Amended in Senate September 3, 2013

California Legislature—2013–14 Regular Session

Assembly BillNo. 84


Introduced by Committee on Budget (begin deleteBlumenfield end deletebegin insertSkinner end insert(Chair), Bloom, begin deleteBonillaend deletebegin insert Camposend insert, Chesbro, Daly, Dickinson, Gordon, Jones-Sawyer, Mitchell, Mullin, Muratsuchi, Nazarian,begin delete Rendon,end delete Stone, and Ting)

January 10, 2013


An actbegin delete relating to the Budget Act of 2013.end deletebegin insert to add Chapter 4 (commencing with Section 1234) to Title 8 of Part 2 of, and to add Title 14 (commencing with Section 14400) to Part 4 of, the Penal Code, relating to corrections, and making an appropriation therefor, to take effect immediately, bill related to the budget.end insert

LEGISLATIVE COUNSEL’S DIGEST

AB 84, as amended, Committee on Budget. begin deleteBudget Act of 2013. end deletebegin insertPublic safety: Public safety performance incentives.end insert

begin insert

(1) Existing law authorizes each county to establish a Community Corrections Performance Incentives Fund (CCPIF) and authorizes the state to annually allocate moneys in a State Corrections Performance Incentives Fund to be used for specified purposes relating to improving local probation supervision practices and capacities. Existing law requires community corrections programs to be developed by the chief probation officer, as advised by a Community Corrections Partnership. Existing law requires each county using CCPIF funds to identify and track specific outcome-based measures and to report to the Administrative Office of the Courts on the effectiveness of the programs funded by the CCPIF.

end insert
begin insert

This bill would authorize each county to establish a Public Safety Performance Incentives Fund (PSPIF) and would authorize the state to annually allocate money into a Public Safety Performance Incentives Fund to be used for specified purposes relating to reducing crime and recidivism among criminal offenders, as specified. This bill would require the Director of Finance, to calculate a formula and recommend to the Legislature the amount of money that should be appropriated into a county PSPIF not to exceed $315 million each year, as specified. The bill would also require each county program using PSPIF funds to identify and track specific outcome-based measures, as specified, and require counties receiving PSPIF funds to report to the Administrative Office of the Courts regarding the effectiveness of the crime reduction program funded by the PSPIF.

end insert
begin insert

This bill would require, as a condition of receiving PSPIF funds, the board of supervisors and the chief probation officer of each county to develop and implement a crime reduction program.

end insert
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(2) Existing law establishes the Department of Corrections and Rehabilitation to oversee the state prison system. Existing law establishes the Board of State and Community Corrections to collect and maintain available information and data about state and community correctional policies, practices, capacities, and needs, among other duties.

end insert
begin insert

This bill would establish the California Public Safety Commission, a permanent, advisory agency in state government, to be composed of 18 members, as specified. The bill would require the commission to provide information and develop recommendations for the Legislature and the Governor to consider, to assist with prison population management options consistent with public safety, to assist with effective correctional practices and the effective allocation of public safety resources, to develop recommendations for the Legislature and the Governor to consider regarding criminal sentences and evidence-based programming for criminal offenders, and to develop recommendations for the Legislature and the Governor to consider sentencing credits.

end insert
begin insert

The bill would require the administrative duties of the commission to be performed by commission staff physically sited in the Administrative Office of the Courts, and would deem the commission to be within the judicial branch of state government. The bill would specify that the commission is a criminal justice agency.

end insert
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This bill would require each agency and department of state and local government to make its services, equipment, personnel, facilities, and information available to the greatest practical extent to the commission in the execution of its functions. By increasing the duties of local governments, this bill would impose a state-mandated local program.

end insert
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(3) The California Constitution requires the state to reimburse local agencies and school districts for certain costs mandated by the state. Statutory provisions establish procedures for making that reimbursement.

end insert
begin insert

This bill would provide that, if the Commission on State Mandates determines that the bill contains costs mandated by the state, reimbursement for those costs shall be made pursuant to these statutory provisions.

end insert
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(4) Existing constitutional provisions require that a statute that limits the right of access to the writings of public officials and agencies be adopted with findings demonstrating the interest protected by the limitation and the need for protecting that interest.

end insert
begin insert

The bill would make findings to that effect regarding the need to keep confidential any information requested by the California Public Safety Commission and provided by an agency of state or local government in order for the commission to execute its functions.

