BILL ANALYSIS Ó ------------------------------------------------------------ |SENATE RULES COMMITTEE | SB 1200| |Office of Senate Floor Analyses | | |1020 N Street, Suite 524 | | |(916) 651-1520 Fax: (916) | | |327-4478 | | ------------------------------------------------------------ THIRD READING Bill No: SB 1200 Author: Hancock (D) Amended: 5/2/12 Vote: 21 SENATE EDUCATION COMMITTEE : 7-2, 4/25/12 AYES: Lowenthal, Alquist, Hancock, Liu, Price, Simitian, Vargas NOES: Blakeslee, Huff NO VOTE RECORDED: Runner, Vacancy SENATE APPROPRIATIONS COMMITTEE : 5-2, 5/24/12 AYES: Kehoe, Alquist, Lieu, Price, Steinberg NOES: Walters, Dutton SUBJECT : Common Core standards SOURCE : State Superintendent of Public Instruction DIGEST : This bill authorizes the Superintendent of Public Instruction (SPI) to recommend, and the State Board of Education (SBE) to adopt the Common Core college and career readiness standards. This bill also authorizes the review and modification of standards for 8th grade mathematics, as specified. ANALYSIS : The SBE adopted Common Core standards in English language arts and mathematics on August 2, 2010. At that time, the SBE adopted two different sets of standards for grade 8 mathematics, one that is the common CONTINUED SB 1200 Page 2 core standards for grade 8 and one that is a combination of common core grade 8 and Algebra I standards. The SBE did not adopt the college and career readiness anchor standards that complement the grade-specific Common Core content standards. The anchor standards are broad and the grade-specific standards provide more details. The SBE does not have broad statutory authority to review, revise or adopt academic content standards. The SBE was given the authority, on a one-time basis, to adopt the existing standards, including the common core standards in English language arts and mathematics. This bill authorizes the SPI to recommend, and the SBE to adopt the Common Core college and career readiness standards. This bill also authorizes the review and modification of standards for 8th grade mathematics, as specified. FISCAL EFFECT : Appropriation: No Fiscal Com.: Yes Local: No SUPPORT : (Verified 5/25/12) State Superintendent of Public Instruction Tom Torlakson (source) AFSCME California School Boards Association Los Angeles County Office of Education ARGUMENTS IN SUPPORT : According to the author, "The National Governors Association and Council of Chief State School Officers created the CCSS Initiative to design academic standards that would prepare students for careers and college after high school graduation. In August 2010, the SBE adopted the Common Core Standards in English/language arts and mathematics, with additions designed to allow California schools to continue teaching rigorous coursework. The additions included items such as thesis statements, penmanship, and oral presentations. However, the adoption of the CCSS did result in some challenges. For example, California adopted two sets of grade 8 math standards: (1) the Common Core grade 8 standards and (2) a set that combined elements of the CONTINUED SB 1200 Page 3 Common Core grade 8 and High School math standards with California's own algebra standards. The Elementary and Secondary Education Act is based on the premise that all students in grades1 through 8 are taught and assessed, on the same set of standards. Several implementation issues arise by California adopting a different set of grade 8 math standards from other participating states. For example, instructional materials for use in California would need to be different from those used by other states - the unique additional standards may increase the costs of those materials for our local school districts. In addition, assessment consortia will be developing assessments aligned to the Common Core standards and not the variation adopted in California. This may result in issues with our algebra standards and curriculum not being aligned with our assessment and accountability system. This lack of alignment could result in future federal findings on our federal grants, including Title I. If California adopted only the Common Core grade 8 math standards as the single set of standards, many of these concerns would be alleviated." PQ:mw 5/25/12 Senate Floor Analyses SUPPORT/OPPOSITION: SEE ABOVE **** END **** CONTINUED