BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    �



                                                                AB 50
                                                                Page  1

        CONCURRENCE IN SENATE AMENDMENTS
        AB 50 (Pan)
        As Amended September 5, 2013
        Majority vote
         
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        |ASSEMBLY:  |54-24|(June 14, 2013) |SENATE: |33-5 |(September 9,  |
        |           |     |                |        |     |2013)          |
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         Original Committee Reference:    HEALTH  

         SUMMARY  :  Expands full-scope Medi-Cal to cover pregnant women with  
        income up to 100% of the federal poverty level (FPL). 
         
        The Senate amendments  delete the provisions of the bill as passed by  
        the Assembly and instead expand full-scope Medi-Cal coverage to  
        pregnant women with income up to 100% FPL. 

         AS PASSED BY THE ASSEMBLY , this bill enacted provisions relating to  
        the federal Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act (ACA)  
        regarding presumptive eligibility by hospitals, enrollment in  
        Medi-Cal managed care plans, and the collection of demographic data  
        on the standardized application for state health subsidy programs.   
        This bill also contained an urgency clause to ensure that the  
        provisions of this bill go into immediate effect upon enactment.

         FISCAL EFFECT  :  According to the Senate Appropriations Committee,  
        based on the prior version of this bill:

        1)Unknown costs to provide full-scope benefits to pregnant women  
          with household incomes between 60% and 100% of FPL [General Fund  
          (GF) and federal funds].  Under current law and practice, pregnant  
          women with incomes from 59% to 100% of FPL are eligible for  
          Medi-Cal benefits limited to pregnancy-related services.  This  
          bill would extend eligibility to include all Medi-Cal benefits for  
          this population.  The Department of Health Care Services (DHCS)  
          has been unable to provide information on the anticipated number  
          of eligible women this change would impact or the marginal  
          increase in spending to provide full-scope Medi-Cal benefits.

        2)Likely one-time costs in the hundreds of thousands to low millions  
          to adopt regulations for various provisions of current law  
          implementing changes to the Medi-Cal program under the ACA (GF and  
          federal funds).








                                                                AB 50
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        3)Likely one-time costs in the hundreds of thousands to develop a  
          new methodology for reimbursing county governments for their costs  
          to perform Medi-Cal eligibility determinations (GF and federal  
          funds).

        4)One-time costs of $100,000 to $150,000 to modify Information  
          Technology (IT) systems to allow the health care coverage  
          application system for Medi-Cal and the California Health Benefit  
          Exchange (Exchange) to include required demographic questions in  
          the application (federal funds or special funds).

         COMMENTS  :  According to the author, this bill is necessary for  
        enactment of provisions needed to implement the ACA, but had to be  
        deleted from the final versions of SB 1 X1(Ed Hernandez and  
        Steinberg), Chapter 4, Statutes of 2013-14 First Extraordinary  
        Session, and AB 1 X1 (John A. P�rez), Chapter 3, Statutes of 2013-14  
        First Extraordinary Session.  

        The Exchange, now known as Covered California, was established in  
        2010 by AB 1602 (John A. P�rez), Chapter 655, Statutes of 2010, and  
        SB 900 (Alquist), Chapter 659, Statutes of 2010.  Through the  
        Exchange people with incomes up to 400% FPL are eligible for  
        advanced payment of premium tax credits, subsidies, and cost sharing  
        reductions, depending on their income.  The ACA also requires states  
        to have a single streamlined application for Exchange subsidies,  
        their Medicaid programs, and their Children's Health Insurance  
        Program.  Covered California and DHCS are joint program sponsors of  
        the California Health and California Healthcare Eligibility,  
        Enrollment, and Retention System (CalHEERS), which is the IT system  
        running both the online application for the Exchange, Medi-Cal, and  
        Access for Infants and Mothers program and also the phone service  
        center functions.  The portal will offer eligibility determinations  
        for both Medi-Cal and federally subsidized coverage through the  
        Exchange.  It will allow enrollment through multiple access points  
        including mail, phone, and in-person applications.  The CalHEERS  
        business functions include interfacing with the Medi-Cal eligibility  
        data system.  It will also have the capacity to be a secure  
        interface with federal and state databases in order to obtain and  
        verify information necessary to determine eligibility.  

        On August 16, 2012, Governor Brown submitted a letter to the  
        President Pro Tempore of the Senate and the Speaker of the Assembly  
        informing them of his plan to call a Special Session in the  
        beginning of the next legislative session to continue the work of  








                                                                AB 50
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        implementing the ACA.  On January 24, 2013, Governor Brown issued a  
        proclamation to convene the Legislature in Extraordinary Session  
        (also known as Special Session) to consider and act upon legislation  
        necessary to implement the ACA in the areas of California's private  
        health insurance market, rules and regulations governing the  
        individual and small group market, California's Medi-Cal program,  
        changes necessary to implement federal law, and options that allow  
        low-cost health coverage through Covered California to be provided  
        to individuals who have income up to 200% of the FPL.  AB 2 X1  
        (Pan), Chapter 1, Statutes of 2013-14 First Extraordinary Session  
        and SB 2 X1 (Ed Hernandez) Chapter 2, Statutes of 2013-14 First  
        Extraordinary Session address the insurance market reforms, and SB 3  
        X1 (Ed Hernandez) Chapter 5, Statutes of 2013-14 First Extraordinary  
        Session addresses the option of low-cost health coverage.  

        AB 1 X1 and SB 1 X1 implement provisions of the ACA regarding  
        Medi-Cal eligibility and program simplification including the use of  
        Modified Adjusted Gross Income and expansion of eligibility in the  
        Medi-Cal program to address the second of the three areas identified  
        in the Governor's Special Session proclamation.  At the time AB 1 X1  
        and SB1 X1 were heard in the policy committees both bills provided  
        full scope Medi-Cal coverage to pregnant women up to 200% FPL.  In  
        the meantime, the Brown Administration proposed an alternative with  
        regard to women with income over 100% FPL who are eligible to  
        purchase a Qualified Health Plan (QHP) through the Exchange.  As a  
        result, the provisions relating to pregnancy coverage were amended  
        out of AB1 X1 and SB1 X1 before they were sent to the Governor and  
        these provisions are now amended into this bill.  This alternative  
        would have provided for all cost-sharing, including premiums and  
        co-payments to be paid by the Medi-Cal program and for the benefits  
        provided by the QHP to be supplemented with Medi-Cal  
        pregnancy-related benefits.  However, agreement could not be reached  
        with stakeholders and the provisions relating to the affordability  
        wrap were deleted from this bill. 


         Analysis Prepared by  :    Marjorie Swartz / HEALTH / (916) 319-2097 


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