BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    Ó



                                                                  SB 1070
                                                                  Page  1

          Date of Hearing:   June 19, 2012

                       ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON HIGHER EDUCATION
                                 Marty Block, Chair
                   SB 1070 (Steinberg) - As Amended:  June 11, 2012

           SENATE VOTE  :   38-0
           
          SUBJECT  :   Career Technical Education Pathways Program.

           SUMMARY  :   Recasts and revises provisions that govern the Career 
          Technical Education Pathways Program (CTEPP) and extends the 
          program's sunset date from January 1, 2013, to January 1, 2018.  
          Specifically,  this bill  :   

          1)Requires the California Community Colleges (CCC) Chancellor 
            and the Superintendent of Public Instruction (SPI) to assist 
            economic and workforce regional development centers and 
            consortia, middle schools, high schools, CCCs, and regional 
            occupational centers and programs (ROC/Ps) to improve linkages 
            and career technical education (CTE) pathways between high 
            schools and CCCs to accomplish the following:  

             a)   Increase the readiness of middle school and high school 
               pupils for, and their access to, postsecondary education 
               and careers in high-need, high-growth, or emerging regional 
               economic sectors, and,  

             b)   Increase student success in postsecondary education and 
               training for careers in high-need, high-growth, or emerging 
               regional economic sectors.  

          2)Requires the assistance to be provided in the form of 
            jointly-administered contracts and competitive grants for 
            programs and initiatives that demonstrate a plan for close 
            collaboration among regional institutions and entities, 
            including school districts, public postsecondary educational 
            institutions, ROC/Ps, and businesses or industries to jointly 
            accomplish the following:  

             a)   Align existing postsecondary technical preparation 
               programs with high school CTE curriculum,  

             b)   Increase attainment of industry-recognized certificates 
               in high-need, high-growth, or emerging regional economic 








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               sectors,  

             c)   Promote productive partnerships between high school CTE 
               programs, postsecondary educational institutions, and labor 
               organizations connected to those businesses and industries, 
               as specified,  

             d)   Promote and track the participation of middle school and 
               high school pupils and college students in articulated 
               courses between high schools, CCCs, and where appropriate, 
               four-year postsecondary institutions,  

             e)   Provide professional development to middle and high 
               school teachers and CCC faculty to improve their delivery 
               of career-oriented academic and technical education, as 
               specified,  

             f)   Expand middle and high school pupil and college student 
               opportunities for paid work opportunities, paid or unpaid 
               internships, and participation in CTE organizations, and 
               expand teacher and faculty opportunities for externships in 
               high-need, high-growth, or emerging regional economic 
               sectors,

             g)   Support a districtwide linked learning program, as 
               specified, and,

             h)   Validate, or establish and validate, reliable and stable 
               measures of pupil readiness for postsecondary education and 
               career.  

          3)Requires the CCC Chancellor and the SPI to give first priority 
            for contracts and grants to applicants that can demonstrate 
            comprehensive regional collaboration to create new pathways or 
            course sequences that begin with foundational preparation or 
            exploration in middle school, continue with high school level 
            courses that combine rigorous academics with career education 
            and are articulated with local CCCs and four-year public 
            postsecondary educational institutions with meaningful 
            involvement from regional industry and labor organizations and 
            professional trade associations.  

          4)Requires the CCC Chancellor and the SPI to grant special 
            consideration to:  









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             a)   Applicants that demonstrates statewide benefit through 
               dissemination of courses, best practices, or other means,  

             b)   Applicants that identify, acquire, and leverage 
               additional financial and in-kind public and private 
               resources to support their efforts, and,  

             c)   Applicants from rural regions of the state where 
               traditional articulation and collaboration among segments 
               and public postsecondary educational institutions may not 
               be practical due to geography.  

          5)Requires the CCC Chancellor and the SPI to do the following:

             a)   Require applicants awarded a contract or grant to submit 
               outcome-based data for evaluation, as specified, that 
               assesses the systemic impact of the contract or grant on 
               the success of participants in achieving specified goals;  

             b)   Develop standardized procedures and tools to collect and 
               share data; and,  

             c)   Submit a report to the Governor and appropriate policy 
               and fiscal committees of the Legislature on or before March 
               1 of each year that contains the following information:  

               i)     Outcome-based data.

               ii)    Expenditure information by type, industry, and 
                 region.

               iii)   The number of pupils and students served by the 
                 CTEPP.

          6)Requires the CCC Chancellor and the SPI to consider program 
            performance in determining eligibility for contract and grant 
            renewal; specifies that contracts and grants may be terminated 
            or rescinded for failure to provide required data, and 
            authorizes the CCC Chancellor and the SPI to consider past 
            performance prior to awarding additional funds to those 
            reapplying for contracts and grants.  Requires the CCC 
            Chancellor and the SPI to deny applications from grantees that 
            exhibit unsatisfactory performance.   

          7)Requires the Chancellor and the SPI to provide adequate notice 








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            of the availability of contracts and grants and the 
            application process.  

          8)Authorizes, for programs developed under the CTEPP, a CCC 
            district to do both of the following:

             a)   Enroll a high school pupil who is not a resident of the 
               CCC district and provides that the district shall not be 
               subject to any other geographic limitations for the 
               program, and,

             b)   Provide priority enrollment to a high school pupil 
               enrolled in a focused curricular pathway program that is 
               developed and implemented by a CCC district pursuant to 
               this section, as specified. 