end insert
begin insert

(5) The bill would appropriate $1,000,000 from the General Fund to the California Public Safety Commission for the establishment and funding of the commission. The bill would appropriate $500,000 from the Public Safety Performance Incentives Fund to the Administrative Office of the Courts for the costs of implementing and administering the California Public Safety Performance Incentives program. The bill would appropriate $180,000,000 from the General Fund to the Department of Finance to support evidence-based programs and practices that are likely to reduce the number of offenders admitted to state prison. The bill would also appropriate $20,000,000 from the General Fund to the Judicial Council to support the administration and operation of court programs and practices known to reduce offender recidivism.

end insert
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(6) This bill would declare that it is to take effect immediately as a bill providing for appropriations related to the Budget Bill.

end insert
begin delete

This bill would express the intent of the Legislature to enact statutory changes relating to the Budget Act of 2013.

end delete

Vote: majority. Appropriation: begin deleteno end deletebegin insertyesend insert. Fiscal committee: begin deleteno end deletebegin insertyesend insert. State-mandated local program: begin deleteno end deletebegin insertyesend insert.

The people of the State of California do enact as follows:

P4    1begin insert

begin insertSECTION 1.end insert  

end insert
begin insert

The Legislature finds and declares all of the
2following:

end insert
begin insert

3(a) The State of California has invested billions of dollars in
4prison construction and other initiatives to improve prison health
5care and related conditions of correctional care.

end insert
begin insert

6(b) The State of California has achieved comprehensive criminal
7justice reform over the course of the last four years. All of these
8measures have contributed to reducing the number of offenders
9sent to or kept in state prison.

end insert
begin insert

10(c) In 2011, California enacted Assembly Bill 109 (realignment),
11under which lower risk felons and parolees are incarcerated in
12county jails instead of in state prison. Realignment alone reduced
13California’s prison population by almost 25,000 inmates in less
14than one year.

end insert
begin insert

15(d) California cannot safely sustain early releases of prison
16inmates, especially as its local law enforcement agencies are fully
17engaged in implementing realignment. California cannot meet an
18arbitrary standard and deadline of December 31, 2013, for
19reducing its prison inmate population by nearly 10,000 in a manner
20consistent with public safety, fiscal prudence, and long-term
21sustainability.

end insert
begin insert

22(e) California has made remarkable, historic progress in
23reducing its inmate population over the last four years. Continued
24substantive investments in ensuring a set of durable solutions to
25safeguard a reduced and stabilized prison population require relief
26from the December 31, 2013, prison population reduction deadline
27imposed by the federal courts.

end insert
begin insert

28(f) The additional state commitments authorized by this act
29provide an immediately deployable remedy to further reduce new
30prison admissions through more effective local criminal justice
31practices and programs, which will avoid the risk of early release
32of prison inmates ordered by the federal courts and improve public
33safety in both the near and short term.

end insert
begin insert

34(g) This act, together with legal and administrative solutions
35relating to the safe and effective management of California’s prison
36population secured by the executive branch, will provide balanced
37and durable solutions to prison overcrowding that are cost
38effective, protect public safety, and provide an immediate and
P5    1viable blueprint for the state, in consultation with stakeholders,
2to assess the state prison system, including capacity needs, prison
3population levels, recidivism rates, and factors affecting crime
4levels.

end insert
begin insert

5(h) The startup funding and ongoing incentive-based grant
6program to support local governments which are contained in this
7act ensure that state and local partners have the resources and
8time necessary to develop additional thoughtful, balanced, and
9effective long-term solutions consistent with, and complementary
10to, the recent criminal justice reforms of realignment. The
11long-term opportunity contained in this legislation will support
12the state’s efforts to effectively and safely manage its prison
13population.

end insert
begin insert

14(i) This act will support the state and its local government and
15justice partners in working towards safer communities, truer
16offender accountability, and further success in the implementation
17of realignment.

end insert
18begin insert

begin insertSEC. 2.end insert  

end insert

begin insertChapter 4 (commencing with Section 1234) is added
19to Title 8 of Part 2 of the end insert
begin insertPenal Codeend insertbegin insert, to read:end insert

begin insert

20 

21Chapter  begin insert4.end insert California Public Safety Performance
22Incentives
23

 

24

begin insert1234.end insert  

(a) This chapter shall be known, and may be cited, as
25the Public Safety Performance Incentive Act of 2013.

26(b) The Legislature finds and declares all of the following:

27(1) The State of California has invested billions of dollars in
28prison construction and other initiatives to improve providing
29prison health care and related conditions of correctional care.

