Amended in Senate September 10, 2013

Amended in Senate September 5, 2013

California Legislature—2013–14 Regular Session

Assembly BillNo. 106


Introduced by Committee on Budget (Skinner (Chair), Bloom, Campos, Chesbro, Daly, Dickinson, Gordon, Jones-Sawyer, Mitchell, Mullin, Muratsuchi, Nazarian, Stone, and Ting)

January 10, 2013


An act tobegin delete amend Sections 1091, 13073.5, 30061, and 30070 of the Government Code, to amend Sections 1231 and 13821 of the Penal Code, to amend Sections 17053.33, 17053.70, 18410.2, 23612.2, and 23633 of the Revenue and Taxation Code, and to amend Sections 1403, 18220, and 18220.1 of the Welfare and Institutions Code, relating to public finance,end deletebegin insert add Chapter 12.78 (commencing with Section 7069) to Division 7 of Title 1 to the Government Code, to amend Sections 17053.46, 17053.74,end insertbegin insert 23622.7, and 23646 of the Revenue and Taxation Code, and to amend Section 6 of Chapter 70 of the Statutes of 2013, relating to economic development,end insertbegin delete and making an appropriation therefor,end delete to take effect immediately,begin delete bill related to the budgetend deletebegin insert tax levyend insert.

LEGISLATIVE COUNSEL’S DIGEST

AB 106, as amended, Committee on Budget. begin deletePublic finance. end deletebegin insertEconomic development: taxation: creditsend insertbegin insert.end insert

begin insert

The Personal Income Tax Law and the Corporation Tax Law authorize various credits against the taxes imposed by those laws, including a hiring credit for qualified taxpayers who hire qualified employees, as defined, within enterprise zones and local agency military base recovery areas (LAMBRAs), subject to specified criteria and requirements. Those laws require that a taxpayer obtain a certification from the Employment Development Department, as permitted by federal law, the local county or city Job Training Partnership Act administrative entity, the local county GAIN office or social services agency, or the local government administering a specified area or zone that provides that a qualified employee meets the specified eligibility requirements. Those laws are repealed on December 1, 2019.

end insert
begin insert

This bill would instead make these credits inoperative on January 1, 2014. This bill would authorize any local entity, as specified, authorized to issue a certification that provides that a qualified employee, qualified disadvantaged individual, or qualified displaced employee meets specified eligibility requirements, to continue to accept applications for certification and to issue the certifications up to but no later than January 1, 2015. This bill would also make other clarifying and technical changes.

end insert
begin insert

This bill would include a change in state statute that would result in a taxpayer paying a higher tax within the meaning of Section 3 of Article XIII A of the California Constitution, and thus would require for passage the approval of 23 of the membership of each house of the Legislature.

end insert
begin insert

This bill would take effect immediately as a tax levy.

end insert
begin delete

Existing law prohibits certain public officials and employees from being financially interested in any contract made by them in their official capacity, or by any board of which they are members. An officer is not deemed to be interested in a contract entered into by a body or board of which the officer is a member if the officer has only a remote interest in the contract and other requirements are met. A remote interest is required to be publicly disclosed, and thereafter the public body may authorize, approve, or ratify the contract in question, but the officer or employee with the remote interest is disqualified from voting. A remote interest is defined to include, among others, the interest of a person who is an officer or employee of a nonprofit entity exempt from taxation pursuant to Section 501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code or a nonprofit corporation. Violation of these provisions is a crime.

end delete
begin delete

This bill would include in the definition of remote interest the interest of a person who is an officer or employee of a nonprofit entity exempt from taxation pursuant to Section 501(c)(5) of the Internal Revenue Code.

end delete
begin delete

By expanding the scope of an existing crime, this bill would impose a state-mandated local program.

end delete
begin delete

Existing law establishes in the State Treasury the Local Revenue Fund 2011, a continuously appropriated fund, and requires that moneys in the fund be allocated exclusively for public safety services, as defined. Existing law further establishes the Law Enforcement Services Account within that fund, and creates the Enhancing Law Enforcement Activities Subaccount and the Juvenile Justice Subaccount within the Law Enforcement Services Account.

end delete
begin delete

Existing law allocates specified funds from the Enhancing Law Enforcement Activities Subaccount to local governments, including to cities and counties that charge fees to a city, special district, community college district, college, or university for the booking or detention of a person arrested and brought to a detention facility of the city or county. Existing law also allocates moneys in the subaccount for county sheriffs’ departments, California Multi-Jurisdictional Methamphetamine Enforcement Teams, Multi-Agency Gang Enforcement Consortium, Sexual Assault Felony Enforcement Teams, High Technology Theft Apprehension and Prosecution Program, Gang Violence Suppression Program, Central Valley and Central Coast Rural Crime Prevention Programs, jail construction and operation, criminal prosecution, juvenile justice plans, habitual truants, runaways, and children at risk of being wards of the court or under juvenile supervision or supervision of the county probation department.

end delete
begin delete

This bill would, subsequent to the allocation made to cities and counties that charge fees to a city, special district, community college district, college, or university for the booking or detention of a person arrested and brought to a detention facility of the city or county, revise the percentages of the remaining funds to be allocated for the other above-mentioned purposes from the Enhancing Law Enforcement Activities Subaccount.

end delete
begin delete

Under existing law counties are authorized to establish a Community Corrections Performance Incentives Fund (CCPIF) to receive moneys related to the placement of felons under probation supervision, mandatory supervision, and postrelease community supervision. Programs funded through a CCPIF are required to identify and track specific outcome-based measures and report its findings to the Administrative Office of the Courts (AOC). The AOC then provides quarterly statistical information to the Department of Finance that includes, among other things, the number of felony convictions in the county and the number of felons who would have been subject to specified sentencing provisions had felony probation not been granted.

end delete
begin delete

This bill would remove from the AOC’s quarterly statistical information the number of felons who would have been subject to those sentencing provisions had felony probation not been granted.

end delete
begin delete

The Personal Income Tax Law and the Corporation Tax Law allow a credit in an amount equal to the amount of sales or use tax paid in connection with qualified property that is purchased and placed in service before the date the enterprise zone or targeted tax area designation expires, is no longer binding, or becomes inoperative. Existing law repeals these provisions on December 1, 2014.

end delete
begin delete

This bill would instead require the qualified property to be placed in service in the enterprise zone or the targeted tax area before January 1, 2015, and would repeal those provisions on December 1, 2015. The bill would also make clarifying changes to those provisions.

end delete
begin delete

Existing law requires the Population Research Unit to, among other things, determine the census tracts that are within the highest quartile of census tracts with the highest civilian unemployment, and to sort the census tracts by the respective civilian unemployment rate of each in ascending order, or from the lowest, 0%, to the highest, 100%, as specified.

end delete
begin delete

This bill would make clarifying changes to those provisions.

end delete
begin delete

Existing law established the California Competes Tax Credit Committee, which consists of the Treasurer, the Director of Finance, the Director of the Governor’s Office of Business and Economic Development, and one appointee each from the Senate and Assembly.

end delete
begin delete

This bill would provide that the Director of the Governor’s Office of Business and Economic Development is the chair. The bill would prohibit a member of the Legislature from being appointed to the committee.

end delete
begin delete

Under existing law and until January 1, 2014, California is subject to an interstate compact for juveniles and that compact requires California, among other things, to appoint a commissioner to the Interstate Commission for Juveniles and to create a State Council for Interstate Juvenile Supervision.

end delete
begin delete

This bill would extend the duration of the compact until January 1, 2016.

end delete
begin delete

The California Constitution requires the state to reimburse local agencies and school districts for certain costs mandated by the state. Statutory provisions establish procedures for making that reimbursement.

end delete
begin delete

This bill would provide that no reimbursement is required by this act for a specified reason.

end delete
begin delete

The bill would appropriate $100,000 from the General Fund to the Governor’s Office of Economic Development to provide staff support for the California Competes Tax Credit Committee.

end delete
begin delete

This bill would declare that it is to take effect immediately as a bill providing for appropriations related to the Budget Bill.

end delete

Vote: begin deletemajority end deletebegin insert23end insert. Appropriation: begin deleteyes end deletebegin insertnoend insert. Fiscal committee: yes. State-mandated local program: begin deleteyes end deletebegin insertnoend insert.

