BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    Ó






                  SENATE BANKING & FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS COMMITTEE
                             Senator Juan Vargas, Chair


          SB 1508 (Lowenthal)                Hearing Date:  April 11, 2012 
           

          As Introduced: February 24, 2012
          Fiscal:             Yes
          Urgency:       No
          

           SUMMARY    Would add the California Infrastructure and Economic 
          Development Bank (the I-Bank) to the list of banks eligible to 
          receive deposits of state money from the State Treasurer.  
          
           EXISTING LAW
           
           1.  Authorizes the State Treasurer to select one or more 
              financial institutions for the safekeeping of money 
              belonging to or in the custody of the state, and defines an 
              eligible bank for purposes of receiving this money as a 
              state or national bank located in California, which has 
              received an overall rating of not less than satisfactory in 
              its most Community Reinvestment Act examination (Government 
              Code Section 16500).    

           2.  Provides for the Bergeson-Peace Infrastructure and Economic 
              Development Bank Act (Government Code Section 63000 et 
              seq.), as described below.

           COMMENTS

          1.  Purpose:   According to the author's office, SB 1508 is 
              intended "to provide more resources to the I-Bank, in order 
              to promote economic growth and revitalization of California 
              communities."  The bill arose out of a concern by the author 
              that recent court decisions regarding redevelopment will 
              hinder the creation of new funding for economic development, 
              and out of a recognition that the state's current fiscal 
              challenges hinder the diversion of existing state resources 
              to economic development.  SB 1508 is intended to provide an 
              alternative source of funding for economic development, 
              which does not re-direct existing funding from other 
              programs.   
          




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           2.  Background and Discussion:   The I-Bank was created in 1994 
              to promote economic revitalization, enable future state and 
              local development, and encourage a healthy jobs climate in 
              California.  The I-Bank has broad authority to issue 
              tax-exempt and taxable revenue bonds, provide financing to 
              public agencies, and provide credit enhancements.  The 
              entity is self-supporting, and pays its cost of operations 
              from service fees and interest earnings on loans and 
              investments.  To date, the I-Bank has financed approximately 
              $32 billion in projects conducted by its various 
              stakeholders.  The I-Bank is housed within the Business, 
              Transportation, and Housing Agency and administered by a 
              five-member board of directors, consisting of the Director 
              of Finance or his/her designee, the Treasurer or his/her 
              designee, the Secretary of the Business, Transportation, and 
              Housing Agency or his/her designee (who serves as Chair of 
              the Board), the Secretary of the State and Consumer Services 
              Agency or his/her designee, and an appointee of the 
              Governor.

          At present, the I-Bank offers five programs, as follows:

               a.     Infrastructure State Revolving Fund Program, which 
                 provides direct, long-term, low-cost loans for local 
                 government public infrastructure to cities, counties, 
                 special districts, and joint powers authorities;

               b.     Industrial Development Bond Program, which provides 
                 conduit tax-exempt and taxable bond financing for private 
                 business expansion to qualified small manufacturing and 
                 processing businesses;

               c.     Exempt Facility Bond Program, which provides conduit 
                 tax-exempt and taxable bond financing for private 
                 businesses that serve the general public;

               d.     501(c)(3) Revenue Bond Program, which provides 
                 conduit tax-exempt and taxable bond financing for 
                 federally-approved, tax-exempt entities;

               e.     Public Agency Revenue Bond Program, which provides 
                 conduit tax-exempt and taxable bond financing to expand 
                 unique programs of specific state and local governmental 
                 agencies. 

           3.  Summary of Arguments in Support:   None received.




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           4.  Summary of Arguments in Opposition:    The California Bankers 
              Association (CBA) is opposed to the bill, on the basis that 
              SB 1508 "diminishes the imprimatur" of eligible bank status 
              by unconditionally granting that status to the I-Bank.  CBA 
              observes that every other bank must achieve a satisfactory 
              Community Reinvestment Act grade, before it is deemed an 
              "eligible bank" under the statute.  In contrast, the I-Bank 
              will not have to demonstrate that it is meeting the credit 
              needs of the community, nor will it have to make its 
              community reinvestment spending public, as do banks subject 
              to the Community Reinvestment Act.  CBA is also concerned 
              that SB 1508 does not establish a business plan for how 
              state deposits into the I-Bank will be used.

           5.  Prior and Related Legislation:   

               a.     AB 2523 (Hueso), 2011-12 Legislative Session:  Would 
                 authorize the I-Bank to enter into participation loan 
                 agreements, as defined, with financial institutions that 
                 have loans outstanding to small businesses, and would 
                 require the I-Bank to summarize its participation loan 
                 agreement activities in its annual report.   
                 Double-referred to the Assembly Jobs, Economic 
                 Development, and the Economy Committee and the Assembly 
                 Banking and Finance Committee.  Pending in the Assembly 
                 Jobs, Economic Development and the Economy Committee.

               b.     AB 2500 (Hueso), 2011-12 Legislative Session:  Would 
                 establish the California Investment Trust within state 
                 government, for the purpose of increasing access to 
                 capital for businesses and farms within the state and 
                 providing stability to the local financial sector.  Would 
                 require all state money, as defined, to be deposited into 
                 the California Investment Trust.  Pending in the Assembly 
                 Banking and Finance Committee.

           LIST OF REGISTERED SUPPORT/OPPOSITION
          
          Support
           
          None received
           
          Opposition
               
          California Bankers Association




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          Consultant: Eileen Newhall  (916) 651-4102