30(2) California has achieved comprehensive criminal justice
31reform over the course of the last four years.

32(3) California has made historic progress in reducing its inmate
33population over the last four years, and enacting evidence-based
34criminal justice reforms that promote improved public safety
35programs and practices. Continued substantive investments in
36ensuring a set of durable solutions to safeguard a reduced and
37stabilized prison population while ensuring and promoting public
38safety justify relief from the December 31, 2013, prison population
39reduction deadline imposed by the federal courts.

P6    1(4) The additional state commitments authorized by this chapter
2provide an immediately deployable and durable remedy to further
3reduce new prison admissions through more effective local criminal
4justice practices and programs, which will avoid the risk of early
5release of prison inmates ordered by the federal courts and improve
6public safety in both the near and short term.

7(5) The startup funding and ongoing incentive-based grant
8program to support local governments contained in this chapter
9are intended to support local criminal justice partners with the
10resources and time necessary to develop additional thoughtful,
11balanced, and effective long-term solutions consistent with, and
12complementary to, the recent criminal justice reforms of
13realignment. The long-term opportunity contained in this chapter
14will also support California’s efforts to effectively and safely
15manage its prison population.

16(6) This chapter will support California and its local government
17and justice partners in working towards safer communities, true
18offender accountability, further success in the implementation of
19realignment, and a stabilized and effective state prison system.

20

begin insert1234.1.end insert  

(a) Each county may establish in each county treasury
21a Public Safety Performance Incentives Fund, to receive all
22amounts allocated to that county for purposes of implementing
23this chapter.

24(b) Notwithstanding any other law, in any fiscal year for which
25a county receives moneys to be expended for the implementation
26of this chapter, the moneys, including any interest earned on
27moneys received by a county, shall be made available to the board
28of supervisors, the chief probation officer, and the superior court
29of that county within 30 days of the deposit of those moneys into
30the fund, for the implementation of the crime reduction program
31authorized by this chapter.

32(1) A crime reduction program shall be developed and
33implemented by the board of supervisors and the chief probation
34officer of each county.

35(2) Funds allocated to the board and to the chief probation
36officer pursuant to this chapter shall be used for programs that
37maximize the county’s effectiveness in reducing recidivism among
38criminal offenders subject to custody or supervision in its
39jurisdiction, which may include, but are not limited to, the
40following:

P7    1(A) Expanding the availability of evidence-based rehabilitation
2programs, including, but not limited to, mental health treatment,
3drug and alcohol treatment, anger management programs,
4cognitive behavior programs, reentry courts, and job training and
5employment services.

6(B) Implementing and expanding evidence-based risk and needs
7assessment, including, but not limited to, the development of
8offender case management plans.

9(C) Implementing and expanding intermediate sanctions for
10offenders that include, but are not limited to, electronic monitoring,
11mandatory community service, home detention, day reporting,
12restorative justice programs, and work furlough programs.

13(D) Providing more intensive supervision by counties.

14(E) Evaluating the effectiveness of rehabilitation and supervision
15programs and ensuring program fidelity.

16(F) Implementing and expanding evidence-based supervision,
17services, and programs known to reduce recidivism and crime
18among offenders subject to the custody of the sheriff.

19(G) Implementing and expanding evidence-based policing
20programs and practices known to reduce crime.

21(H) Implementing evidence-based prosecutorial programs and
22practices that reduce the number of offenders sent to state prison,
23such as community-based prosecution programs, education,
24training, administration, and operation of programs and practices
25that are known to reduce recidivism.

26(3) Each board of supervisors and the chief probation officer
27receiving funds under this chapter shall maintain a complete and
28accurate accounting of all funds received.

29(4) Five percent of all funding allocated to a county under this
30chapter shall be allocated to the superior court of that county to
31implement evidence-based court practices that are known to
32improve outcomes among criminal offenders and reduce recidivism.

33

begin insert1234.2.end insert  

In any fiscal year for which a county receives moneys
34pursuant to this chapter, the moneys, including any interest earned
35on moneys received by a county, shall be allocated as follows:

36(a) The chief probation officer shall receive an allocation
37reflecting reductions in the county’s admission-to-prison rate
38achieved for persons subject to felony probation, mandatory
39supervision, and postrelease community supervision.

P8    1(b) The board of supervisors shall receive an allocation
2reflecting reductions in the county’s admission-to-prison rate
3achieved for persons other than those described in subdivision
4(a).