          9)Requires the CCC Chancellor and the SPI to develop an 
            implementation strategy plan for the program objectives 
            specified as part of an annual expenditure plan.  Requires the 
            plan to be submitted to the appropriate policy and fiscal 
            committees of the Legislature and to the Department of Finance 
            at least 30 days before taking an action to implement the 
            plan.  

          10)Specifies that the authorizing statute for CTEPP shall be 
            operative only in fiscal years for which funds have been 
            appropriated for that purpose and that the program is to 
            remain in effect until June 30, 2018.  

           EXISTING LAW  , until January 1, 2013, establishes the California 
          Community Colleges Economic and Workforce Development Program 
          and requires the California Community Colleges (CCC) Board of 
          Governors to assist economic and workforce regional development 
          centers and consortia, including middle and junior high schools 
          or high schools and ROC/Ps to improve linkages and 
          career-technical education pathways between high schools and 
          CCCs.  (Education Code § 88530 and § 88532)

           FISCAL EFFECT  :   According to the Senate Appropriations 
          Committee, the sunset extensions will result in substantial 
          General Fund cost pressure beginning in 2014-15, after the 
          program's current funding source is reduced by $28 million and 
          on-going annual cost pressure of $48 million beginning in 
          2015-16, after the program's current funding source ends.









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           COMMENTS  :   This bill is double referred to the Assembly 
          Education Committee.

           Background  .  In 2005, the Career Technical Education Pathways 
          Initiative (Initiative) was established by SB 70 (Scott, Chapter 
          352, Statutes of 2005) to provide resources for the support of 
          CTE programs at middle schools, high schools, ROC/Ps, and CCCs.  
          The Initiative sunsets effective January 1, 2013.

          According to information provided by the author, the Initiative 
          has served nearly 750,000 California middle and high school 
          pupils and college students through a variety of programs and 
          services designed to increase their success in college and 
          career.  The Initiative, administered by the CCC Chancellor and 
          the SPI, has focused on enhanced articulation and collaboration. 
           Some of the programs supported through the Initiative include 
          high school California Partnership Academies, CCC Career 
          Advancement Academies, and the University of California 
          Curriculum Integration Institute.  

          In its November 2011 statewide evaluation of the Initiative's 
          efforts, WestEd noted that reviewers found "example after 
          example of CTE Initiative projects helping to ensure students 
          and adults succeed in college and career."  Key findings of the 
          evaluation:  

          1)More students from kindergarten to adult learners in the 
            community colleges have access to pathway courses, 
            opportunities for career exploration, 
            internships/apprenticeships, and access to business/industry 
            mentors.  

          2)A growing number of industries and businesses see the value of 
            CTE and are eager to provide opportunities for job shadowing, 
            observation, and workplace internships.  

          3)There is increasing teacher interest and creativity in the 
            integration of career and industry related material in 
            academic subjects.  

           Need for this bill  .  According to the author, the statutory 
          sunset of the Initiative at the end of 2012 provides an 
          opportunity to strengthen and focus the program on high priority 
          sectors of the state's economy.  This bill recasts the 
          Initiative as the CTEPP and focuses its efforts on 1) increasing 








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          the readiness of middle and high school students for 
          college/training leading to careers in high-need, high-growth or 
          emerging regional economic sectors and 2) increasing student 
          success in college/training for careers in those sectors.  

           Author's amendment  .  The author has agreed to remove the 
          provision authorizing CCC districts to grant priority enrollment 
          to students enrolled in these K-12 programs in response to 
          concerns that this might result in K-12 students receiving 
          access to impacted CCC courses ahead of CCC students. 

           Fiscal note  .  Funding for the grants and contracts authorized by 
          this bill is budgeted through 2014-15 as part of the Quality 
          Education Investment Act (QEIA) settlement.  This bill provides 
          statutory guidance for those funds that have already been 
          budgeted.  

          Related and prior legislation  .  SB 1402 (Lieu), scheduled to be 
          heard by this Committee on July 3, generally recasts and revises 
          provisions governing the CCC Economic and Workforce Development 
          Program that sunsets on January 1, 2013.  SB 1133 (Torlakson, 
          Chapter 751, 2006) implemented the QEIA settlement with the 
          California Teachers Association and makes funding available to 
          allocate to elementary, secondary, and charter schools that are 
          ranked in either decile 1 or 2 as determined by the 2005 
          Academic Performance Index base.  SB 70 (Scott, Chapter 352, 
          2005) established the Career Technical Education Pathways 
          Initiative and provided funding for activities to be carried out 
          through the Initiative.  

           REGISTERED SUPPORT / OPPOSITION  :

           Support 
           
          Advancement Project
          American Federation of State, County and Municipal employees, 
          AFL-CIO
          Board of Governors of the California Community Colleges
          California Communities United Institute
          California Hospital Association
          California State PTA
          Center for International Trade Development
          Community College League of California
          Faculty Association of California Community Colleges
          Los Angeles Area Chamber of Commerce








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          Metropolitan Education District
          North State Building Industry Association
          Placer Union High School District
          Regional Economic Association Leaders
          Silicon Valley Leadership Group
          Tom Torlakson, State Superintendent of Public Instruction, 
          California Department of Education
           
            Opposition 
           
          None on file.


           Analysis Prepared by  :    Sandra Fried / HIGHER ED. / (916) 
          319-3960