The people of the State of California do enact as follows:

P5    1begin insert

begin insertSECTION 1.end insert  

end insert

begin insertChapter 12.78 (commencing with Section 7069)
2is added to Division 7 of Title 1 of the end insert
begin insertGovernment Codeend insertbegin insert, to read:end insert

begin insert

3 

4Chapter  begin insert12.78.end insert Certification for Enterprise Zones,
5Targeted Tax Areas, and Local Agency Military Base
6Recovery Areas Hiring Credits
7

 

8

begin insert7069.end insert  

Notwithstanding the repeal of Chapter 12.8 (commencing
9with Section 7070), Chapter 12.93 (commencing with Section
107097), and Chapter 12.97 (commencing with Section 7105) of the
11Government Code by Chapter 69 of the Statutes of 2013, a local
12entity formerly authorized by one or more of those chapters of the
13Government Code to issue a certification that provides that a
14qualified employee, qualified disadvantaged individual, or qualified
15displaced employee meets the specified eligibility requirements
16under Section 17053.34, 17053.46, 17053.47, 17053.74, 23622.7,
1723622.8, 23634, or 23646 of the Revenue and Taxation Code may
18continue to accept applications for the certification and to issue
19the certifications up to but no later than January 1, 2015.

end insert
20begin insert

begin insertSEC. 2.end insert  

end insert

begin insertSection 17053.46 of the end insertbegin insertRevenue and Taxation Codeend insert
21begin insert is amended to read:end insert

22

17053.46.  

(a) For each taxable year beginning on or after
23January 1, 1995, there shall be allowed as a credit against the “net
24tax” (as defined in Section 17039) to a qualified taxpayer for hiring
25a qualified disadvantaged individual or a qualified displaced
26employee during the taxable year for employment in the LAMBRA.
27The credit shall be equal to the sum of each of the following:

28(1) Fifty percent of the qualified wages in the first year of
29employment.

P6    1(2) Forty percent of the qualified wages in the second year of
2employment.

3(3) Thirty percent of the qualified wages in the third year of
4employment.

5(4) Twenty percent of the qualified wages in the fourth year of
6employment.

7(5) Ten percent of the qualified wages in the fifth year of
8employment.

9(b) For purposes of this section:

10(1) “Qualified wages” means:

11(A) That portion of wages paid or incurred by the employer
12during the taxable year to qualified disadvantaged individuals or
13qualified displaced employees that does not exceed 150 percent
14of the minimum wage.

15(B) The total amount of qualified wages which may be taken
16into account for purposes of claiming the credit allowed under this
17section shall not exceed two million dollars ($2,000,000) per
18taxable year.

19(C) Wages received during the 60-month period beginning with
20the first day the individual commences employment with the
21taxpayer. Reemployment in connection with any increase, including
22a regularly occurring seasonal increase, in the trade or business
23operations of the qualified taxpayer does not constitute
24commencement of employment for purposes of this section.

25(D) Qualified wages do not include any wages paid or incurred
26by the qualified taxpayer on or after the LAMBRA expiration date.
27However, wages paid or incurred with respect to qualified
28disadvantaged individuals or qualified displaced employees who
29are employed by the qualified taxpayer within the LAMBRA within
30the 60-month period prior to the LAMBRA expiration date shall
31continue to qualify for the credit under this section after the
32LAMBRA expiration date, in accordance with all provisions of
33this section applied as if the LAMBRA designation were still in
34existence and binding.

35(2) “Minimum wage” means the wage established by the
36Industrial Welfare Commission as provided for in Chapter 1
37(commencing with Section 1171) of Part 4 of Division 2 of the
38Labor Code.

P7    1(3) “LAMBRA” means a local agency military base recovery
2area designated in accordance with Section 7114 of the Government
3Code.

4(4) “Qualified disadvantaged individual” means an individual
5who satisfies all of the following requirements:

6(A) (i) At least 90 percent of whose services for the taxpayer
7during the taxable year are directly related to the conduct of the
8taxpayer’s trade or business located in a LAMBRA.

9(ii) Who performs at least 50 percent of his or her services for
10the taxpayer during the taxable year in the LAMBRA.

11(B) Who is hired by the employer after the designation of the
12area as a LAMBRA in which the individual’s services were
13primarily performed.

14(C) Who is any of the following immediately preceding the
15individual’s commencement of employment with the taxpayer:

16(i) An individual who has been determined eligible for services
17under the federal Job Training Partnership Act (29 U.S.C. Sec.
181501 et seq.).

19(ii) Any voluntary or mandatory registrant under the Greater
20Avenues for Independence Act of 1985 as provided pursuant to
21Article 3.2 (commencing with Section 11320) of Chapter 2 of Part
223 of Division 9 of the Welfare and Institutions Code.

23(iii) An economically disadvantaged individual age 16 years or
24older.

25(iv) A dislocated worker who meets any of the following
26conditions:

27(I) Has been terminated or laid off or who has received a notice
28of termination or layoff from employment, is eligible for or has
29exhausted entitlement to unemployment insurance benefits, and
30is unlikely to return to his or her previous industry or occupation.

31(II) Has been terminated or has received a notice of termination
32of employment as a result of any permanent closure or any
33substantial layoff at a plant, facility, or enterprise, including an
34individual who has not received written notification but whose
35employer has made a public announcement of the closure or layoff.

36(III) Is long-term unemployed and has limited opportunities for
37employment or reemployment in the same or a similar occupation
38in the area in which the individual resides, including an individual
3955 years of age or older who may have substantial barriers to
40employment by reason of age.

P8    1(IV) Was self-employed (including farmers and ranchers) and
2is unemployed as a result of general economic conditions in the
3community in which he or she resides or because of natural
4disasters.

5(V) Was a civilian employee of the Department of Defense
6employed at a military installation being closed or realigned under
7the Defense Base Closure and Realignment Act of 1990.

8(VI) Was an active member of the Armed Forces or National
9Guard as of September 30, 1990, and was either involuntarily
10separated or separated pursuant to a special benefits program.

11(VII) Experiences chronic seasonal unemployment and
12underemployment in the agriculture industry, aggravated by
13continual advancements in technology and mechanization.

14(VIII) Has been terminated or laid off or has received a notice
15of termination or layoff as a consequence of compliance with the
16Clean Air Act.

17(v) An individual who is enrolled in or has completed a state
18rehabilitation plan or is a service-connected disabled veteran,
19veteran of the Vietnam era, or veteran who is recently separated
20from military service.

21(vi) An ex-offender. An individual shall be treated as convicted
22if he or she was placed on probation by a state court without a
23finding of guilty.

24(vii) A recipient of:

25(I) Federal Supplemental Security Income benefits.

26(II) Aid to Families with Dependent Children.

27(III) CalFresh benefits.

28(IV) State and local general assistance.

29(viii) Is a member of a federally recognized Indian tribe, band,
30or other group of Native American descent.

31(5) “Qualified taxpayer” means a taxpayer or partnership that
32conducts a trade or business within a LAMBRA and, for the first
33two taxable years, has a net increase in jobs (defined as 2,000 paid
34hours per employee per year) of one or more employees in the
35LAMBRA.

36(A) The net increase in the number of jobs shall be determined
37by subtracting the total number of full-time employees (defined
38as 2,000 paid hours per employee per year) the taxpayer employed
39in this state in the taxable year prior to commencing business
40operations in the LAMBRA from the total number of full-time
P9    1employees the taxpayer employed in this state during the second
2taxable year after commencing business operations in the
3LAMBRA. For taxpayers who commence doing business in this
4state with their LAMBRA business operation, the number of
5employees for the taxable year prior to commencing business
6operations in the LAMBRA shall be zero. If the taxpayer has a net
7increase in jobs in the state, the credit shall be allowed only if one
8or more full-time employees is employed within the LAMBRA.

9(B) The total number of employees employed in the LAMBRA
10shall equal the sum of both of the following:

11(i) The total number of hours worked in the LAMBRA for the
12taxpayer by employees (not to exceed 2,000 hours per employee)
13who are paid an hourly wage divided by 2,000.

14(ii) The total number of months worked in the LAMBRA for
15the taxpayer by employees who are salaried employees divided
16by 12.

17(C) In the case of a taxpayer who first commences doing
18business in the LAMBRA during the taxable year, for purposes of
19clauses (i) and (ii), respectively, of subparagraph (B), the divisors
20“2,000” and “12” shall be multiplied by a fraction, the numerator
21of which is the number of months of the taxable year that the
22taxpayer was doing business in the LAMBRA and the denominator
23of which is 12.

24(6) “Qualified displaced employee” means an individual who
25 satisfies all of the following requirements:

26(A) Any civilian or military employee of a base or former base
27who has been displaced as a result of a federal base closure act.

28(B) (i) At least 90 percent of whose services for the taxpayer
29during the taxable year are directly related to the conduct of the
30taxpayer’s trade or business located in a LAMBRA.

31(ii) Who performs at least 50 percent of his or her services for
32the taxpayer during the taxable year in a LAMBRA.

33(C) Who is hired by the employer after the designation of the
34area in which services were performed as a LAMBRA.

35(7) “Seasonal employment” means employment by a qualified
36taxpayer that has regular and predictable substantial reductions in
37trade or business operations.

38(8) “LAMBRA expiration date” means the date the LAMBRA
39designation expires, is no longer binding, becomes inoperative, or
40is repealed.