5(c) The superior court shall receive 5 percent of the allocations
6awarded pursuant to subdivisions (a) and (b).

7

begin insert1234.3.end insert  

(a) Programs funded pursuant to this chapter shall
8identify and track specific outcome-based measures consistent
9with the goals of this chapter.

10(b) The Administrative Office of the Courts, in consultation with
11the California State Association of Counties and the Chief
12Probation Officers of California, shall specify and define minimum
13required outcome-based measures, which shall include, but not
14be limited to, all of the following:

15(1) The number of persons who are being provided with
16programs, services, or supervision through programs operated
17by, or contracted for, the county in accordance with evidence-based
18practices.

19(2) A descriptive list of all programs or services receiving
20funding pursuant to this chapter.

21(3) The number and percentage of persons receiving programs
22or services pursuant to this chapter who successfully complete
23program or service goals or successfully complete a period of
24local supervision.

25(c) The board of supervisors of each county receiving funding
26pursuant to this chapter shall provide an annual written report to
27the Administrative Office of the Courts evaluating the effectiveness
28of the crime reduction program, including, but not limited to, the
29data described in subdivision (b).

30

begin insert1234.4.end insert  

Commencing no later than 18 months following the
31initial receipt of funding pursuant to this chapter, and annually
32thereafter, the Administrative Office of the Courts, in consultation
33with the Department of Corrections and Rehabilitation, the
34Department of Finance, the California State Association of
35Counties, and the Chief Probation Officers of California, shall
36submit to the Governor and the Legislature a comprehensive report
37on the implementation of this chapter. The report shall include,
38but not be limited to, all of the following information for each
39county:

P9    1(a) The effectiveness of the crime reduction program based on
2the reports of outcome-based measures required by Section 1234.3.

3(b) Admissions to prison or jail as a percentage of the total
4county population between 18 and 25 years of age for the year for
5which the report is being made.

6(c) The rate of felony convictions as a percentage of the total
7county population between 18 and 25 years of age.

8(d) The impact of the moneys allocated pursuant to this chapter
9to enhance public safety by reducing the incidence of criminal
10activity and admissions to prison or jail for the year for which the
11report is being made.

12(e) Any recommendations regarding resource allocations or
13additional collaboration with other state, regional, federal, or
14local entities for improvements to this program.

15

begin insert1234.5.end insert  

The Director of Finance, in consultation with the
16Department of Corrections and Rehabilitation, the Joint Legislative
17Budget Committee, the California State Association of Counties,
18and the Administrative Office of the Courts, shall do all of the
19following:

20(a) Calculate a statewide baseline admission-to-prison rate
21based on the percentage of the total statewide population between
2218 and 25 years of age admitted to state prison during the 2012
23calendar year and the first eight months of the 2013 calendar year.

24(b) For each county, calculate a baseline admission-to-prison
25rate based on the percentage of the total county population between
2618 and 25 years of age admitted to state prison during the 2012
27calendar year and the first eight months of the 2013 calendar year.

28(c) Develop a proposed methodology for identifying the number
29of annual prison admissions for each county compared to the
30county’s baseline rate, established pursuant to subdivision (b),
31that is attributable to offenders who were on felony probation,
32mandatory supervision, or postrelease community supervision at
33the time of the offense resulting in the prison admission. The
34Department of Finance shall present this proposed methodology
35to the Legislature no later than May 15, 2014.

36

begin insert1234.6.end insert  

After the conclusion of each calendar year beginning
37with 2014, the Director of Finance, in consultation with the
38Department of Corrections and Rehabilitation, the Joint Legislative
39Budget Committee, the California State Association of Counties,
P10   1and the Administrative Office of the Courts, shall calculate the
2following for the immediately preceding calendar year:

3(a) The statewide admission-to-prison rate. The statewide
4admission-to-prison rate shall be calculated as the total number
5of admissions to prison in the preceding year as a percentage of
6the total statewide population between 18 and 25 years of age.

7(b) The admission-to-prison rate for each county. Each county’s
8admission-to-prison rate shall be calculated as the total number
9of admissions to prison from the county for the preceding year as
10a percentage of the total county population between 18 and 25
11years of age.

12(c) An estimate of the reduction in the number of prison
13admissions each county successfully achieved. This number shall
14include estimates of the amount of the total reduction that is
15attributable to reductions in offenders sent to prison from each of
16the following categories: felony probationers, offenders subject
17to mandatory supervision, and offenders subject to postrelease
18community supervision. For each county, this estimate shall be
19calculated based on the reduction in the county’s
20admission-to-prison rate as calculated annually pursuant to
21subdivision (b) and the county’s prison admissions compared to
22the county’s baseline rate as calculated pursuant to subdivision
23(c) of Section 1234.5.

