BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    Ó



                                                                            



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                                    THIRD READING


          Bill No:  ACR 88
          Author:   Linder (R), et al.
          Amended:  2/14/14 in Assembly
          Vote:     21


           ASSEMBLY FLOOR  :  Read and adopted, 2/14/14


           SUBJECT  :    Abraham Lincoln's birthday

           SOURCE  :     Author


           DIGEST  :    This resolution declares that President Abraham  
          Lincoln be honored on February 12, 2014, the anniversary of his  
          birthday.

           ANALYSIS  :    This resolution makes the following legislative  
          findings:

          1.Abraham Lincoln, the 16th President of the United States, and  
            one of our nation's most respected and admired Americans, rose  
            from humble beginnings to become President of the United  
            States and courageously led his country during its darkest  
            time, the Civil War.

          2.President Lincoln brought a profound honesty and integrity to  
            the Office of the President, and will always be remembered as  
            "Honest Abe."  Most of all, he will forever be associated with  
            saving the Union and with the abolition of slavery.

          3.Shortly after assuming the office of President of the United  
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            States, the Civil War began.  As the war continued, President  
            Lincoln expanded the objectives of the war beyond saving and  
            restoring the Union, but also to freeing the slaves and  
            abolishing the institution of slavery.
          4.On September 22, 1862, President Lincoln took the first major  
            step toward the total abolition of slavery in the United  
            States by issuing the Emancipation Proclamation, which took  
            effect on January 1, 1863.

          5.President Lincoln enunciated the nation's loftiest ideals  
            during its darkest moment following the bloodiest battle of  
            the Civil War.  His Gettysburg Address, regarded as one of the  
            finest speeches in the English language, was delivered by him  
            at Gettysburg, Pennsylvania, on November 19, 1863, while  
            dedicating a cemetery for those killed in the Battle of  
            Gettysburg.

          6.In his Gettysburg Address, President Lincoln reaffirmed the  
            nation's foremost founding principles, declaring the United  
            States to be a nation "conceived in Liberty, and dedicated to  
            the proposition that all men are created equal," while  
            assuring a nation still consumed by war "that this nation,  
            under God, shall have a new birth of freedom - and that  
            government of the people, by the people, for the people, shall  
            not perish from the earth."

          7.To ensure that the provisions of the Emancipation Proclamation  
            could not be construed as a mere wartime measure, President  
            Lincoln insisted that enactment of a constitutional amendment  
            abolishing slavery be included in the 1864 Republican Party  
            platform; and upon reelection to a second term as President in  
            1864, President Lincoln actively supported the passage in  
            Congress of what became the 13th Amendment to the United  
            States Constitution.

          8.President Lincoln ultimately reunified the nation and brought  
            about a successful conclusion to our nation's bloodiest war,  
            as the Civil War ended on April 9, 1865, with the surrender of  
            General Robert E. Lee and the Army of Northern Virginia to the  
            Union General, Ulysses S. Grant, at Appomattox Court House.

          9.President Lincoln's accomplishments and legacy as the "Great  
            Emancipator" and "Preserver of Our Union" are perhaps  
            unsurpassed in the history of our nation, and it is  







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            particularly appropriate to recognize President Lincoln.

          This resolution declares that President Abraham Lincoln be  
          honored on     February 12, 2014, the anniversary of his  
          birthday, not only in recognition of his numerous  
          accomplishments and contributions to our nation, but also as the  
          virtual 
          symbol of the American dream, whereby an ordinary person from  
          the most humble beginnings can reach the pinnacle of American  
          society to be elected President, and to serve his country with  
          honor and courage.

           FISCAL EFFECT  :    Fiscal Com.:  No


          MW:e  2/24/14   Senate Floor Analyses 

                         SUPPORT/OPPOSITION:  NONE RECEIVED

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