P10   1(c) For qualified disadvantaged individuals or qualified displaced
2employees hired on or after January 1, 2001, the taxpayer shall do
3both of the following:

4(1) Obtain from the Employment Development Department, as
5permitted by federal law, the local county or city Job Training
6Partnership Act administrative entity, the local county GAIN office
7or social services agency, or the local government administering
8the LAMBRA, a certification that provides that a qualified
9disadvantaged individual or qualified displaced employee meets
10the eligibility requirements specified in subparagraph (C) of
11paragraph (4) of subdivision (b) or subparagraph (A) of paragraph
12(6) of subdivision (b). The Employment Development Department
13may provide preliminary screening and referral to a certifying
14agency. The Department of Housing and Community Development
15shall develop regulations governing the issuance of certificates
16pursuant to Section 7114.2 of the Government Code and shall
17develop forms for this purpose.

18(2) Retain a copy of the certification and provide it upon request
19to the Franchise Tax Board.

20(d) (1) For purposes of this section, both of the following apply:

21(A) All employees of trades or businesses that are under
22common control shall be treated as employed by a single employer.

23(B) The credit (if any) allowable by this section with respect to
24each trade or business shall be determined by reference to its
25proportionate share of the qualified wages giving rise to the credit.

26The regulations prescribed under this paragraph shall be based
27on principles similar to the principles that apply in the case of
28controlled groups of corporations as specified in subdivision (e)
29of Section 23622.

30(2) If an employer acquires the major portion of a trade or
31business of another employer (hereinafter in this paragraph referred
32to as the “predecessor”) or the major portion of a separate unit of
33a trade or business of a predecessor, then, for purposes of applying
34this section (other than subdivision (d)) for any calendar year
35ending after that acquisition, the employment relationship between
36an employee and an employer shall not be treated as terminated if
37the employee continues to be employed in that trade or business.

38(e) (1) (A) If the employment, other than seasonal employment,
39of any employee, with respect to whom qualified wages are taken
40into account under subdivision (a), is terminated by the taxpayer
P11   1at any time during the first 270 days of that employment (whether
2or not consecutive) or before the close of the 270th calendar day
3after the day in which that employee completes 90 days of
4employment with the taxpayer, the tax imposed by this part for
5the taxable year in which that employment is terminated shall be
6increased by an amount (determined under those regulations) equal
7to the credit allowed under subdivision (a) for that taxable year
8and all prior taxable years attributable to qualified wages paid or
9incurred with respect to that employee.

10(B) If the seasonal employment of any qualified disadvantaged
11individual, with respect to whom qualified wages are taken into
12account under subdivision (a), is not continued by the qualified
13taxpayer for a period of 270 days of employment during the
1460-month period beginning with the day the qualified
15disadvantaged individual commences seasonal employment with
16the qualified taxpayer, the tax imposed by this part, for the taxable
17year that includes the 60th month following the month in which
18the qualified disadvantaged individual commences seasonal
19employment with the qualified taxpayer, shall be increased by an
20amount equal to the credit allowed under subdivision (a) for that
21taxable year and all prior taxable years attributable to qualified
22wages paid or incurred with respect to that qualified disadvantaged
23individual.

24(2) (A) Subparagraph (A) of paragraph (1) shall not apply to
25any of the following:

26(i) A termination of employment of an employee who voluntarily
27leaves the employment of the taxpayer.

28(ii) A termination of employment of an individual who, before
29the close of the period referred to in subparagraph (A) of paragraph
30(1), becomes disabled to perform the services of that employment,
31unless that disability is removed before the close of that period
32and the taxpayer fails to offer reemployment to that individual.

33(iii) A termination of employment of an individual, if it is
34determined that the termination was due to the misconduct (as
35defined in Sections 1256-30 to 1256-43, inclusive, of Title 22 of
36the California Code of Regulations) of that individual.

37(iv) A termination of employment of an individual due to a
38substantial reduction in the trade or business operations of the
39taxpayer.

P12   1(v) A termination of employment of an individual, if that
2individual is replaced by other qualified employees so as to create
3a net increase in both the number of employees and the hours of
4employment.

5(B) Subparagraph (B) of paragraph (1) shall not apply to any
6of the following:

7(i) A failure to continue the seasonal employment of a qualified
8disadvantaged individual who voluntarily fails to return to the
9seasonal employment of the qualified taxpayer.

10(ii) A failure to continue the seasonal employment of a qualified
11disadvantaged individual who, before the close of the period
12referred to in subparagraph (B) of paragraph (1), becomes disabled
13and unable to perform the services of that seasonal employment,
14unless that disability is removed before the close of that period
15and the qualified taxpayer fails to offer seasonal employment to
16that individual.

17(iii) A failure to continue the seasonal employment of a qualified
18disadvantaged individual, if it is determined that the failure to
19continue the seasonal employment was due to the misconduct (as
20defined in Sections 1256-30 to 1256-43, inclusive, of Title 22 of
21the California Code of Regulations) of that qualified disadvantaged
22individual.

23(iv) A failure to continue seasonal employment of a qualified
24disadvantaged individual due to a substantial reduction in the
25regular seasonal trade or business operations of the qualified
26taxpayer.

27(v) A failure to continue the seasonal employment of a qualified
28disadvantaged individual, if that individual is replaced by other
29qualified displaced employees so as to create a net increase in both
30the number of seasonal employees and the hours of seasonal
31employment.

32(C) For purposes of paragraph (1), the employment relationship
33between the taxpayer and an employee shall not be treated as
34terminated by reason of a mere change in the form of conducting
35the trade or business of the taxpayer, if the employee continues to
36be employed in that trade or business and the taxpayer retains a
37substantial interest in that trade or business.

38(3) Any increase in tax under paragraph (1) shall not be treated
39as tax imposed by this part for purposes of determining the amount
40of any credit allowable under this part.

P13   1(4) At the close of the second taxable year, if the taxpayer has
2not increased the number of its employees as determined by
3paragraph (5) of subdivision (b), then the amount of the credit
4previously claimed shall be added to the taxpayer’s net tax for the
5taxpayer’s second taxable year.

6(f) In the case of an estate or trust, both of the following apply:

7(1) The qualified wages for any taxable year shall be apportioned
8between the estate or trust and the beneficiaries on the basis of the
9income of the estate or trust allocable to each.

10(2) Any beneficiary to whom any qualified wages have been
11apportioned under paragraph (1) shall be treated (for purposes of
12this part) as the employer with respect to those wages.

13(g) The credit shall be reduced by the credit allowed under
14Section 17053.7. The credit shall also be reduced by the federal
15credit allowed under Section 51 of the Internal Revenue Code.

16In addition, any deduction otherwise allowed under this part for
17the wages or salaries paid or incurred by the taxpayer upon which
18the credit is based shall be reduced by the amount of the credit,
19prior to any reduction required by subdivision (h) or (i).

20(h) In the case where the credit otherwise allowed under this
21section exceeds the “net tax” for the taxable year, that portion of
22the credit that exceeds the “net tax” may be carried over and added
23to the credit, if any, in the succeeding 10 taxable years, if necessary,
24until the credit is exhausted. The credit shall be applied first to the
25earliest taxable years possible.

26(i) (1) The amount of credit otherwise allowed under this section
27and Section 17053.45, including prior year credit carryovers, that
28may reduce the “net tax” for the taxable year shall not exceed the
29amount of tax that would be imposed on the taxpayer’s business
30income attributed to a LAMBRA determined as if that attributed
31income represented all of the net income of the taxpayer subject
32to tax under this part.

33(2) Attributable income shall be that portion of the taxpayer’s
34California source business income that is apportioned to the
35LAMBRA. For that purpose, the taxpayer’s business income that
36is attributable to sources in this state first shall be determined in
37accordance with Chapter 17 (commencing with Section 25101) of
38Part 11. That business income shall be further apportioned to the
39LAMBRA in accordance with Article 2 (commencing with Section
P14   125120) of Chapter 17 of Part 11, modified for purposes of this
2section in accordance with paragraph (3).

3(3) Income shall be apportioned to a LAMBRA by multiplying
4the total California business income of the taxpayer by a fraction,
5the numerator of which is the property factor plus the payroll factor,
6and the denominator of which is two. For purposes of this
7 paragraph:

8(A) The property factor is a fraction, the numerator of which is
9the average value of the taxpayer’s real and tangible personal
10property owned or rented and used in the LAMBRA during the
11taxable year, and the denominator of which is the average value
12of all the taxpayer’s real and tangible personal property owned or
13rented and used in this state during the taxable year.

14(B) The payroll factor is a fraction, the numerator of which is
15the total amount paid by the taxpayer in the LAMBRA during the
16taxable year for compensation, and the denominator of which is
17the total compensation paid by the taxpayer in this state during the
18taxable year.

19(4) The portion of any credit remaining, if any, after application
20of this subdivision, shall be carried over to succeeding taxable
21years, if necessary, until the credit is exhausted, as if it were an
22amount exceeding the “net tax” for the taxable year, as provided
23in subdivision (h). However, the portion of any credit remaining
24for carryover to taxable years beginning on or after January 1,
252014, if any, after application of this subdivision, shall be carried
26over only to the succeeding 10 taxable years if necessary, until the
27credit is exhausted, as if it were an amount exceeding the “net tax”
28for the taxable year, as provided in subdivision (h).

