BILL ANALYSIS Ó ------------------------------------------------------------ |SENATE RULES COMMITTEE | SB 1070| |Office of Senate Floor Analyses | | |1020 N Street, Suite 524 | | |(916) 651-1520 Fax: (916) | | |327-4478 | | ------------------------------------------------------------ THIRD READING Bill No: SB 1070 Author: Steinberg (D) Amended: 3/26/12 Vote: 21 SENATE EDUCATION COMMITTEE : 8-0, 4/18/12 AYES: Lowenthal, Alquist, Hancock, Huff, Liu, Price, Simitian, Vargas NO VOTE RECORDED: Runner, Blakeslee, Vacancy SENATE APPROPRIATIONS COMMITTEE : 7-0, 5/24/12 AYES: Kehoe, Walters, Alquist, Dutton, Lieu, Price, Steinberg SUBJECT : Career Technical Education Pathways Program SOURCE : California Department of Education California Community Colleges Chancellors Office DIGEST : This bill recasts and revises provisions of the Education Code that govern the Career Technical Education (CTE) Pathways Initiative, and extends the program's sunset date from January 1, 2013 until January 1, 2018. This bill makes numerous legislative findings and declarations. ANALYSIS : Existing law, until January 1, 2013, establishes the California Community Colleges Economic and Workforce Development Program and requires the California Community Colleges (CCC) Board of Governors to assist CONTINUED SB 1070 Page 2 economic and workforce regional development centers and consortia, including middle and junior high schools or high schools and regional occupational centers and programs to improve linkages and career-technical education pathways between high schools and community colleges. This bill recasts and revises provisions governing the Career Technical Education Pathways Program (CTEPP). Specifically, this bill: 1.Requires the Chancellor of the CCC and the Superintendent of Public Instruction (SPI) to assist economic and workforce regional development centers and consortia, middle schools, high schools, and regional occupational centers and programs to improve linkages and CTE pathways between high schools and community colleges to accomplish the following: A. Increase the readiness of middle school and high school pupils for, and their access to, postsecondary education and careers in high-need, high-growth, or emerging regional economic sectors. B. Increase student success in postsecondary education and training for careers in high-need, high-growth, or emerging regional economic sectors. 1.Requires the assistance to be provided in the form of contracts and competitive grants for programs and initiatives that demonstrate a plan for close collaboration among regional institutions and entities, including school districts, public postsecondary educational institutions, and businesses or industries to jointly accomplish the following: A. Align existing postsecondary technical preparation programs with high school CTE curriculum. B. Increase attainment of industry-recognized certificates in high-need, high-growth, or emerging regional economic sectors. C. Promote productive partnerships between high school CTE programs, postsecondary educational institutions, CONTINUED SB 1070 Page 3 and labor organizations connected to those businesses and industries, as specified. D. Promote and track the participation of middle school and high school pupils and college students in articulated courses between high schools, community colleges, and where appropriate, four-year postsecondary institutions. E. Provide professional development to middle and high school teachers and community college faculty to improve their delivery of career-oriented academic and technical education, as specified. F. Expand middle and high school pupil and college student opportunities for paid work opportunities, paid or unpaid internships, and student participation in CTE organizations, and expand teacher and faculty opportunities for externships in high-need, high-growth, or emerging regional economic sectors. 1.Requires the Chancellor and the SPI to jointly administer the contracts and grants and give first priority to applicants that can demonstrate comprehensive regional collaboration to create new pathways or sequences that begin with foundational preparation or exploration in middle school, continue with high school level courses that combine rigorous academics with career education and are articulated with local community colleges and four-year public postsecondary educational institutions, with meaningful involvement from regional industry and labor organizations and professional trade associations. 2.Requires the Chancellor and the SPI to grant special consideration to: A. Applicants that demonstrates statewide benefit through dissemination of courses, best practices, or other means. B. Applicants that identify, acquire, and leverage additional financial and in-kind public and private resources to support their efforts. CONTINUED SB 1070 Page 4 C. Applicants from rural regions of the state where traditional articulation and collaboration among segments and public postsecondary educational institutions may not be practical due to geography. 1.Requires the Chancellor and the SPI to do all of the following: A. Require applicants granted a contract or grant to submit outcome-based data for evaluation, as specified. B. Develop standardized procedures and tools to collect and share data. C. Submit a report to the Governor and appropriate policy and fiscal committees of the Legislature on or before March 1 of each year that contains the following information: Outcome-based data. Expenditure information by type, industry, and region. The number of pupils and students served by the CTEPP. 