BILL ANALYSIS Ó SB 1299 Page 1 Date of Hearing: August 8, 2012 ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON APPROPRIATIONS Felipe Fuentes, Chair SB 1299 (Wright) - As Amended: June 12, 2012 Policy Committee: Public SafetyVote:4-0 Urgency: No State Mandated Local Program: No Reimbursable: SUMMARY This bill makes a series of relatively minor changes to the process by which crime victims seek reimbursement from the California Victim Compensation and Government Claims Board (board) for financial losses resulting from a crime. Specifically, this bill: 1)Extends the time period in which a victim may file a claim from one year to three years from the date of the crime, from the date the victim becomes 18 years old, or from the time the victim knew or could have discovered that an injury or death had been sustained as a result of the crime, whichever is later. 2)Requires the board, when determining whether to grant a filing extension, to consider whether or not the victim incurs emotional harm or financial loss while testifying during the prosecution or in the punishment of the person accused or convicted of the crime, or when the person convicted of the crime is scheduled for a parole hearing or released from incarceration. 3)Specifies that reimbursement for a claim may be made beyond three years after the expense was incurred by the victim if the victim has paid the expense as a direct result of a crime for which an application has been filed and approved. 4)States that any reduction in maximum rates or service limitations shall not affect payment or reimbursement incurred prior to three months after the adoption of any new regulations. SB 1299 Page 2 5)Prohibits a provider from charging a victim for any difference between the cost of a service provided to a victim and the program's payment for that service. 6)Adds county social workers to the list of people authorized to file a claim with the board on behalf of a victim if the victim is a child abuse victim or an elder abuse victim, and that victim is unable to file on his or her own behalf. FISCAL EFFECT 1)Extending the claim-filing period from one to three years will increase crime victim payments by several hundred thousands of dollars (Restitution Fund). According to the board, 150 applications per year are denied for late filing after one year, but before three years. An approved application averages about $2,500, which means a two-year extension could result in additional claim costs in the $375,000 range. The board indicates this amount is absorbable, as claim payments fluctuate by several million dollars per year. 2)Minor administrative costs/savings as a result of extending the filing period, which would eliminate the need to consider good cause extensions. COMMENTS Rationale . The author's intent is to streamline the application process and make it more victim-friendly. The bill was developed in conjunction with victims' groups and service providers. The board, while absent a formal support position, indicates the changes are workable and the costs absorbable. According to the author, "While California has the largest victim compensation program in the nation it also has the least 'user friendly' system for victims. Victims and their services providers often turn away from the program unnecessarily because of their confusion over the complexity of the rules, lack of timely payment, and misconceptions put forth by staff that can't be trained fast enough to deal with the many regulatory and policy changes. The Auditor General's 2008 report and subsequent status updates support changes in the program, as well as the SB 1299 Page 3 2009 Assembly Committee on Accountability and Administrative Review." Analysis Prepared by : Geoff Long / APPR. / (916) 319-2081