29(j) If the taxpayer is allowed a credit pursuant to this section for
30qualified wages paid or incurred, only one credit shall be allowed
31to the taxpayer under this part with respect to any wage consisting
32in whole or in part of those qualified wages.

33(k) (1) Except as provided in paragraph (2), this section shall
34cease to be operativebegin delete for taxable years beginning on or afterend deletebegin insert onend insert
35 January 1, 2014, and shall be repealed on December 1, 2019.begin insert A
36credit shall not be allowed under this section with respect to an
37employee who first commences employment with a qualified
38taxpayer on or after January 1, 2014.end insert

39(2) begin deleteThe end deletebegin insertThis end insertsection shall continue to apply with respect to
40qualifiedbegin insert disadvantaged individuals or qualified displacedend insert
P15   1 employees who are employed by the qualified taxpayer within the
2LAMBRA within the 60-month period immediately preceding
3January 1, 2014, and qualified wages paid or incurred with respect
4to those qualifiedbegin insert disadvantaged individuals or qualified displacedend insert
5 employees shall continue to qualify for the credit under this section
6for taxable years beginning on or after January 1, 2014, in
7accordance with this section, as amended by the act adding this
8subdivision.

9begin insert

begin insertSEC. 3.end insert  

end insert

begin insertSection 17053.74 of the end insertbegin insertRevenue and Taxation Codeend insert
10begin insert is amended to read:end insert

11

17053.74.  

(a) There shall be allowed a credit against the “net
12tax” (as defined in Section 17039) to a taxpayer who employs a
13qualified employee in an enterprise zone during the taxable year.
14The credit shall be equal to the sum of each of the following:

15(1) Fifty percent of qualified wages in the first year of
16employment.

17(2) Forty percent of qualified wages in the second year of
18employment.

19(3) Thirty percent of qualified wages in the third year of
20employment.

21(4) Twenty percent of qualified wages in the fourth year of
22employment.

23(5) Ten percent of qualified wages in the fifth year of
24employment.

25(b) For purposes of this section:

26(1) “Qualified wages” means:

27(A) (i) Except as provided in clause (ii), that portion of wages
28paid or incurred by the taxpayer during the taxable year to qualified
29employees that does not exceed 150 percent of the minimum wage.

30(ii) For up to 1,350 qualified employees who are employed by
31the taxpayer in the Long Beach Enterprise Zone in aircraft
32manufacturing activities described in Codes 3721 to 3728,
33inclusive, and Code 3812 of the Standard Industrial Classification
34(SIC) Manual published by the United States Office of
35Management and Budget, 1987 edition, “qualified wages” means
36that portion of hourly wages that does not exceed 202 percent of
37the minimum wage.

38(B) Wages received during the 60-month period beginning with
39the first day the employee commences employment with the
40taxpayer. Reemployment in connection with any increase, including
P16   1a regularly occurring seasonal increase, in the trade or business
2operations of the taxpayer does not constitute commencement of
3employment for purposes of this section.

4(C) Qualified wages do not include any wages paid or incurred
5by the taxpayer on or after the zone expiration date. However,
6wages paid or incurred with respect to qualified employees who
7are employed by the taxpayer within the enterprise zone within
8the 60-month period prior to the zone expiration date shall continue
9to qualify for the credit under this section after the zone expiration
10date, in accordance with all provisions of this section applied as
11if the enterprise zone designation were still in existence and
12binding.

13(2) “Minimum wage” means the wage established by the
14Industrial Welfare Commission as provided for in Chapter 1
15(commencing with Section 1171) of Part 4 of Division 2 of the
16Labor Code.

17(3) “Zone expiration date” means the date the enterprise zone
18designation expires, is no longer binding, becomes inoperative, or
19is repealed.

20(4) (A) “Qualified employee” means an individual who meets
21all of the following requirements:

22(i) At least 90 percent of whose services for the taxpayer during
23the taxable year are directly related to the conduct of the taxpayer’s
24trade or business located in an enterprise zone.

25(ii) Performs at least 50 percent of his or her services for the
26taxpayer during the taxable year in an enterprise zone.

27(iii) Is hired by the taxpayer after the date of original designation
28of the area in which services were performed as an enterprise zone.

29(iv) Is any of the following:

30(I) Immediately preceding the qualified employee’s
31commencement of employment with the taxpayer, was a person
32eligible for services under the federal Job Training Partnership
33Act (29 U.S.C. Sec. 1501 et seq.), or its successor, who is receiving,
34or is eligible to receive, subsidized employment, training, or
35services funded by the federal Job Training Partnership Act, or its
36successor.

37(II) Immediately preceding the qualified employee’s
38commencement of employment with the taxpayer, was a person
39eligible to be a voluntary or mandatory registrant under the Greater
40Avenues for Independence Act of 1985 (GAIN) provided for
P17   1pursuant to Article 3.2 (commencing with Section 11320) of
2Chapter 2 of Part 3 of Division 9 of the Welfare and Institutions
3Code, or its successor.

4(III) Immediately preceding the qualified employee’s
5commencement of employment with the taxpayer, was an
6economically disadvantaged individual 14 years of age or older.

7(IV) Immediately preceding the qualified employee’s
8commencement of employment with the taxpayer, was a dislocated
9worker who meets any of the following:

10(aa) Has been terminated or laid off or who has received a notice
11of termination or layoff from employment, is eligible for or has
12exhausted entitlement to unemployment insurance benefits, and
13is unlikely to return to his or her previous industry or occupation.

14(bb) Has been terminated or has received a notice of termination
15of employment as a result of any permanent closure or any
16substantial layoff at a plant, facility, or enterprise, including an
17individual who has not received written notification but whose
18employer has made a public announcement of the closure or layoff.

19(cc) Is long-term unemployed and has limited opportunities for
20employment or reemployment in the same or a similar occupation
21in the area in which the individual resides, including an individual
2255 years of age or older who may have substantial barriers to
23employment by reason of age.

24(dd) Was self-employed (including farmers and ranchers) and
25is unemployed as a result of general economic conditions in the
26community in which he or she resides or because of natural
27disasters.

28(ee) Was a civilian employee of the Department of Defense
29employed at a military installation being closed or realigned under
30the Defense Base Closure and Realignment Act of 1990.

31(ff) Was an active member of the armed forces or National
32Guard as of September 30, 1990, and was either involuntarily
33separated or separated pursuant to a special benefits program.

34(gg) Is a seasonal or migrant worker who experiences chronic
35seasonal unemployment and underemployment in the agriculture
36industry, aggravated by continual advancements in technology and
37mechanization.

38(hh) Has been terminated or laid off, or has received a notice
39of termination or layoff, as a consequence of compliance with the
40Clean Air Act.

P18   1(V) Immediately preceding the qualified employee’s
2commencement of employment with the taxpayer, was a disabled
3individual who is eligible for or enrolled in, or has completed a
4state rehabilitation plan or is a service-connected disabled veteran,
5veteran of the Vietnam era, or veteran who is recently separated
6from military service.

7(VI) Immediately preceding the qualified employee’s
8commencement of employment with the taxpayer, was an
9ex-offender. An individual shall be treated as convicted if he or
10she was placed on probation by a state court without a finding of
11guilt.

12(VII) Immediately preceding the qualified employee’s
13commencement of employment with the taxpayer, was a person
14eligible for or a recipient of any of the following:

15(aa) Federal Supplemental Security Income benefits.

16(bb) Aid to Families with Dependent Children.

17(cc) CalFresh benefits.

18(dd) State and local general assistance.

19(VIII) Immediately preceding the qualified employee’s
20commencement of employment with the taxpayer, was a member
21of a federally recognized Indian tribe, band, or other group of
22Native American descent.

23(IX) Immediately preceding the qualified employee’s
24commencement of employment with the taxpayer, was a resident
25of a targeted employment area, as defined in Section 7072 of the
26Government Code.

27(X) An employee who qualified the taxpayer for the enterprise
28zone hiring credit under former Section 17053.8 or the program
29area hiring credit under former Section 17053.11.

30(XI) Immediately preceding the qualified employee’s
31commencement of employment with the taxpayer, was a member
32of a targeted group, as defined in Section 51(d) of the Internal
33Revenue Code, or its successor.

34(B) Priority for employment shall be provided to an individual
35who is enrolled in a qualified program under the federal Job
36Training Partnership Act or the Greater Avenues for Independence
37Act of 1985 or who is eligible as a member of a targeted group
38under the Work Opportunity Tax Credit (Section 51 of the Internal
39Revenue Code), or its successor.

P19   1(5) “Taxpayer” means a person or entity engaged in a trade or
2business within an enterprise zone designated pursuant to Chapter
312.8 (commencing with Section 7070) of the Government Code.

