BILL ANALYSIS Ó SB 1095 Page 1 SENATE THIRD READING SB 1095 (Rubio) As Amended August 6, 2012 Majority vote SENATE VOTE :35-0 BUSINESS & PROFESSIONS 9-0 HEALTH 13-0 ----------------------------------------------------------------- |Ayes:|Hayashi, Bill Berryhill, |Ayes:|Monning, Logue, Atkins, | | |Allen, Butler, Eng, | |Eng, Garrick, Gordon, | | |Hagman, Hill, Ma, Smyth | |Hayashi, | | | | |Roger Hernández, Bonnie | | | | |Lowenthal, Mansoor, | | | | |Mitchell, Nestande, Pan | |-----+--------------------------+-----+--------------------------| | | | | | ----------------------------------------------------------------- APPROPRIATIONS 17-0 ----------------------------------------------------------------- |Ayes:|Gatto, Harkey, | | | | |Blumenfield, Bradford, | | | | |Charles Calderon, Campos, | | | | |Davis, Donnelly, Fuentes, | | | | |Hall, Hill, Cedillo, | | | | |Mitchell, Nielsen, Norby, | | | | |Solorio, Wagner | | | | | | | | ----------------------------------------------------------------- SUMMARY : Authorizes outpatient settings and ambulatory surgical centers (ASCs) to purchase drugs at wholesale for administering and dispensing to their patients. Specifically, this bill : 1)Revises and recasts the authorization for the Board of Pharmacy (Board) to issue a license for the wholesale purchase of drugs to a "surgical clinic," to instead refer to the license being issued to a "clinic," and defines "clinic" to mean any of the following: a) A surgical clinic licensed pursuant to state Health and SB 1095 Page 2 Safety Code; b) An outpatient setting accredited by an accreditation agency, as defined in state Health and Safety Code; or, c) An ASC certified to participate in the Medicare Program pursuant to federal law. 2)Deletes a provision stating that no clinic shall operate without a license issued by the Board, but retains provisions requiring a clinic to be licensed by the Board in order to be entitled to purchase drugs at wholesale, and allowing the Board to inspect those clinics at any time in order to determine whether a clinic is operating in compliance with the law. 3)Specifies that the provisions above shall not limit the ability of a physician and surgeon or a group medical practice to prescribe, dispense, administer, or furnish drugs at a clinic, as specified. 4)Requires agencies that accredit outpatient settings to provide specified information to the Board within 10 days after the adoption of a plan of correction for a notice of deficiencies, and within 24 hours if an outpatient setting has been issued a reprimand, if the outpatient setting's certificate of accreditation has been suspended or revoked, or if the outpatient setting has been placed on probation. 5)Makes conforming changes. EXISTING LAW : 1)Provides for the licensure and regulation of the practice of pharmacy under the Pharmacy Law by the Board within the Department of Consumer Affairs and authorizes the Board to issue a license to a surgical clinic to purchase drugs to administer or dispense to the clinic's patients, as specified. 2)Authorizes a licensed surgical clinic to purchase drugs at wholesale prices to administer or dispense to its patients, limits the administration or dispensing of surgical clinic drugs to drugs that control pain and nausea, and prohibits drugs from being dispensed in amounts greater than that SB 1095 Page 3 required to meet the patient's needs for 72 hours. 3)Authorizes surgical clinics to purchase and distribute such drugs only after being licensed to do so by the Board and requires these surgical clinics to notify the Board of any proposed changes in ownership or beneficial interest, as specified. 4)Authorizes the Board to inspect a clinic at any time in order to determine the clinic's compliance with the law. 5)Requires surgical clinics to be licensed and certified by the Department of Public Health (DPH) and defines a surgical clinic as a clinic that is not part of a hospital and provides ambulatory surgical care for patients who remain less than 24 hours. 6)Defines an outpatient setting as any facility, clinic, office, or other setting that is not part of a general acute care hospital, where anesthesia is used in compliance with the community standard of practice. 7)Prohibits the operation of an outpatient setting, including a surgical clinic, unless the setting is licensed by DPH, certified to participate in the Medicare program, as specified, or accredited by an accreditation agency approved by the Medical Board of California (MBC). 8)Requires the MBC to adopt standards for accreditation of outpatient settings, as defined, and to ensure that an accrediting agency's certification program shall, at a minimum, include standards for specified aspects of the outpatient setting's operations. 9)Defines an ASC as an ambulatory surgical center certified to participate in the Medicare Program under Title XVIII of the federal Social Security Act. FISCAL EFFECT : According to the Assembly Appropriations Committee: 1)Estimated increased revenue to the Board of Pharmacy of $180,000 in 2013, and $113,000 annually in subsequent years, from initial and renewal limited pharmacy license fees. SB 1095 Page 4 2)Annual costs of $164,000 (fee-supported special fund) for one pharmacy inspector position to handle additional inspection workload. COMMENTS : According to the author, "In 2007, the California Court of Appeal ruled in Capen v. Shewry to prohibit DPH from licensing ASCs that are either partially or fully owned by a physician, even if the physician-owned ASC is properly accredited and Medicare certified. Without proper licensure from DPH, the Board cannot grant the ASC a license to purchase medications wholesale. "Current law is problematic because approximately 90% of ASCs have some type of physician ownership. As a result of the Capen v. Shewry decision, physicians that own ASCs incur a significant liability by having to purchase drugs at retail prices. This bill provides physician-owned ASCs the proper licensing necessary to administer high quality care by allowing them to purchase certain drugs wholesale and store them on site." Analysis Prepared by : Angela Mapp / B.,P. & C.P. / (916) 319-3301 FN: 0004983