BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    Ó



                                                                      



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          |SENATE RULES COMMITTEE            |                  SB 1278|
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                                 THIRD READING


          Bill No:  SB 1278
          Author:   Wolk (D)
          Amended:  5/29/12
          Vote:     21

           
           SENATE NATURAL RESOURCES AND WATER COMM.  :  8-0, 4/10/12
          AYES:  Pavley, La Malfa, Cannella, Fuller, Kehoe, Padilla, 
            Simitian, Wolk
          NO VOTE RECORDED:  Evans

           SENATE GOVERNANCE & FINANCE COMMITTEE  :  7-0, 4/25/12
          AYES:  Wolk, Dutton, DeSaulnier, Hancock, Hernandez, Kehoe, 
            La Malfa
          NO VOTE RECORDED:  Fuller, Liu

           SENATE APPROPRIATIONS COMMITTEE  :  7-0, 5/24/12
          AYES:  Kehoe, Walters, Alquist, Dutton, Lieu, Price, 
            Steinberg


           SUBJECT  :    Planning and zoning:  flood protection:  
          Sacramento-
                      San Joaquin Valley

           SOURCE  :     Author


           DIGEST  :    This bill requires the Department of Water 
          Resources (DWR) to release maps indicating areas protected 
          by the State Plan of Flood Control; offer financial 
          assistance, to the extent funds are available, to assist 
          local governments in updating their general plans to 
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          reflect the soon to be released Central Valley Flood 
          Protection Plan (Flood Plan); and extends existing 
          deadlines for the general plan updates.

           ANALYSIS  :    

          Existing law:

          1. Requires each city and county within the Sacramento-San 
             Joaquin Valley to amend its general plan, as specified, 
             within 24 months of the adoption of the Flood Plan by 
             the Central Valley Flood Protection Board.  Existing law 
             requires the Central Valley Flood Protection Board, the 
             DWR, and local flood agencies to collaborate with cities 
             or counties by providing the cities and counties with 
             information and other technical assistance to assist 
             with complying with these requirements.

          2. Prohibits a city or county within the Sacramento-San 
             Joaquin Valley from entering into a development 
             agreement for property that is located in a flood hazard 
             zone unless the city or county makes specified findings, 
             including, among others, that certain conditions have 
             been imposed by the city or county.

          3. Requires the DWR to develop preliminary maps for the 
             100- and 200-year flood plains protected by project 
             levees, as specified, and to provide the preliminary 
             maps to cities and counties within the Sacramento-San 
             Joaquin Valley.

          4. Specifies that DWR shall provide financial assistance 
             for the purpose of mapping flood protection of 
             nonproject levees, not all flood-related general plan 
             update costs.

          This bill 

          1. Requires DWR to issue maps indicating the areas 
             protected by the State Plan of Flood Control by July 2, 
             2013.  Within 24 months of this deadline (i.e. July 2, 
             2015), local governments will need to update their 
             general plans to reflect the Flood Plan.








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          2. Requires DWR to provide financial assistance to cities 
             and counties for their general plan updates to the 
             extent funding is available for this purpose.

          3. Requires a local government to determine that property 
             in an undetermined risk area has met the urban level of 
             flood protection before it may be developed.

           Background
           
          In 2007, Governor Schwarzenegger signed a six-bill flood 
          package with the general purposes of identifying the areas 
          of the state with the greatest flood risk and to reduce 
          those risks.  Among the package was SB 5 (Machado) Chapter 
          364, Statutes of 2007 that requires the Central Valley 
          Flood Protection Board to adopt the Flood Plan, an 
          integrated flood management plan for the Sacramento-San 
          Joaquin River Flood Management System, by July 1, 2012.  
          Within 24 months of the adoption of the Flood Plan (i.e. no 
          later than July 1, 2014), cities and counties are required 
          to amend their general plans to incorporate data and 
          analysis from the Flood Plan. And within 12 months of 
          amending its general plan (i.e. no later than July 1, 
          2015), a city or county must also update their zoning 
          ordinances to be consistent with the revised general plan.  
          Once the general plan and zoning ordinances have been 
          updated, the local government is prohibited from allowing 
          development on property within a flood hazard zone unless 
          the city or county makes certain determinations.

          The State Plan of Flood Control is a document of existing 
          state and federal flood control works, protection systems, 
          lands, programs, plans, conditions, modes of operations, 
          and maintenance of the Sacramento River Flood Control 
          Project, Sacramento River, and the San Joaquin River 
          watersheds.

           FISCAL EFFECT  :    Appropriation:  No   Fiscal Com.:  Yes   
          Local:  No

          According to the Senate Appropriations Committee:

           Minor and absorbable costs from Prop 84 or Prop 1E bonds 
            (General Fund) in 2012-13 for the development of maps 







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            indicating areas protected by the State Plan of Flood 
            Control.

           Unknown cost pressures likely in the millions of dollars, 
            beginning in 2013-14 through 2015-16, for financial 
            assistance to cities and counties to update their General 
            Plans pursuant to the Flood Plan.

           SUPPORT  :   (Verified  5/29/12)

          City of Sacramento


           ARGUMENTS IN SUPPORT  :    According to the author, "Cities 
          and counties within the Central Valley currently do not 
          have access to reliable information on flood risks to their 
          communities.  SB 1278 helps ensure that these communities 
          are able to work with the state to develop the flood risk 
          information necessary to make informed and responsible land 
          use decisions."


          CTW:do  5/29/12   Senate Floor Analyses 

                         SUPPORT/OPPOSITION:  SEE ABOVE

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