4(6) “Seasonal employment” means employment by a taxpayer
5that has regular and predictable substantial reductions in trade or
6business operations.

7(c) The taxpayer shall do both of the following:

8(1) Obtain from the Employment Development Department, as
9permitted by federal law, the local county or city Job Training
10Partnership Act administrative entity, the local county GAIN office
11or social services agency, or the local government administering
12the enterprise zone, a certification which provides that a qualified
13employee meets the eligibility requirements specified in clause
14(iv) of subparagraph (A) of paragraph (4) of subdivision (b). The
15Employment Development Department may provide preliminary
16screening and referral to a certifying agency. The Employment
17Development Department shall develop a form for this purpose.
18The Department of Housing and Community Development shall
19develop regulations governing the issuance of certificates by local
20governments pursuant to subdivision (a) of Section 7086 of the
21Government Code.

22(2) Retain a copy of the certification and provide it upon request
23to the Franchise Tax Board.

24(d) (1) For purposes of this section:

25(A) All employees of trades or businesses, which are not
26incorporated, that are under common control shall be treated as
27employed by a single taxpayer.

28(B) The credit, if any, allowable by this section with respect to
29each trade or business shall be determined by reference to its
30proportionate share of the expense of the qualified wages giving
31rise to the credit, and shall be allocated in that manner.

32(C) Principles that apply in the case of controlled groups of
33corporations, as specified in subdivision (d) of Section 23622.7,
34shall apply with respect to determining employment.

35(2) If an employer acquires the major portion of a trade or
36business of another employer (hereinafter in this paragraph referred
37to as the “predecessor”) or the major portion of a separate unit of
38a trade or business of a predecessor, then, for purposes of applying
39this section (other than subdivision (e)) for any calendar year
40ending after that acquisition, the employment relationship between
P20   1a qualified employee and an employer shall not be treated as
2terminated if the employee continues to be employed in that trade
3or business.

4(e) (1) (A) If the employment, other than seasonal employment,
5of any qualified employee, with respect to whom qualified wages
6are taken into account under subdivision (a), is terminated by the
7taxpayer at any time during the first 270 days of that employment
8(whether or not consecutive) or before the close of the 270th
9calendar day after the day in which that employee completes 90
10days of employment with the taxpayer, the tax imposed by this
11part for the taxable year in which that employment is terminated
12shall be increased by an amount equal to the credit allowed under
13subdivision (a) for that taxable year and all prior taxable years
14attributable to qualified wages paid or incurred with respect to that
15employee.

16(B) If the seasonal employment of any qualified employee, with
17respect to whom qualified wages are taken into account under
18subdivision (a), is not continued by the taxpayer for a period of
19270 days of employment during the 60-month period beginning
20with the day the qualified employee commences seasonal
21employment with the taxpayer, the tax imposed by this part, for
22the taxable year that includes the 60th month following the month
23in which the qualified employee commences seasonal employment
24with the taxpayer, shall be increased by an amount equal to the
25credit allowed under subdivision (a) for that taxable year and all
26prior taxable years attributable to qualified wages paid or incurred
27with respect to that qualified employee.

28(2) (A) Subparagraph (A) of paragraph (1) shall not apply to
29any of the following:

30(i) A termination of employment of a qualified employee who
31voluntarily leaves the employment of the taxpayer.

32(ii) A termination of employment of a qualified employee who,
33before the close of the period referred to in paragraph (1), becomes
34disabled and unable to perform the services of that employment,
35unless that disability is removed before the close of that period
36and the taxpayer fails to offer reemployment to that employee.

37(iii) A termination of employment of a qualified employee, if
38it is determined that the termination was due to the misconduct (as
39defined in Sections 1256-30 to 1256-43, inclusive, of Title 22 of
40the California Code of Regulations) of that employee.

P21   1(iv) A termination of employment of a qualified employee due
2to a substantial reduction in the trade or business operations of the
3taxpayer.

4(v) A termination of employment of a qualified employee, if
5that employee is replaced by other qualified employees so as to
6create a net increase in both the number of employees and the
7hours of employment.

8(B) Subparagraph (B) of paragraph (1) shall not apply to any
9of the following:

10(i) A failure to continue the seasonal employment of a qualified
11employee who voluntarily fails to return to the seasonal
12employment of the taxpayer.

13(ii) A failure to continue the seasonal employment of a qualified
14employee who, before the close of the period referred to in
15subparagraph (B) of paragraph (1), becomes disabled and unable
16to perform the services of that seasonal employment, unless that
17disability is removed before the close of that period and the
18taxpayer fails to offer seasonal employment to that qualified
19employee.

20(iii) A failure to continue the seasonal employment of a qualified
21employee, if it is determined that the failure to continue the
22seasonal employment was due to the misconduct (as defined in
23Sections 1256-30 to 1256-43, inclusive, of Title 22 of the California
24Code of Regulations) of that qualified employee.

25(iv) A failure to continue seasonal employment of a qualified
26employee due to a substantial reduction in the regular seasonal
27trade or business operations of the taxpayer.

28(v) A failure to continue the seasonal employment of a qualified
29employee, if that qualified employee is replaced by other qualified
30employees so as to create a net increase in both the number of
31seasonal employees and the hours of seasonal employment.

32(C) For purposes of paragraph (1), the employment relationship
33between the taxpayer and a qualified employee shall not be treated
34as terminated by reason of a mere change in the form of conducting
35the trade or business of the taxpayer, if the qualified employee
36continues to be employed in that trade or business and the taxpayer
37retains a substantial interest in that trade or business.

38(3) Any increase in tax under paragraph (1) shall not be treated
39as tax imposed by this part for purposes of determining the amount
40of any credit allowable under this part.

P22   1(f) In the case of an estate or trust, both of the following apply:

2(1) The qualified wages for any taxable year shall be apportioned
3between the estate or trust and the beneficiaries on the basis of the
4income of the estate or trust allocable to each.

5(2) Any beneficiary to whom any qualified wages have been
6apportioned under paragraph (1) shall be treated, for purposes of
7this part, as the employer with respect to those wages.

8(g) For purposes of this section, “enterprise zone” means an
9area designated as an enterprise zone pursuant to Chapter 12.8
10(commencing with Section 7070) of Division 7 of Title 1 of the
11Government Code.

12(h) The credit allowable under this section shall be reduced by
13the credit allowed under Sections 17053.10, 17053.17, and
1417053.46 claimed for the same employee. The credit shall also be
15reduced by the federal credit allowed under Section 51 of the
16Internal Revenue Code.

17In addition, any deduction otherwise allowed under this part for
18the wages or salaries paid or incurred by the taxpayer upon which
19the credit is based shall be reduced by the amount of the credit,
20prior to any reduction required by subdivision (i) or (j).

21(i) In the case where the credit otherwise allowed under this
22section exceeds the “net tax” for the taxable year, that portion of
23the credit that exceeds the “net tax” may be carried over and added
24to the credit, if any, in the succeeding 10 taxable years, if necessary,
25until the credit is exhausted. The credit shall be applied first to the
26earliest taxable years possible.

27(j) (1) The amount of the credit otherwise allowed under this
28section and Section 17053.70, including any credit carryover from
29prior years, that may reduce the “net tax” for the taxable year shall
30not exceed the amount of tax which would be imposed on the
31taxpayer’s business income attributable to the enterprise zone
32determined as if that attributable income represented all of the
33income of the taxpayer subject to tax under this part.

34(2) Attributable income shall be that portion of the taxpayer’s
35California source business income that is apportioned to the
36enterprise zone. For that purpose, the taxpayer’s business income
37attributable to sources in this state first shall be determined in
38accordance with Chapter 17 (commencing with Section 25101) of
39Part 11. That business income shall be further apportioned to the
40enterprise zone in accordance with Article 2 (commencing with
P23   1Section 25120) of Chapter 17 of Part 11, modified for purposes
2of this section in accordance with paragraph (3).

3(3) Business income shall be apportioned to the enterprise zone
4by multiplying the total California business income of the taxpayer
5by a fraction, the numerator of which is the property factor plus
6the payroll factor, and the denominator of which is two. For
7purposes of this paragraph:

8(A) The property factor is a fraction, the numerator of which is
9the average value of the taxpayer’s real and tangible personal
10property owned or rented and used in the enterprise zone during
11the taxable year, and the denominator of which is the average value
12of all the taxpayer’s real and tangible personal property owned or
13rented and used in this state during the taxable year.

14(B) The payroll factor is a fraction, the numerator of which is
15the total amount paid by the taxpayer in the enterprise zone during
16the taxable year for compensation, and the denominator of which
17is the total compensation paid by the taxpayer in this state during
18the taxable year.

