BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    Ó



                                                                  ACR 47
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          ASSEMBLY THIRD READING
          ACR 47 (Skinner)
          As Introduced  April 17, 2013
          Majority vote 

           RULES               11-0                                        
           
           -------------------------------- 
          |Ayes:|Skinner, Wilk, Bigelow,   |
          |     |Brown, Chau, Donnelly,    |
          |     |Hagman, Nazarian, V.      |
          |     |Manuel Pérez, Quirk,      |
          |     |Weber                     |
          |     |                          |
           -------------------------------- 
           SUMMARY  :  Declares the week of June 1, 2013, to June 7, 2013, as  
          Commotio Cordis Awareness Week and encourages all Californians,  
          particularly young athletes, their families, coaches, school and  
          youth sports league officials, and medical personnel, to learn  
          about the risks of, and treatments for, commotio cordis.   
          Specifically,  this resolution  makes the following legislative  
          findings:

          1)Commotio cordis is a rare and potentially fatal cardiac  
            arrhythmia that occurs when there is a sudden, often seemingly  
            innocuous, blow to the chest that disrupts the electrical  
            rhythm of an otherwise healthy heart; and, often occurs during  
            sports, when an athlete is at risk of being struck by a firm  
            projectile like a baseball or softball or by an another  
            athlete, as in football or martial arts.

          2)Commotio cordis disproportionately affects children and young  
            adults and is one of the leading causes of sudden cardiac  
            death among young athletes with the average age of those  
            affected being 16 years, and 90% of those affected are under  
            25 years of age.

          3)The risk of commotio cordis can be reduced through simple  
            interventions, including education on avoiding direct blows to  
            the breastbone, improved recognition and prompt resuscitations  
            with cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) and an automated  
            external defibrillator (AED), and increased availability of  
            AEDs and medical personnel, including certified athletic  
            trainers at youth sporting venues.








                                                                  ACR 47
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          4)Using an AED within three minutes of an attack increases the  
            chance of survival to 40% whereas if the AED is not used until  
            five or more minutes preceding the attack the chance of  
            survival drops to 5%.

           FISCAL EFFECT  :  None

           
          Analysis Prepared by  :    Nicole Willis / RLS. / (916) 319-2800 


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