24

begin insert1234.7.end insert  

No later than May 15, 2014, and by every May 15
25thereafter, the Department of Finance, in consultation with the
26Legislative Analyst’s Office, shall develop and present to the
27Governor and the Legislature a formula for calculating the
28reduction in prison-admission incentive payment for each eligible
29county pursuant to Section 1234.9. That formula shall reflect the
30following elements, calculated according to the amount proposed
31to be appropriated to the Public Safety Performance Incentives
32Fund in the budget year:

33(a) A specified amount assigned to each reduction in the number
34of prison admissions attributable to the county as calculated
35pursuant to subdivision (c) of Section 1234.6.

36(b) For any fiscal year, in lieu of the amount described in
37subdivision (a), a county may elect to receive a high-performance
38grant if (1) the county achieves an admission-to-prison rate that
39is 25 percent below the baseline statewide admission-to-prison
40rate calculated pursuant to Section 1234.5, and (2) achieves an
P11   1admission-to-prison rate below the statewide admission-to-prison
2rate calculated pursuant to subdivision (a) of Section 1234.6. The
3high-performance grant shall take into account the size of the
4county’s total population between 18 and 25 years of age.

5(c) If eligible for a high-performance grant pursuant to
6subdivision (b), the board of supervisors and CPO shall indicate
7to the Administrative Office of the Courts, by a date designated
8by the Administrative Office of the Courts, whether the county
9chooses to receive the high-performance grant pursuant to
10subdivision (b) or the reduction in prison-admission incentive
11payment calculated pursuant to subdivision (a).

12(d) The incentive payments provided for in this section shall be
13administered by the Administrative Office of the Courts. The
14Administrative Office of the Courts shall seek to ensure that each
15qualifying county that submits a qualifying application receive a
16proportionate share of the funding available based on the
17population of adults 18 to 25 years of age, inclusive, in each of
18the counties eligible for the incentive payments.

19(e) A county that fails to provide the information specified in
20Section 1234.3 to the Administrative Office of the Courts is not
21eligible for payment pursuant to this chapter.

22(f) For the 2014-15 fiscal year, the Department of Finance, in
23consultation with the Department of Corrections and
24Rehabilitation, the Joint Legislative Budget Committee, the
25California Association of Counties, and the Administrative Office
26of the Courts, shall develop a proposed allocation for the Public
27Safety Incentives Performance program authorized by this chapter
28that includes a combination of initial funding, to be distributed
29consistent with the requirements of this chapter, as well as the
30performance incentive for individual counties for the months of
31October 2013 to April 2014, inclusive, consistent with the formula
32developed pursuant to this section. The Department of Finance
33shall present this proposed allocation to the Legislature no later
34than May 15, 2014.

35

begin insert1234.8.end insert  

If all the data specified by this chapter are not available
36to the Director of Finance, the Director of Finance, in consultation
37with the Department of Corrections and Rehabilitation, the Joint
38Legislative Budget Committee, and the Administrative Office of
39the Courts, shall use the best available data to estimate reduction
40in prison-admission incentive payments and high-performance
P12   1grants utilizing a methodology that is as consistent with that
2described in this chapter as is reasonably possible.

3

begin insert1234.9.end insert  

(a) Reduction in prison-admission incentive payments
4and high-performance grants calculated for any calendar year
5shall be provided to a county in the following fiscal year. The total
6annual payment to each county shall be divided into four equal
7quarterly payments.

8(b) The Department of Finance shall include an estimate of the
9total reduction in prison-admission incentive payments and
10high-performance grants to be provided to counties in the coming
11fiscal year as part of the Governor’s proposed budget released no
12later than January 10 of each year. This estimate shall be adjusted
13by the Department of Finance, as necessary, to reflect the actual
14calculations of prison-admission incentive payments and
15high-performance grants awarded by the Director of Finance, in
16consultation with the Department of Corrections and
17Rehabilitation, the Joint Legislative Budget Committee, the
18California State Association of Counties, the Chief Probation
19Officers of California, and the Administrative Office of the Courts.
20This adjustment shall occur as part of standard budget revision
21processes completed by the Department of Finance in April and
22May of each year.

