BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    Ó



                                                                      



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          |SENATE RULES COMMITTEE            |                  SB 1408|
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                              UNFINISHED BUSINESS


          Bill No:  SB 1408
          Author:   Blakeslee (R)
          Amended:  8/21/12
          Vote:     21

           
           SENATE GOVERNMENTAL ORG. COMMITTEE  :  8-1, 4/24/12
          AYES:  Wright, Anderson, Berryhill, Cannella, Corbett, 
            Padilla, Walters, Wyland
          NOES:  Yee
          NO VOTE RECORDED:  Calderon, De León, Evans, Hernandez

           SENATE APPROPRIATIONS COMMITTEE :  7-0, 5/14/12
          AYES:  Kehoe, Walters, Alquist, Dutton, Lieu, Price, 
            Steinberg

           SENATE FLOOR  :  33-0, 5/21/12
          AYES:  Alquist, Anderson, Berryhill, Blakeslee, Calderon, 
            Cannella, Corbett, DeSaulnier, Dutton, Emmerson, Fuller, 
            Gaines, Hancock, Hernandez, Huff, Kehoe, La Malfa, Leno, 
            Lieu, Liu, Lowenthal, Padilla, Pavley, Price, Rubio, 
            Simitian, Steinberg, Strickland, Vargas, Walters, Wolk, 
            Wright, Wyland
          NO VOTE RECORDED:  Correa, De León, Evans, Harman, Negrete 
            McLeod, Runner, Yee

           ASSEMBLY FLOOR  :  Not available


           SUBJECT  :    Bar pilots

           SOURCE  :     Pacific Merchant Shipping Association

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           DIGEST  :    This bill revises working and training 
          requirements for bar pilots for Monterey Bay and the Bays 
          of San Francisco, San Pablo and Suisun.

           Assembly Amendments  require the Board of Pilot 
          Commissioners (Board), on an individual basis, to request 
          the driving record of every applicant for admission to the 
          pilot training program, and of every applicant for an 
          original pilot license before issuing the applicant a pilot 
          license, and make other clarifying changes.

          ANALYSIS  :    Existing law establishes in state government 
          the Board, with jurisdiction over Monterey Bay and the Bays 
          of San Francisco, San Pablo, and Suisun.  Existing law 
          directs the Board to regulate pilotage and provides for the 
          licensing, regulation, and management of pilots in these 
          Bays.  The Board consists of seven members appointed by the 
          Governor, with the consent of the Senate, as follows:  (1) 
          two members must be licensed pilots; (2) two members must 
          represent the industry and be substantial users of Monterey 
          Bay and any of the waters of the Bays of San Francisco, San 
          Pablo, or Suisun; and, (3) three must be "public" members.  
          Additionally, the Secretary of Business, Transportation and 
          Housing Agency serves ex officio.  The Board currently has 
          no vacancies. 

          The primary functions of the Board include the issuance and 
          renewal of pilot licenses; investigation of ship incidents, 
          incidents, and misconducts by pilots; taking actions 
          against pilot licensees; operating a pilot continuing 
          education program and a pilot training program; overseeing 
          the administration of the Pilot Pension Plan; and, 
          conducting pilotage rate hearings.

          This bill adds the following substantive provisions to the 
          Harbors and Navigation Code relating to bar pilots for 
          Monterey Bay and the Bays of San Francisco, San Pablo and 
          Suisun:

          1. Finds and declares that enhancement of navigational 
             safety is of the utmost concern in state pilotage and to 
             ensure and promote the highest level of safety the Board 
             is empowered to effectively monitor and oversee pilots 

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             in order to prevent fatigue resulting from extended 
             hours of service, insufficient rest and disruption of 
             physical, mental and behavioral rhythms within a 24-hour 
             period.

          2. Requires the Board to contract for a study of hours of 
             service rules and proper rest periods for bar pilots.  
             Based on the recommendations of the study, the Board 
             would be required to promulgate regulations establishing 
             limits for the maximum hours of service.  Currently, 
             there are no standards for maximum hours worked in 
             statute or regulation.

          3. Requires a bar pilot to refuse a pilotage assignment if 
             the pilot is physically or mentally fatigued and the bar 
             pilot has a reasonable belief that the assignment cannot 
             be carried out in a safe manner.

          4. Requires the executive director of the Board, when 
             alerted to a potential violation of safety standards, to 
             request that the United States Coast Guard report 
             specified vessel pilot safety violations to the port 
             state control officer or a bar pilot organization in a 
             vessel's expected future port of call.

          5. Requires a pilot trainee applicant, a license applicant, 
             or a licensee applying for renewal of a license to 
             disclose certain medical information, including 
             information concerning prior substance abuse and medical 
             conditions characterized by lapses of consciousness.

          6. Authorizes the Board to refuse training or licensing 
             when it is determined the applicant or licensee 
             habitually uses, or is addicted to, alcoholic beverages, 
             narcotics, or dangerous drugs. 

          7. Requires that any continuing bar pilot education 
             training program regularly inform bar pilots of the 
             hazards of fatigue and of effective strategies to 
             prevent fatigue.

          8. Requires the Board to participate in the Department of 
             Motor Vehicles pull notice program for all pilot 
             licensees and trainees.  The pull notice program will 

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             notify the Board in the case of a bar pilot driving 
             under the influence or driver license suspension or 
             revocation.

           Purpose of this bill  .  According to the author's office, 
          this bill is intended to strengthen the state's continued 
          promotion and provision of safe navigation in the San 
          Francisco Bay and River system and Monterey Bay.  
          Additionally, this bill is intended to further enhance 
          safety and accountability in the state's existing oversight 
          regime for its licensed pilots - which will, in turn, 
          ensure continued and improved support of California's 
          comprehensive oil spill prevention and response regime, 
          improve public safety navigation, and protect both the 
          environment and California's maritime economy in the 
          process.  

           Note:  See Senate Governmental Organization Committee's 
                analysis for historical background concerning bar 
                pilots and prior and related legislation.

           FISCAL EFFECT  :    Appropriation:  No   Fiscal Com.:  Yes   
          Local:  No

           SUPPORT  :   (Verified  5/15/12)

          Pacific Merchant Shipping Association (source)
          California Trade Coalition 
          Ocean Conservancy
          Save the Bay

           ARGUMENTS IN SUPPORT  :    According to the sponsor, the 
          Pacific Merchant Shipping Association, this bill makes the 
          following safety enhancements to pilotage in Monterey Bay, 
          the Bays of San Francisco, San Pablo and Suisun, as well 
          as, the Sacramento and San Joaquin Rivers:   

          1. Conforms to National Transportation Safety Board's 
             recommendation that any continuing pilot education 
             training program include the hazards of fatigue and 
             effective strategies to prevent fatigue while on duty.

          2. Conforms to the federal Oil Pollution Act of 1990 by 
             providing work hours structure to ensure effective 

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             operation of vessels.

          3. Conforms to the Business and Professions Code and 
             Medical Board safety provisions relating to information 
             about a pilot trainee's alcohol use or drug use while on 
             the job and other behavior disorders that may impact 
             his/her ability to safely operate a vessel.

          4. Provides that if the Board refuses to issue or renew a 
             license, the Board would be required to use the APA 
             process.

          5. Requires the Board to participate in the DMV pull notice 
             program for all pilot licensees and trainees.  This 
             would allow the Board to be notified if 
             a pilot gets a driving under the influence or if the 
             licensee's driver license is suspended or revoked.

          DLW:k  8/28/12   Senate Floor Analyses 

                         SUPPORT/OPPOSITION:  SEE ABOVE

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