19(4) The portion of any credit remaining, if any, after application
20of this subdivision, shall be carried over to succeeding taxable
21years, if necessary, until the credit is exhausted, as if it were an
22amount exceeding the “net tax” for the taxable year, as provided
23in subdivision (i). However, the portion of any credit remaining
24for carryover to taxable years beginning on or after January 1,
252014, if any, after application of this subdivision, shall be carried
26over only to the succeeding 10 taxable years if necessary, until the
27credit is exhausted, as if it were an amount exceeding the “net tax”
28for the taxable year, as provided in subdivision (i).

29(k) The changes made to this section by the act adding this
30subdivision shall apply to taxable years beginning on or after
31January 1, 1997.

32(l) (1) Except as provided in paragraph (2), this section shall
33cease to be operativebegin delete for taxable years beginning on or afterend deletebegin insert onend insert
34 January 1, 2014, and shall be repealed on December 1, 2019.begin insert A
35credit shall not be allowed under this section with respect to an
36employee who first commences employment with a taxpayer on or
37after January 1, 2014.end insert

38(2) begin deleteThe end deletebegin insertThis end insertsection shall continue to apply with respect to
39qualified employees who are employed by thebegin delete qualifiedend delete taxpayer
40within the enterprise zone within the 60-month period immediately
P24   1preceding January 1, 2014, and qualified wages paid or incurred
2with respect to those qualified employees shall continue to qualify
3for the credit under this section for taxable years beginning on or
4after January 1, 2014, in accordance with this section, as amended
5by the act adding this subdivision.

6begin insert

begin insertSEC. 4.end insert  

end insert

begin insertSection 23622.7 of the end insertbegin insertRevenue and Taxation Codeend insertbegin insert is
7amended to read:end insert

8

23622.7.  

(a) There shall be allowed a credit against the “tax”
9(as defined by Section 23036) to a taxpayer who employs a
10qualified employee in an enterprise zone during the taxable year.
11The credit shall be equal to the sum of each of the following:

12(1) Fifty percent of qualified wages in the first year of
13employment.

14(2) Forty percent of qualified wages in the second year of
15employment.

16(3) Thirty percent of qualified wages in the third year of
17employment.

18(4) Twenty percent of qualified wages in the fourth year of
19employment.

20(5) Ten percent of qualified wages in the fifth year of
21employment.

22(b) For purposes of this section:

23(1) “Qualified wages” means:

24(A) (i) Except as provided in clause (ii), that portion of wages
25paid or incurred by the taxpayer during the taxable year to qualified
26employees that does not exceed 150 percent of the minimum wage.

27(ii) For up to 1,350 qualified employees who are employed by
28the taxpayer in the Long Beach Enterprise Zone in aircraft
29manufacturing activities described in Codes 3721 to 3728,
30inclusive, and Code 3812 of the Standard Industrial Classification
31(SIC) Manual published by the United States Office of
32Management and Budget, 1987 edition, “qualified wages” means
33that portion of hourly wages that does not exceed 202 percent of
34the minimum wage.

35(B) Wages received during the 60-month period beginning with
36the first day the employee commences employment with the
37taxpayer. Reemployment in connection with any increase, including
38a regularly occurring seasonal increase, in the trade or business
39operations of the taxpayer does not constitute commencement of
40employment for purposes of this section.

P25   1(C) Qualified wages do not include any wages paid or incurred
2by the taxpayer on or after the zone expiration date. However,
3wages paid or incurred with respect to qualified employees who
4are employed by the taxpayer within the enterprise zone within
5the 60-month period prior to the zone expiration date shall continue
6to qualify for the credit under this section after the zone expiration
7date, in accordance with all provisions of this section applied as
8if the enterprise zone designation were still in existence and
9binding.

10(2) “Minimum wage” means the wage established by the
11Industrial Welfare Commission as provided for in Chapter 1
12(commencing with Section 1171) of Part 4 of Division 2 of the
13Labor Code.

14(3) “Zone expiration date” means the date the enterprise zone
15designation expires, is no longer binding, becomes inoperative, or
16is repealed.

17(4) (A) “Qualified employee” means an individual who meets
18all of the following requirements:

19(i) At least 90 percent of whose services for the taxpayer during
20the taxable year are directly related to the conduct of the taxpayer’s
21trade or business located in an enterprise zone.

22(ii) Performs at least 50 percent of his or her services for the
23taxpayer during the taxable year in an enterprise zone.

24(iii) Is hired by the taxpayer after the date of original designation
25of the area in which services were performed as an enterprise zone.

26(iv) Is any of the following:

27(I) Immediately preceding the qualified employee’s
28commencement of employment with the taxpayer, was a person
29eligible for services under the federal Job Training Partnership
30Act (29 U.S.C. Sec. 1501 et seq.), or its successor, who is receiving,
31or is eligible to receive, subsidized employment, training, or
32services funded by the federal Job Training Partnership Act, or its
33successor.

34(II) Immediately preceding the qualified employee’s
35commencement of employment with the taxpayer, was a person
36 eligible to be a voluntary or mandatory registrant under the Greater
37Avenues for Independence Act of 1985 (GAIN) provided for
38pursuant to Article 3.2 (commencing with Section 11320) of
39Chapter 2 of Part 3 of Division 9 of the Welfare and Institutions
40Code, or its successor.

P26   1(III) Immediately preceding the qualified employee’s
2commencement of employment with the taxpayer, was an
3economically disadvantaged individual 14 years of age or older.

4(IV) Immediately preceding the qualified employee’s
5commencement of employment with the taxpayer, was a dislocated
6worker who meets any of the following:

7(aa) Has been terminated or laid off or who has received a notice
8of termination or layoff from employment, is eligible for or has
9exhausted entitlement to unemployment insurance benefits, and
10is unlikely to return to his or her previous industry or occupation.

11(bb) Has been terminated or has received a notice of termination
12of employment as a result of any permanent closure or any
13substantial layoff at a plant, facility, or enterprise, including an
14individual who has not received written notification but whose
15employer has made a public announcement of the closure or layoff.

16(cc) Is long-term unemployed and has limited opportunities for
17employment or reemployment in the same or a similar occupation
18in the area in which the individual resides, including an individual
1955 years of age or older who may have substantial barriers to
20employment by reason of age.

21(dd) Was self-employed (including farmers and ranchers) and
22is unemployed as a result of general economic conditions in the
23community in which he or she resides or because of natural
24 disasters.

25(ee) Was a civilian employee of the Department of Defense
26employed at a military installation being closed or realigned under
27the Defense Base Closure and Realignment Act of 1990.

28(ff) Was an active member of the armed forces or National
29Guard as of September 30, 1990, and was either involuntarily
30separated or separated pursuant to a special benefits program.

31(gg) Is a seasonal or migrant worker who experiences chronic
32seasonal unemployment and underemployment in the agriculture
33industry, aggravated by continual advancements in technology and
34mechanization.

35(hh) Has been terminated or laid off, or has received a notice
36of termination or layoff, as a consequence of compliance with the
37Clean Air Act.

38(V) Immediately preceding the qualified employee’s
39commencement of employment with the taxpayer, was a disabled
40individual who is eligible for or enrolled in, or has completed a
P27   1state rehabilitation plan or is a service-connected disabled veteran,
2veteran of the Vietnam era, or veteran who is recently separated
3from military service.

4(VI) Immediately preceding the qualified employee’s
5commencement of employment with the taxpayer, was an
6ex-offender. An individual shall be treated as convicted if he or
7she was placed on probation by a state court without a finding of
8guilt.

9(VII) Immediately preceding the qualified employee’s
10commencement of employment with the taxpayer, was a person
11eligible for or a recipient of any of the following:

12(aa) Federal Supplemental Security Income benefits.

13(bb) Aid to Families with Dependent Children.

14(cc) CalFresh benefits.

15(dd) State and local general assistance.

16(VIII) Immediately preceding the qualified employee’s
17commencement of employment with the taxpayer, was a member
18of a federally recognized Indian tribe, band, or other group of
19Native American descent.

20(IX) Immediately preceding the qualified employee’s
21commencement of employment with the taxpayer, was a resident
22of a targeted employment area (as defined in Section 7072 of the
23Government Code).

24(X) An employee who qualified the taxpayer for the enterprise
25zone hiring credit under former Section 23622 or the program area
26hiring credit under former Section 23623.

27(XI) Immediately preceding the qualified employee’s
28commencement of employment with the taxpayer, was a member
29of a targeted group, as defined in Section 51(d) of the Internal
30Revenue Code, or its successor.

31(B) Priority for employment shall be provided to an individual
32who is enrolled in a qualified program under the federal Job
33Training Partnership Act or the Greater Avenues for Independence
34Act of 1985 or who is eligible as a member of a targeted group
35under the Work Opportunity Tax Credit (Section 51 of the Internal
36Revenue Code), or its successor.

37(5) “Taxpayer” means a corporation engaged in a trade or
38business within an enterprise zone designated pursuant to Chapter
3912.8 (commencing with Section 7070) of Division 7 of Title 1 of
40the Government Code.

P28   1(6) “Seasonal employment” means employment by a taxpayer
2that has regular and predictable substantial reductions in trade or
3business operations.

