BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    Ó






          SENATE PUBLIC EMPLOYMENT & RETIREMENT   BILL NO:  SB 1308
          Gloria Negrete McLeod, ChairHearing date:  March 26, 2012
          SB 1308 (Senate PE&R Committee)    as introduced  
          2/23/12FISCAL:  NO

           GOVERNOR'S REORGANIZATION PLAN TO CONSOLIDATE THE DEPARTMENT 
          OF PERSONNEL ADMNISTRATION AND THE STATE PERSONNEL BOARD
           

           HISTORY  :

              Sponsor:  California Department of Human Resources 
          (CalHR)

              Prior legislation:  GRP 1, 2011
                         SB 1309 (Negrete McLeod):  also being heard in 
          this committee

           
          SUMMARY  :

          SB 1308 contains statutory changes included in the Governor's 
          plan (GRP 1, 2011) to consolidate the Department of Personnel 
          Administration (DPA) and the State Personnel Board (SPB) into 
          a single agency:  the California Department of Human 
          Resources (CalHR).


           BACKGROUND AND ANALYSIS  :
          
          1)   Existing law  :

             a)   charges DPA with representing the Governor in all 
               matters pertaining to executive branch, state-employee 
               labor relations and administering certain programs, 
               terms, and conditions of state employment, including but 
               not limited to the following:

                     salaries, wages, and other compensation.
                     employee leave programs.
                     dental, vision, and other benefit programs not 
                 administered by CalPERS.
                     the classification plan and allocation of 
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                 positions.
                     employee training, performance, and development.
                     supervisory and managerial employer-employee 
                 relations.
                     the Savings Plus Program (457 and 401(k) 
                 programs).
                     the Alternate Retirement and Part-Time, Seasonal, 
                 and Temporary Retirement Programs.
                     administering and implementing labor contracts 
                 and overseeing the grievance process.
                     providing consultation to departments regarding 
                 contract provisions and labor relations issues.
                     representing the state employer in legal matters 
                 regarding employee relations.


             a)   as set forth in statute and the Constitution, charges 
               SPB with administering the state employee civil service 
               system and ensuring that state employment is based on 
               merit and free of political patronage.  SPB functions 
               and duties include, but are not limited to, the 
               following:

                     operating as an independent 5-member board to 
                 oversee the merit system and hear merit system and 
                 disciplinary appeals, approve new state 
                 classifications, and prescribe probationary periods.
                     determining minimum job qualifications.
                     ensuring that job selection is based on a 
                 competitive process.
                     overseeing the hiring and recruitment process and 
                 providing consultation to state departments on the 
                 merit system.
                     reviewing and whistleblower retaliation 
                 complaints.
                     hearing discrimination complaints that may or may 
                 not be similar to, or duplicative of, cases heard by 
                 the Department of Fair Employment and Housing (DFEH).
                     reviewing the necessity of personal services 
                 contracts.
                     administration of the Dymally-Allatorre bilingual 
                 services program, and the state interpreter program.
                     administering medical and psychological screening 
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                 programs for new hires.
                     providing support and leadership to departments 
                 with regard to equal employment opportunity.
                     administering the merit system services program 
                 for counties receiving federal funding for health and 
                 human services.

             a)   grants the Governor authority to examine state 
               agencies or organizations and to propose administrative 
               reorganization plans under the following guidelines:

                     The changes achieved by organization should 
                 promote better execution of the laws, reduce 
                 expenditures and promote economy, increase the 
                 efficiency of the operation of state government, and 
                 eliminate overlapping and duplication of effort.

                     At least 30 days prior to submission to the 
                 Legislature, the plan must be submitted to the Little 
                 Hoover Commission for evaluation and recommendations 
                 to the Legislature and Governor.

                     Upon submission to the Legislature, the plan is 
                 referred by the Senate Rules Committee to one or more 
                 standing committees for study and report as follows:

                   i.         The Legislature has 60 days to consider 
                     the plan (not including days in a recess with a 
                     date certain of more than 10 days).
                   ii.        At least 10 days prior to the end of the 
                     60 days, the standing committee(s) must provide 
                     its report, including recommendations, to Senate 
                     leadership.
                   iii.       After the 60 days, the plan shall become 
                     effective unless the Senate adopts, by a majority 
                     vote, a resolution to disapprove the Governor's 
                     plan.

                     Conforming statutory changes may be enacted in 
                 the following year.

