefit 
               through dissemination of courses, best practices, or 
               other means.  

             B.   Applicants that identify, acquire, and leverage 
               additional financial and in-kind public and private 
               resources to support their efforts.  

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             C.   Applicants from rural regions of the state where 
               traditional articulation and collaboration among 
               segments and public postsecondary educational 
               institutions may not be practical due to geography.  

          1.Requires the Chancellor and the SPI to do all of the 
            following:  

             A.   Require applicants granted a contract or grant to 
               submit outcome-based data for evaluation, as 
               specified.  

             B.   Develop standardized procedures and tools to 
               collect and share data.  

             C.   Submit a report to the Governor and appropriate 
               policy and fiscal committees of the Legislature on or 
               before March 1 of each year that contains the 
               following information:  

                           Outcome-based data.
                           Expenditure information by type, 
                    industry, and region.
                           The number of pupils and students served 
                    by the CTEPP.

           1. Requires the Chancellor and the SPI to consider program 
             performance in determining eligibility for contract and 
             grant renewal; specifies that contracts and grants may 
             be terminated or rescinded for failure to provide 
             required data, and authorizes the Chancellor and the SPI 
             to consider past performance prior to awarding 
             additional funds to those reapplying for contracts and 
             grants.  Requires the Chancellor and the SPI to deny 
             applications from grantees that exhibit unsatisfactory 
             performance.   

           2. Requires the Chancellor and the SPI to provide adequate 
             notice of the availability of contracts and grants and 
             the application process.  

           3. Authorizes, for programs developed under the CTEPP, a 
             CCC district to enroll a high school pupil who is not a 

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             resident of the CCC district and provides that the 
             district shall not be subject to any other geographic 
             limitations for the program.  

           4. Requires the Chancellor and the SPI to develop an 
             implementation strategy plan for the program objectives 
             specified as part of an annual expenditure plan.  
             Requires the plan to be submitted to the appropriate 
             policy and fiscal committees of the Legislature and to 
             the Department of Finance at least 30 days before taking 
             an action to implement the plan.  

           5. Specifies that the authorizing statute for CTEPP shall 
             be operative only in fiscal years for which funds have 
             been appropriated for that purpose and that the program 
             is to remain in effect until June 30, 2018.  
           
          Comments
          
           The Career Technical Education Pathways Initiative 
          (Initiative), established by SB 70 (Scott, Chapter 352, 
          Statutes of 2005), is a component of the California 
          Community Colleges Economic and Workforce Development (EWD) 
          Program and has served nearly 750,000 California middle and 
          high school pupils and college students through a variety 
          of programs and services designed to increase their success 
          in college and career.  The Initiative funds various 
          entities that equip students in schools and community 
          colleges with the knowledge and capabilities they need for 
          careers in the 21st workforce.  These and other investments 
          have also built nearly 5,800 partnerships, developed or 
          revised more than 1,000 courses, and provided trainings or 
          externship to more than 36,000 staff at high schools and 
          community colleges.  The Initiative, administered by the 
          Chancellor of the CCC and the SPI, has focused on enhanced 
          articulation and collaboration.  Some of the programs 
          supported through the Initiative include high school 
          California Partnership Academies, community college Career 
          Advancement Academies, and the University of California 
          Curriculum Integration Institute.  

          In its November 2011 statewide evaluation of the 
          Initiative's efforts, WestEd noted that reviewers found 
          "example after example of CTE Initiative projects helping 

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          to ensure students and adults succeed in college and 
          career."  Key findings of the evaluation:  

           More students from kindergarten to adult learners in the 
            community colleges have access to pathway courses, 
            opportunities for career exploration, 
            internships/apprenticeships, and access to 
            business/industry mentors.  

           A growing number of industries and businesses see the 
            value of CTE and are eager to provide opportunities for 
            job shadowing, observation, and workplace internships.  

           There is increasing teacher interest and creativity in 
            the integration of career and industry related material 
            in academic subjects.  

           FISCAL EFFECT  :    Appropriation:  No   Fiscal Com.:  Yes   
          Local:  No

          According to the Senate Appropriations Committee, sunset 
          extensions:  Substantial General Fund cost pressure 
          beginning in 2014-15, after the program's current funding 
          source is reduced by $28 million.  On-going annual cost 
          pressure of $48 million beginning in 2015-16, after the 
          program's current funding source ends.

           SUPPORT  :   (Verified  5/24/12)

          California Community Colleges Chancellor's Office 
          (co-source) 
          California Department of Education (co-source) 
          Advancement Project
          American Federation of State, County and Municipal 
          Employees
          Association of California School Administrators
          California Communities United Institute
          California Community College Association for Occupational 
          Education
          California Hospital Association
          California School Boards Association
          California State PTA
          Career Ladders Project
          Community College Districts of Contra Costa, Feather River, 

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          Mt. San                                                
          Jacinto, Napa Valley, San Luis Obispo, and San Mateo 
          Faculty Association of the California Community Colleges
          Foothill College
          Metropolitan Education District
          North State Building Industry Association
          Placer Union High School District
          Real Coalition:  Silicon Valley Leadership Group; Bay Area 
          Council;                           Orange County Business 
          Council; North Bay Leadership Council; Inland Empire 
          Economic Partnership; San Diego Regional Economic 
          Development Corp.; Los Angeles County Economic Development 
          Corp.; Business Council of San Joaquin County; East Bay 
          Economic                           Development Alliance; 
          San Gabriel Valley Economic Partnership;          Southern 
          California Leadership Council; Chambers of Commerce of 
          Fresno, Long Beach, Los Angeles, Oakland, Sacramento, San 
          Diego,                                                 San 
          Francisco, and San Jose/Silicon Valley

           ARGUMENTS IN SUPPORT  :    According to the author, the 
          statutory "sunset" of the Initiative at the end of 2012 
          provides an opportunity to strengthen and focus the program 
          on high priority sectors of the state's economy.  Staff 
          notes that a companion bill, SB 1402 (Lieu) extends the 
          sunset date for the other provisions and components of the 
          EWD program and moves them to a new section of the 
          Education Code (§ 88600 et seq.).  As this bill leaves the 
          CTE Pathways Initiative in the existing code section, the 
          effect will be to remove the Initiative from the EWD 
          program.  However, 
          the provisions requiring improved linkages between schools 
          and community colleges remains, satisfying the original 
          legislative intent of SB 70.  


          PQ:nl  5/25/12   Senate Floor Analyses 

                         SUPPORT/OPPOSITION:  SEE ABOVE

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