1. Requires the Chancellor and the SPI to consider program performance in determining eligibility for contract and grant renewal; specifies that contracts and grants may be terminated or rescinded for failure to provide required data, and authorizes the Chancellor and the SPI to consider past performance prior to awarding additional funds to those reapplying for contracts and grants. Requires the Chancellor and the SPI to deny applications from grantees that exhibit unsatisfactory performance. 2. Requires the Chancellor and the SPI to provide adequate notice of the availability of contracts and grants and the application process. 3. Authorizes, for programs developed under the CTEPP, a CCC district to enroll a high school pupil who is not a CONTINUED SB 1070 Page 5 resident of the CCC district and provides that the district shall not be subject to any other geographic limitations for the program. 4. Requires the Chancellor and the SPI to develop an implementation strategy plan for the program objectives specified as part of an annual expenditure plan. Requires the plan to be submitted to the appropriate policy and fiscal committees of the Legislature and to the Department of Finance at least 30 days before taking an action to implement the plan. 5. Specifies that the authorizing statute for CTEPP shall be operative only in fiscal years for which funds have been appropriated for that purpose and that the program is to remain in effect until June 30, 2018. Comments The Career Technical Education Pathways Initiative (Initiative), established by SB 70 (Scott, Chapter 352, Statutes of 2005), is a component of the California Community Colleges Economic and Workforce Development (EWD) Program and has served nearly 750,000 California middle and high school pupils and college students through a variety of programs and services designed to increase their success in college and career. The Initiative funds various entities that equip students in schools and community colleges with the knowledge and capabilities they need for careers in the 21st workforce. These and other investments have also built nearly 5,800 partnerships, developed or revised more than 1,000 courses, and provided trainings or externship to more than 36,000 staff at high schools and community colleges. The Initiative, administered by the Chancellor of the CCC and the SPI, has focused on enhanced articulation and collaboration. Some of the programs supported through the Initiative include high school California Partnership Academies, community college Career Advancement Academies, and the University of California Curriculum Integration Institute. In its November 2011 statewide evaluation of the Initiative's efforts, WestEd noted that reviewers found "example after example of CTE Initiative projects helping CONTINUED SB 1070 Page 6 to ensure students and adults succeed in college and career." Key findings of the evaluation: More students from kindergarten to adult learners in the community colleges have access to pathway courses, opportunities for career exploration, internships/apprenticeships, and access to business/industry mentors. A growing number of industries and businesses see the value of CTE and are eager to provide opportunities for job shadowing, observation, and workplace internships. There is increasing teacher interest and creativity in the integration of career and industry related material in academic subjects. FISCAL EFFECT : Appropriation: No Fiscal Com.: Yes Local: No According to the Senate Appropriations Committee, sunset extensions: Substantial General Fund cost pressure beginning in 2014-15, after the program's current funding source is reduced by $28 million. On-going annual cost pressure of $48 million beginning in 2015-16, after the program's current funding source ends. SUPPORT : (Verified 5/24/12) California Community Colleges Chancellor's Office (co-source) California Department of Education (co-source) Advancement Project American Federation of State, County and Municipal Employees Association of California School Administrators California Communities United Institute California Community College Association for Occupational Education California Hospital Association California School Boards Association California State PTA Career Ladders Project Community College Districts of Contra Costa, Feather River, CONTINUED SB 1070 Page 7 Mt. San Jacinto, Napa Valley, San Luis Obispo, and San Mateo Faculty Association of the California Community Colleges Foothill College Metropolitan Education District North State Building Industry Association Placer Union High School District Real Coalition: Silicon Valley Leadership Group; Bay Area Council; Orange County Business Council; North Bay Leadership Council; Inland Empire Economic Partnership; San Diego Regional Economic Development Corp.; Los Angeles County Economic Development Corp.; Business Council of San Joaquin County; East Bay Economic Development Alliance; San Gabriel Valley Economic Partnership; Southern California Leadership Council; Chambers of Commerce of Fresno, Long Beach, Los Angeles, Oakland, Sacramento, San Diego, San Francisco, and San Jose/Silicon Valley ARGUMENTS IN SUPPORT : According to the author, the statutory "sunset" of the Initiative at the end of 2012 provides an opportunity to strengthen and focus the program on high priority sectors of the state's economy. Staff notes that a companion bill, SB 1402 (Lieu) extends the sunset date for the other provisions and components of the EWD program and moves them to a new section of the Education Code (§ 88600 et seq.). As this bill leaves the CTE Pathways Initiative in the existing code section, the effect will be to remove the Initiative from the EWD program. However, the provisions requiring improved linkages between schools and community colleges remains, satisfying the original legislative intent of SB 70. PQ:nl 5/25/12 Senate Floor Analyses SUPPORT/OPPOSITION: SEE ABOVE **** END **** CONTINUED SB 1070 Page 8 CONTINUED