          2)  SB 1308 is identical to GRP 1 and codifies the statutory 
            changes to law that were put into effect upon passage of 
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            GRP 1:

             a)   combines the day-to-day staff operations of the DPA 
               and SPB organizations into a new, consolidated agency:  
               CalHR, and will result in relocating the two former 
               departments into a single location (ideally by July 1, 
               2013.).

             b)   identifies a staff-reduction goal of 15-20% following 
               consolidation, which will be achieved over approximately 
               three years through attrition of existing staff in the 
               two departments.

             c)   specifies that the authority of the DPA director is 
               transferred to the CalHR director, who will be appointed 
               by the Governor and approved by the Senate.

             d)   preserves the constitutionally created, 5-member 
               State Personnel Board and its constitutional role as an 
               independent and objective merit oversight organization, 
               and retains staff dedicated to the specific work of the 
               Board, including a board-appointed executive officer, an 
               appeals division, and legal staff.  The board will have 
               its own budget, which will not require approval by 
               CalHR.

             e)   transfers appeals of discrimination in state 
               employment that are not based on violations of the merit 
               principle to DFEH (for example, general complaints of 
               discrimination would go to DFEH; appeals of state 
               examination results based on gender, race, or other 
               protected factors would continue to be heard by the 
               Board).  These types of cases comprise fewer than 100 of 
               the 2,500-2,800 cases heard by the Board annually.

             f)   preserves intact some of the current operations and 
               divisions within DPA-such as the labor-relations 
               division and certain benefit programs-while combining 
               other functions that overlap with current administration 
               of SPB into two new divisions:  the Personnel Management 
               Division and the Statewide Services Division.

             g)   includes mostly technical statutory changes, but also 
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               includes provisions allowing CalHR to establish 
               disciplinary criteria applicable to adverse actions 
               taken by appointing bodies, and stating that the State 
               Personnel Board, in arriving at a decision or proposed 
               decision regarding an appeal on a disciplinary matter, 
               shall give consideration and respect to the disciplinary 
               criteria, as specified, consistent with its discretion 
               and authority.
           

          FISCAL  :  

           The Department of Finance has scored annual savings of 
          $5.5-$5.8 million as a result of the reorganization, chiefly 
          due to position reductions and fully effective when 
          consolidation occurs and the two departments become 
          co-located.  Staff reductions are expected to be achieved 
          through attrition over the next few years.  In addition, it 
          is expected that efficiencies will be achieved in the line 
          agencies with regard to more effective human resources 
          functions, resulting in additional unquantified savings.
           

          COMMENTS  :

          1)   Arguments in Support  :  

           According to the sponsor, SB 1308 replicates the language in 
          GRP 1 that the Little Hoover Commission and the Legislature 
          reviewed last year when they considered the reorganization 
          plan.

          Overlapping functions will be aligned and outdated processes 
          will be eliminated, providing more efficient and coordinated 
          personnel management.  Over the next two fiscal years, CalHR 
          will eliminate 60 positions (15 percent reduction) and save 
          $8.6 million ($3.7 General Fund).

          GRP 1 also preserves the independence and constitutional 
          jurisdiction of the Board.  Specifically, SPB's five-member 
          Board will maintain oversight and authority over the civil 
          service merit system, disciplinary appeals process, and other 
          constitutionally defined duties.
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          According to the GRP 1 summary provided by the Governor:

            "California state government could not operate without 
            hard-working employees.  Unfortunately, due to the 
            bifurcated personnel system, our own bureaucracy makes it 
            difficult to recruit, hire, promote, classify, discipline, 
            train, and reward those employees.  It is time to remedy 
            the procedural and organizational problems that confound 
            our system and create one unified state Department of Human 
            Resources."

            "Study after study point out that the state's personnel 
            management system with its redundant responsibilities is 
            outmoded, inefficient, unresponsive, and lacks the 
            organizational focus necessary for the management of an 
            effective public service.  It wastes money and is a 
            bureaucratic impediment to implementing reforms that would 
            make all state agencies more effective in serving the 
            public.  The State of California can no longer afford 
            disjointed, duplicative, and wasteful programs.  It is in 
            the public's interest for economy and efficiency in 
            government to consolidate the human resource management 
            functions performed by SPB and DPA into one Department of 
            Human Resources (CalHR)."

            "It is also in the public interest to accomplish this 
            reorganization while preserving the merit principle in 
            state government as required by Article VII of the State 
            Constitution."







          2)   SUPPORT  :

               California Department of Human Resources (CalHR), 
            Sponsor

          3)  OPPOSITION  :
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          Date:  3/23/12                                         Page 6 











             Association of California State Employees with 
              Disabilities (ACSED), Oppose Unless      Amended
          



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          Pamela Schneider
          Date:  3/23/12                                         Page 7