23(c) Moneys appropriated for purposes of providing reduction
24in prison-admission incentive payments and high-performance
25grants authorized by this chapter shall be transferred to the Public
26Safety Performance Incentives Fund from the General Fund. Any
27moneys transferred to this fund from the General Fund shall be
28administered by the Administrative Office of the Courts, and the
29share calculated for each county shall be transferred to its Public
30Safety Performance Incentives Fund.

31(d) For each fiscal year, the Director of Finance shall, in its
32budget recommendation described in subdivision (a), recommend
33an amount, not to exceed three hundred fifteen million dollars
34($315,000,000), to be appropriated by statute from the General
35Fund to be transferred to the Public Safety Performance Incentives
36Fund pursuant to this chapter. The amount to be allocated to each
37county pursuant to this chapter shall be reported to the Controller.
38The Controller shall, pursuant to statute, make an allocation from
39the Public Safety Performance Incentives Fund to each county in
40accordance with that law.

P13   1(e) The amount of five hundred thousand dollars ($500,000) is
2hereby allocated from the Public Safety Performance Incentives
3Fund to the Administrative Office of the Courts for the costs of
4implementing and administering this program. These funds shall
5be available for encumbrance and expenditure until June 30, 2014.

6

begin insert1234.10.end insert  

Each county receiving funding pursuant to this
7chapter for any fiscal year shall submit a report to the
8Administrative Office of the Courts describing the manner in which
9the county plans to use the funds for that fiscal year to enhance
10the county’s ability to successfully implement this chapter. A county
11that fails to submit this report by March 1 of each year is not
12eligible to receive funding pursuant to this chapter in the
13subsequent fiscal year.

14

begin insert1234.11.end insert  

The moneys appropriated pursuant to this chapter
15shall be used to supplement, not supplant, any other funds
16appropriated by the state or allocated by a county for prison
17recidivism reduction measures.

18

begin insert1234.12.end insert  

The Administrative Office of the Courts, in
19consultation with the California State Association of Counties and
20the Chief Probation Officers of California, shall specify which
21programs subject to this chapter are effective at reducing crime
22and the state prison population and which programs are ineffective
23in that regard.

end insert
24begin insert

begin insertSEC. 3.end insert  

end insert

begin insertTitle 14 (commencing with Section 14400) is added to
25Part 4 of the end insert
begin insertPenal Codeend insertbegin insert, to read:end insert

begin insert

26 

27Title begin insert14.end insert  California Public Safety Commission

28

 

29

begin insert14400.end insert  

The Legislature hereby finds and declares all of the
30following:

31(a) There are more than 1,000 felony sentencing laws and more
32than 100 felony sentence enhancements across the California
33Codes.

34(b) Although determinate sentencing was designed to create
35uniformity, today sentences for similar crimes can vary
36significantly by county and courtroom depending on the charges
37and enhancements filed by the district attorneys and the sentencing
38choices made by judges regarding probation, jail, or prison.
39Outcomes for offenders also vary depending upon availability of
P14   1correctional resources at the local level, creating inequities along
2county lines.

3(c) States with sentencing commissions have reduced overall
4crime rates by increasing penalties for the most dangerous
5offenders and expanding options for community-based sanctions
6for certain low-level, nonviolent offenders.

7(d) In enacting this title, it is the intent of the Legislature to
8enhance public safety, promote effective crime-reduction strategies,
9base California’s sentencing practices on principles of fairness,
10justice, and accountability, and ensure that public resources and
11taxpayer dollars are expended in a way that most successfully
12protects the public from crime and reduces criminal recidivism.

13

begin insert14405.end insert  

(a) There is hereby established the California Public
14Safety Commission, a permanent, advisory agency in state
15government.

16(b) The commission shall do all of the following:

17(1) Provide information and develop recommendations for the
18Legislature and the Governor to consider in 2015 and each year
19thereafter, to assist with prison population management options
20consistent with public safety, effective correctional practices, and
21the effective allocation of public safety resources.

22(2) Develop recommendations for the Legislature and the
23Governor to consider in 2015 and thereafter, regarding criminal
24sentences and evidence-based programming for criminal offenders.

25(3) No later than December 31, 2014, develop recommendations
26for the Legislature and the Governor to consider sentencing credits.

27

begin insert14410.end insert  

(a) The commission shall be composed of 18 members,
28with a chairperson appointed by the Governor, comprised as
29follows:

30(1) One member shall be a sheriff from a county with a
31population of one million or more, appointed by the Governor.

32(2) One member shall be a sheriff from a county with a
33population of less than one million, appointed by the Governor.