4(c) The taxpayer shall do both of the following:

5(1) Obtain from the Employment Development Department, as
6permitted by federal law, the local county or city Job Training
7Partnership Act administrative entity, the local county GAIN office
8or social services agency, or the local government administering
9the enterprise zone, a certification that provides that a qualified
10employee meets the eligibility requirements specified in clause
11(iv) of subparagraph (A) of paragraph (4) of subdivision (b). The
12Employment Development Department may provide preliminary
13screening and referral to a certifying agency. The Employment
14Development Department shall develop a form for this purpose.
15The Department of Housing and Community Development shall
16develop regulations governing the issuance of certificates by local
17governments pursuant to subdivision (a) of Section 7086 of the
18Government Code.

19(2) Retain a copy of the certification and provide it upon request
20to the Franchise Tax Board.

21(d) (1) For purposes of this section:

22(A) All employees of all corporations which are members of
23the same controlled group of corporations shall be treated as
24employed by a single taxpayer.

25(B) The credit, if any, allowable by this section to each member
26shall be determined by reference to its proportionate share of the
27expense of the qualified wages giving rise to the credit, and shall
28be allocated in that manner.

29(C) For purposes of this subdivision, “controlled group of
30corporations” means “controlled group of corporations” as defined
31in Section 1563(a) of the Internal Revenue Code, except that:

32(i) “More than 50 percent” shall be substituted for “at least 80
33percent” each place it appears in Section 1563(a)(1) of the Internal
34Revenue Code.

35(ii) The determination shall be made without regard to
36subsections (a)(4) and (e)(3)(C) of Section 1563 of the Internal
37Revenue Code.

38(2) If an employer acquires the major portion of a trade or
39business of another employer (hereinafter in this paragraph referred
40to as the “predecessor”) or the major portion of a separate unit of
P29   1a trade or business of a predecessor, then, for purposes of applying
2this section (other than subdivision (e)) for any calendar year
3ending after that acquisition, the employment relationship between
4a qualified employee and an employer shall not be treated as
5terminated if the employee continues to be employed in that trade
6or business.

7(e) (1) (A) If the employment, other than seasonal employment,
8of any qualified employee with respect to whom qualified wages
9are taken into account under subdivision (a) is terminated by the
10taxpayer at any time during the first 270 days of that employment,
11whether or not consecutive, or before the close of the 270th
12calendar day after the day in which that employee completes 90
13days of employment with the taxpayer, the tax imposed by this
14part for the taxable year in which that employment is terminated
15shall be increased by an amount equal to the credit allowed under
16subdivision (a) for that taxable year and all prior taxable years
17attributable to qualified wages paid or incurred with respect to that
18employee.

19(B) If the seasonal employment of any qualified employee, with
20respect to whom qualified wages are taken into account under
21subdivision (a) is not continued by the taxpayer for a period of
22270 days of employment during the 60-month period beginning
23with the day the qualified employee commences seasonal
24employment with the taxpayer, the tax imposed by this part, for
25the taxable year that includes the 60th month following the month
26in which the qualified employee commences seasonal employment
27with the taxpayer, shall be increased by an amount equal to the
28credit allowed under subdivision (a) for that taxable year and all
29prior taxable years attributable to qualified wages paid or incurred
30with respect to that qualified employee.

31(2) (A) Subparagraph (A) of paragraph (1) shall not apply to
32any of the following:

33(i) A termination of employment of a qualified employee who
34voluntarily leaves the employment of the taxpayer.

35(ii) A termination of employment of a qualified employee who,
36before the close of the period referred to in subparagraph (A) of
37paragraph (1), becomes disabled and unable to perform the services
38of that employment, unless that disability is removed before the
39close of that period and the taxpayer fails to offer reemployment
40to that employee.

P30   1(iii) A termination of employment of a qualified employee, if
2it is determined that the termination was due to the misconduct (as
3defined in Sections 1256-30 to 1256-43, inclusive, of Title 22 of
4the California Code of Regulations) of that employee.

5(iv) A termination of employment of a qualified employee due
6to a substantial reduction in the trade or business operations of the
7taxpayer.

8(v) A termination of employment of a qualified employee, if
9that employee is replaced by other qualified employees so as to
10create a net increase in both the number of employees and the
11hours of employment.

12(B) Subparagraph (B) of paragraph (1) shall not apply to any
13of the following:

14(i) A failure to continue the seasonal employment of a qualified
15employee who voluntarily fails to return to the seasonal
16employment of the taxpayer.

17(ii) A failure to continue the seasonal employment of a qualified
18employee who, before the close of the period referred to in
19subparagraph (B) of paragraph (1), becomes disabled and unable
20to perform the services of that seasonal employment, unless that
21disability is removed before the close of that period and the
22taxpayer fails to offer seasonal employment to that qualified
23employee.

24(iii) A failure to continue the seasonal employment of a qualified
25employee, if it is determined that the failure to continue the
26seasonal employment was due to the misconduct (as defined in
27Sections 1256-30 to 1256-43, inclusive, of Title 22 of the California
28Code of Regulations) of that qualified employee.

29(iv) A failure to continue seasonal employment of a qualified
30employee due to a substantial reduction in the regular seasonal
31trade or business operations of the taxpayer.

32(v) A failure to continue the seasonal employment of a qualified
33employee, if that qualified employee is replaced by other qualified
34employees so as to create a net increase in both the number of
35seasonal employees and the hours of seasonal employment.

36(C) For purposes of paragraph (1), the employment relationship
37between the taxpayer and a qualified employee shall not be treated
38as terminated by either of the following:

P31   1(i) By a transaction to which Section 381(a) of the Internal
2Revenue Code applies, if the qualified employee continues to be
3employed by the acquiring corporation.

4(ii) By reason of a mere change in the form of conducting the
5trade or business of the taxpayer, if the qualified employee
6continues to be employed in that trade or business and the taxpayer
7retains a substantial interest in that trade or business.

8(3) Any increase in tax under paragraph (1) shall not be treated
9as tax imposed by this part for purposes of determining the amount
10of any credit allowable under this part.

11(f) Rules similar to the rules provided in Section 46(e) and (h)
12of the Internal Revenue Code shall apply to both of the following:

13(1) An organization to which Section 593 of the Internal
14Revenue Code applies.

15(2) A regulated investment company or a real estate investment
16trust subject to taxation under this part.

17(g) For purposes of this section, “enterprise zone” means an
18area designated as an enterprise zone pursuant to Chapter 12.8
19(commencing with Section 7070) of Division 7 of Title 1 of the
20Government Code.

21(h) The credit allowable under this section shall be reduced by
22the credit allowed under Sections 23623.5, 23625, and 23646
23claimed for the same employee. The credit shall also be reduced
24by the federal credit allowed under Section 51 of the Internal
25Revenue Code.

26In addition, any deduction otherwise allowed under this part for
27the wages or salaries paid or incurred by the taxpayer upon which
28the credit is based shall be reduced by the amount of the credit,
29prior to any reduction required by subdivision (i) or (j).

30(i) In the case where the credit otherwise allowed under this
31section exceeds the “tax” for the taxable year, that portion of the
32credit that exceeds the “tax” may be carried over and added to the
33credit, if any, in the succeeding 10 taxable years, if necessary, until
34the credit is exhausted. The credit shall be applied first to the
35earliest taxable years possible.

36(j) (1) The amount of the credit otherwise allowed under this
37section and Section 23612.2, including any credit carryover from
38prior years, that may reduce the “tax” for the taxable year shall
39not exceed the amount of tax which would be imposed on the
40taxpayer’s business income attributable to the enterprise zone
P32   1determined as if that attributable income represented all of the
2income of the taxpayer subject to tax under this part.

3(2) Attributable income shall be that portion of the taxpayer’s
4California source business income that is apportioned to the
5enterprise zone. For that purpose, the taxpayer’s business
6attributable to sources in this state first shall be determined in
7accordance with Chapter 17 (commencing with Section 25101).
8That business income shall be further apportioned to the enterprise
9zone in accordance with Article 2 (commencing with Section
1025120) of Chapter 17, modified for purposes of this section in
11accordance with paragraph (3).

12(3) Business income shall be apportioned to the enterprise zone
13by multiplying the total California business income of the taxpayer
14by a fraction, the numerator of which is the property factor plus
15the payroll factor, and the denominator of which is two. For
16purposes of this paragraph:

17(A) The property factor is a fraction, the numerator of which is
18the average value of the taxpayer’s real and tangible personal
19property owned or rented and used in the enterprise zone during
20the income year, and the denominator of which is the average value
21of all the taxpayer’s real and tangible personal property owned or
22rented and used in this state during the income year.

23(B) The payroll factor is a fraction, the numerator of which is
24the total amount paid by the taxpayer in the enterprise zone during
25the income year for compensation, and the denominator of which
26is the total compensation paid by the taxpayer in this state during
27the income year.

