BILL ANALYSIS Ó ------------------------------------------------------------ |SENATE RULES COMMITTEE | SB 1278| |Office of Senate Floor Analyses | | |1020 N Street, Suite 524 | | |(916) 651-1520 Fax: (916) | | |327-4478 | | ------------------------------------------------------------ THIRD READING Bill No: SB 1278 Author: Wolk (D) Amended: 5/29/12 Vote: 21 SENATE NATURAL RESOURCES AND WATER COMM. : 8-0, 4/10/12 AYES: Pavley, La Malfa, Cannella, Fuller, Kehoe, Padilla, Simitian, Wolk NO VOTE RECORDED: Evans SENATE GOVERNANCE & FINANCE COMMITTEE : 7-0, 4/25/12 AYES: Wolk, Dutton, DeSaulnier, Hancock, Hernandez, Kehoe, La Malfa NO VOTE RECORDED: Fuller, Liu SENATE APPROPRIATIONS COMMITTEE : 7-0, 5/24/12 AYES: Kehoe, Walters, Alquist, Dutton, Lieu, Price, Steinberg SUBJECT : Planning and zoning: flood protection: Sacramento- San Joaquin Valley SOURCE : Author DIGEST : This bill requires the Department of Water Resources (DWR) to release maps indicating areas protected by the State Plan of Flood Control; offer financial assistance, to the extent funds are available, to assist local governments in updating their general plans to CONTINUED SB 1278 Page 2 reflect the soon to be released Central Valley Flood Protection Plan (Flood Plan); and extends existing deadlines for the general plan updates. ANALYSIS : Existing law: 1. Requires each city and county within the Sacramento-San Joaquin Valley to amend its general plan, as specified, within 24 months of the adoption of the Flood Plan by the Central Valley Flood Protection Board. Existing law requires the Central Valley Flood Protection Board, the DWR, and local flood agencies to collaborate with cities or counties by providing the cities and counties with information and other technical assistance to assist with complying with these requirements. 2. Prohibits a city or county within the Sacramento-San Joaquin Valley from entering into a development agreement for property that is located in a flood hazard zone unless the city or county makes specified findings, including, among others, that certain conditions have been imposed by the city or county. 3. Requires the DWR to develop preliminary maps for the 100- and 200-year flood plains protected by project levees, as specified, and to provide the preliminary maps to cities and counties within the Sacramento-San Joaquin Valley. 4. Specifies that DWR shall provide financial assistance for the purpose of mapping flood protection of nonproject levees, not all flood-related general plan update costs. This bill 1. Requires DWR to issue maps indicating the areas protected by the State Plan of Flood Control by July 2, 2013. Within 24 months of this deadline (i.e. July 2, 2015), local governments will need to update their general plans to reflect the Flood Plan. SB 1278 Page 3 2. Requires DWR to provide financial assistance to cities and counties for their general plan updates to the extent funding is available for this purpose. 3. Requires a local government to determine that property in an undetermined risk area has met the urban level of flood protection before it may be developed. Background In 2007, Governor Schwarzenegger signed a six-bill flood package with the general purposes of identifying the areas of the state with the greatest flood risk and to reduce those risks. Among the package was SB 5 (Machado) Chapter 364, Statutes of 2007 that requires the Central Valley Flood Protection Board to adopt the Flood Plan, an integrated flood management plan for the Sacramento-San Joaquin River Flood Management System, by July 1, 2012. Within 24 months of the adoption of the Flood Plan (i.e. no later than July 1, 2014), cities and counties are required to amend their general plans to incorporate data and analysis from the Flood Plan. And within 12 months of amending its general plan (i.e. no later than July 1, 2015), a city or county must also update their zoning ordinances to be consistent with the revised general plan. Once the general plan and zoning ordinances have been updated, the local government is prohibited from allowing development on property within a flood hazard zone unless the city or county makes certain determinations. The State Plan of Flood Control is a document of existing state and federal flood control works, protection systems, lands, programs, plans, conditions, modes of operations, and maintenance of the Sacramento River Flood Control Project, Sacramento River, and the San Joaquin River watersheds. FISCAL EFFECT : Appropriation: No Fiscal Com.: Yes Local: No According to the Senate Appropriations Committee: Minor and absorbable costs from Prop 84 or Prop 1E bonds (General Fund) in 2012-13 for the development of maps SB 1278 Page 4 indicating areas protected by the State Plan of Flood Control. Unknown cost pressures likely in the millions of dollars, beginning in 2013-14 through 2015-16, for financial assistance to cities and counties to update their General Plans pursuant to the Flood Plan. SUPPORT : (Verified 5/29/12) City of Sacramento ARGUMENTS IN SUPPORT : According to the author, "Cities and counties within the Central Valley currently do not have access to reliable information on flood risks to their communities. SB 1278 helps ensure that these communities are able to work with the state to develop the flood risk information necessary to make informed and responsible land use decisions." CTW:do 5/29/12 Senate Floor Analyses SUPPORT/OPPOSITION: SEE ABOVE **** END ****