34(3) One member shall be a district attorney from a county with
35a population of one million or more, appointed by the Governor.

36(4) One member shall be a district attorney from a county with
37a population of less than one million, appointed by the Governor.

38(5) One member shall be a county chief probation officer from
39a county with a population of one million or more, appointed by
40the Governor.

P15   1(6) One member shall be a county chief probation officer from
2a county with a population of less than one million, appointed by
3the Governor.

4(7) One member shall be a public defender, appointed by the
5Governor.

6(8) One member shall be a criminal defense attorney, appointed
7by the Governor.

8(9) One member shall be a police chief from a city with a
9population of one million or more, appointed by the Governor.

10(10) One member shall be a police chief from a city with a
11population of less than one million, appointed by the Governor.

12(11) One member shall be an expert on criminal sentencing and
13criminal justice policy associated with a university or nationally
14recognized public policy organization, appointed by the Governor.

15(12) One member, who shall serve as a nonvoting member, shall
16be a superior court judge from a county with a population of one
17million or more, appointed by the Chief Justice of the California
18Supreme Court.

19(13) One member, who shall serve as a nonvoting member, shall
20be a superior court judge from a county with a population of one
21million or less, appointed by the Chief Justice of the California
22Supreme Court.

23(14) One member shall be an expert in criminal rehabilitation,
24appointed by the Attorney General.

25(15) One member shall be a representative of a prison inmate
26advocacy organization, appointed by the Senate Committee on
27Rules.

28(16) One member shall be a private citizen, appointed by the
29Speaker of the Assembly.

30(17) One member shall be the chair of the Senate Committee
31on Public Safety, to the extent that appointment is consistent with
32his or her legislative duties.

33(18) One member shall be the chair of the Assembly Committee
34on Public Safety, to the extent that appointment is consistent with
35his or her legislative duties.

36(b) On July 1, 2015, the terms of the commission members
37appointed pursuant to paragraphs (1), (3), (5), (7), (8), and (9) of
38subdivision (a), shall expire. On July 1, 2016, the terms of the
39commission members appointed pursuant to paragraphs (2), (4),
40(6), (10). (11), and (12) of subdivision (a), shall expire. On July
P16   11, 2017, the terms of the commission members appointed pursuant
2to paragraphs (13), (14), (15), (16), (17), and (18) shall expire.
3Successor members shall hold office for terms of three years, each
4term to commence on the expiration date of the predecessor
5incumbent. Any appointment to a vacancy that occurs for any
6reason other than the expiration of the term shall be for the
7remainder of the unexpired term. Members are eligible for
8reappointment.

9(c) The members of the commission shall serve without
10compensation, but shall be reimbursed for all necessary expenses
11incurred in the performance of their duties.

12

begin insert14415.end insert  

(a) Upon request from the commission, each agency
13and department of state and local government shall make its
14services, equipment, personnel, facilities, and information available
15to the greatest practicable extent to the commission in the execution
16of its functions. Information that is privileged under state or federal
17law is exempted from this section.

18(b) Notwithstanding any other law, any information obtained
19by the commission pursuant to subdivision (a) is confidential, shall
20not be subject to the California Public Records Act (Chapter 3.5
21(commencing with Section 6250) of Division 7 of Title 1 of the
22Government Code), and shall be maintained in a manner that
23meets the highest standards of privacy and shall not be disclosed
24other than for the purpose for which it was acquired. In order to
25promote the free exchange of information between the commission
26and state and local agencies, including state and local law
27enforcement, to enable the commission to effectively make its
28recommendations, it is necessary that the information obtained by
29the commission pursuant to subdivision (a) be confidential.

30(c) The commission has the authority to enter partnerships or
31joint agreements with organizations and agencies from California
32and other jurisdictions, including academic departments, private
33associations, and other sentencing commissions, to perform
34research needed to carry out its duties.

35

begin insert14420.end insert  

(a) The Governor shall appoint an executive director
36of the commission who shall be exempt from civil service.

37(b) The administrative duties of the commission shall be
38conducted by commission staff physically sited in the
39Administrative Office of the Courts. All the commission’s decisions,
40analyses, recommendations, and other duties shall be independent
P17   1of the Administrative Office of the Courts and shall not be
2represented by the commission as those of the Administrative Office
3of the Courts.

4(c) For the purposes of expenditures for the support of the
5commission, including the expenses of the members of the
6commission, the commission is deemed to be within the judicial
7branch of state government, but the commission is not subject to
8the control or direction of any officer or employee of the judicial
9branch except in connection with the appropriation of funds
10approved by the Legislature.

11(d) The commission is a criminal justice agency within the
12meaning of Section 13101.

13(e) The commission’s proceedings are subject to the open
14meeting requirements of the Bagley-Keene Open Meeting Act
15(Article 9 (commencing with Section 11120) of Chapter 1 of Part
161 of Division 3 of Title 2 of the Government Code).

end insert
17begin insert

begin insertSEC. 4.end insert  

end insert
begin insert

(a) There is hereby appropriated from the General
18Fund the amount of one hundred eighty million dollars
19($180,000,000) to the Department of Finance. The Department of
20Finance shall allocate these funds to counties to support
21evidence-based programs and practices that are likely to reduce
22the number of offenders admitted to state prison, including, but
23not limited to, mental health, substance abuse, and reentry
24programs. The Department of Finance shall report its allocation
25to the Joint Legislative Budget Committee. No later than September
2630, 2013, the Department of Finance shall inform each county
27board of supervisors of its presumptive grant amount. Each
28county’s presumptive grant amount shall be based on its population
29of adults 18 to 25 years of age, inclusive. Each county board of
30supervisors shall submit a proposal to the Department of Finance
31no later than January 1, 2014, outlining how the county will employ
32the county’s presumptive grant to reduce the number of offenders
33admitted to state prison. Each proposal shall allocate no less than
3440 percent of the presumptive grant amount to the county’s
35probation department. Funding shall only be used for programs
36that are likely to reduce the number of offenders sent to state
37prison. The Department of Finance, in consultation with the Board
38of State and Community Corrections, shall review each plan.
39Counties that fail to submit a plan, whose plans do not allocate
4040 percent of their presumptive grant amount to the probation
P18   1department, or counties whose plan is unlikely to reduce the
2number of admissions to state prison will be ineligible for funding.
3The Department of Finance shall seek to distribute these funds
4proportionately to all eligible counties based on each county’s
5population of adults 18 to 25 years of age, inclusive, provided that
6each county receiving funding shall receive a minimum of
7twenty-five thousand dollars ($25,000). The funds allocated to
8each county shall be used only as described in the plan submitted
9to the Department of Finance. No later than May 1, 2014, the
10Department of Finance shall report to the Governor and the
11Legislature on the allocation of these funds.

end insert
begin insert

12(b) There is hereby appropriated from the General Fund the
13amount of twenty million dollars ($20,000,000) to the Judicial
14Council. No later than January 1, 2014, the Judicial Council shall
15allocate these funds to superior courts to support the
16administration and operation of court programs and practices
17known to reduce offender recidivism, including, but not limited to,
18collaborative courts, the use of risk and needs assessments at
19sentencing, evidence-based practices, and programs that
20specifically address the needs of mentally ill and drug addicted
21offenders. Funds allocated pursuant to this section shall not
22supplant existing funds for collaborative courts. Funds allocated
23pursuant to this section may be used by the superior courts to pay
24for court operations, case management, supervision, treatment,
25testing, incarceration, data collection, reporting, or other costs
26associated with the operation of collaborative courts, and may be
27used to reimburse other agencies that incur costs associated with
28the operation of collaborative courts. The Judicial Council shall
29report to the Legislature and the Department of Finance on its
30allocation of these funds to the superior courts no later than
31January 15, 2014.

end insert
32begin insert

begin insertSEC. 5.end insert  

end insert
begin insert

The amount of one million dollars ($1,000,000) is
33hereby appropriated from the General Fund to the California
34Public Safety Commission for the establishment and funding of
35the commission.

end insert
36begin insert

begin insertSEC. 6.end insert  

end insert
begin insert

If the Commission on State Mandates determines that
37this act contains costs mandated by the state, reimbursement to
38local agencies and school districts for those costs shall be made
39pursuant to Part 7 (commencing with Section 17500) of Division
404 of Title 2 of the Government Code.

end insert
P19   1begin insert

begin insertSEC. 7.end insert  

end insert
begin insert

This act is a bill providing for appropriations related
2to the Budget Bill within the meaning of subdivision (e) of Section
312 of Article IV of the California Constitution, has been identified
4as related to the budget in the Budget Bill, and shall take effect
5immediately.

end insert
begin delete
6

SECTION 1.  

It is the intent of the Legislature to enact statutory
7changes relating to the Budget Act of 2013.

end delete


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