28(4) The portion of any credit remaining, if any, after application
29of this subdivision, shall be carried over to succeeding taxable
30years, if necessary, until the credit is exhausted, as if it were an
31amount exceeding the “tax” for the taxable year, as provided in
32subdivision (i). However, the portion of any credit remaining for
33carryover to taxable years beginning on or after January 1, 2014,
34if any, after application of this subdivision, shall be carried over
35only to the succeeding 10 taxable years if necessary, until the credit
36is exhausted, as if it were an amount exceeding the “tax” for the
37taxable year, as provided in subdivision (i).

38(k) The changes made to this section by the act adding this
39subdivision shall apply to taxable years on or after January 1, 1997.

P33   1(l) (1) Except as provided in paragraph (2), this section shall
2cease to be operativebegin delete for taxable years beginning on or afterend deletebegin insert onend insert
3 January 1, 2014, and shall be repealed on December 1, 2019.begin insert A
4credit shall not be allowed under this section with respect to an
5employee who first commences employment with a taxpayer on or
6after January 1, 2014.end insert

7(2) begin deleteThe end deletebegin insertThis end insertsection shall continue to apply with respect to
8qualified employees who are employed by thebegin delete qualifiedend delete taxpayer
9within the enterprise zone within the 60-month period immediately
10preceding January 1, 2014, and qualified wages paid or incurred
11with respect to those qualified employees shall continue to qualify
12for the credit under this section for taxable years beginning on or
13after January 1, 2014, in accordance with this section, as amended
14by the act adding this subdivision.

15begin insert

begin insertSEC. 5.end insert  

end insert

begin insertSection 23646 of the end insertbegin insertRevenue and Taxation Codeend insertbegin insert is
16amended to read:end insert

17

23646.  

(a) For each taxable year beginning on or after January
181, 1995, there shall be allowed as a credit against the “tax” (as
19defined in Section 23036) to a qualified taxpayer for hiring a
20qualified disadvantaged individual or a qualified displaced
21employee during the taxable year for employment in the LAMBRA.
22The credit shall be equal to the sum of each of the following:

23(1) Fifty percent of the qualified wages in the first year of
24employment.

25(2) Forty percent of the qualified wages in the second year of
26employment.

27(3) Thirty percent of the qualified wages in the third year of
28employment.

29(4) Twenty percent of the qualified wages in the fourth year of
30employment.

31(5) Ten percent of the qualified wages in the fifth year of
32employment.

33(b) For purposes of this section:

34(1) “Qualified wages” means:

35(A) That portion of wages paid or incurred by the employer
36during the taxable year to qualified disadvantaged individuals or
37qualified displaced employees that does not exceed 150 percent
38of the minimum wage.

39(B) The total amount of qualified wages which may be taken
40into account for purposes of claiming the credit allowed under this
P34   1section shall not exceed two million dollars ($2,000,000) per
2taxable year.

3(C) Wages received during the 60-month period beginning with
4the first day the individual commences employment with the
5taxpayer. Reemployment in connection with any increase, including
6a regularly occurring seasonal increase, in the trade or business
7operation of the qualified taxpayer does not constitute
8commencement of employment for purposes of this section.

9(D) Qualified wages do not include any wages paid or incurred
10by the qualified taxpayer on or after the LAMBRA expiration date.
11However, wages paid or incurred with respect to qualified
12disadvantaged individuals or qualified displaced employees who
13are employed by the qualified taxpayer within the LAMBRA within
14the 60-month period prior to the LAMBRA expiration date shall
15continue to qualify for the credit under this section after the
16LAMBRA expiration date, in accordance with all provisions of
17this section applied as if the LAMBRA designation were still in
18existence and binding.

19(2) “Minimum wage” means the wage established by the
20Industrial Welfare Commission as provided for in Chapter 1
21(commencing with Section 1171) of Part 4 of Division 2 of the
22Labor Code.

23(3) “LAMBRA” means a local agency military base recovery
24area designated in accordance with the provisions of Section 7114
25of the Government Code.

26(4) “Qualified disadvantaged individual” means an individual
27who satisfies all of the following requirements:

28(A) (i) At least 90 percent of whose services for the taxpayer
29during the taxable year are directly related to the conduct of the
30taxpayer’s trade or business located in a LAMBRA.

31(ii) Who performs at least 50 percent of his or her services for
32the taxpayer during the taxable year in the LAMBRA.

33(B) Who is hired by the employer after the designation of the
34area as a LAMBRA in which the individual’s services were
35primarily performed.

36(C) Who is any of the following immediately preceding the
37individual’s commencement of employment with the taxpayer:

38(i) An individual who has been determined eligible for services
39under the federal Job Training Partnership Act (29 U.S.C. Sec.
401501 et seq.), or its successor.

P35   1(ii) Any voluntary or mandatory registrant under the Greater
2Avenues for Independence Act of 1985 provided for pursuant to
3Article 3.2 (commencing with Section 11320) of Chapter 2 of Part
43 of Division 9 of the Welfare and Institutions Code.

5(iii) An economically disadvantaged individual 16 years of age
6or older.

7(iv) A dislocated worker who meets any of the following
8conditions:

9(I) Has been terminated or laid off or who has received a notice
10of termination or layoff from employment, is eligible for or has
11exhausted entitlement to unemployment insurance benefits, and
12is unlikely to return to his or her previous industry or occupation.

13(II) Has been terminated or has received a notice of termination
14of employment as a result of any permanent closure or any
15substantial layoff at a plant, facility, or enterprise, including an
16individual who has not received written notification but whose
17employer has made a public announcement of the closure or layoff.

18(III) Is long-term unemployed and has limited opportunities for
19employment or reemployment in the same or a similar occupation
20in the area in which the individual resides, including an individual
2155 years of age or older who may have substantial barriers to
22employment by reason of age.

23(IV) Was self-employed (including farmers and ranchers) and
24is unemployed as a result of general economic conditions in the
25community in which he or she resides or because of natural
26disasters.

27(V) Was a civilian employee of the Department of Defense
28employed at a military installation being closed or realigned under
29the Defense Base Closure and Realignment Act of 1990.

30(VI) Was an active member of the Armed Forces or National
31Guard as of September 30, 1990, and was either involuntarily
32separated or separated pursuant to a special benefits program.

33(VII) Experiences chronic seasonal unemployment and
34underemployment in the agriculture industry, aggravated by
35continual advancements in technology and mechanization.

36(VIII) Has been terminated or laid off or has received a notice
37of termination or layoff as a consequence of compliance with the
38Clean Air Act.

39(v) An individual who is enrolled in or has completed a state
40rehabilitation plan or is a service-connected disabled veteran,
P36   1veteran of the Vietnam era, or veteran who is recently separated
2from military service.

3(vi) An ex-offender. An individual shall be treated as convicted
4if he or she was placed on probation by a state court without a
5finding of guilty.

6(vii) A recipient of:

7(I) Federal Supplemental Security Income benefits.

8(II) Aid to Families with Dependent Children.

9(III) CalFresh benefits.

10(IV) State and local general assistance.

11(viii) Is a member of a federally recognized Indian tribe, band,
12or other group of Native American descent.

13(5) “Qualified taxpayer” means a corporation that conducts a
14trade or business within a LAMBRA and, for the first two taxable
15years, has a net increase in jobs (defined as 2,000 paid hours per
16employee per year) of one or more employees as determined below
17in the LAMBRA.

18(A) The net increase in the number of jobs shall be determined
19by subtracting the total number of full-time employees (defined
20as 2,000 paid hours per employee per year) the taxpayer employed
21in this state in the taxable year prior to commencing business
22operations in the LAMBRA from the total number of full-time
23employees the taxpayer employed in this state during the second
24taxable year after commencing business operations in the
25LAMBRA. For taxpayers who commence doing business in this
26state with their LAMBRA business operation, the number of
27employees for the taxable year prior to commencing business
28operations in the LAMBRA shall be zero. If the taxpayer has a net
29increase in jobs in the state, the credit shall be allowed only if one
30or more full-time employees is employed within the LAMBRA.

31(B) The total number of employees employed in the LAMBRA
32shall equal the sum of both of the following:

33(i) The total number of hours worked in the LAMBRA for the
34taxpayer by employees (not to exceed 2,000 hours per employee)
35who are paid an hourly wage divided by 2,000.

36(ii) The total number of months worked in the LAMBRA for
37the taxpayer by employees who are salaried employees divided
38by 12.

39(C) In the case of a qualified taxpayer that first commences
40doing business in the LAMBRA during the taxable year, for
P37   1purposes of clauses (i) and (ii), respectively, of subparagraph (B)
2the divisors “2,000” and “12” shall be multiplied by a fraction, the
3numerator of which is the number of months of the taxable year
4that the taxpayer was doing business in the LAMBRA and the
5denominator of which is 12.

6(6) “Qualified displaced employee” means an individual who
7satisfies all of the following requirements:

8(A) Any civilian or military employee of a base or former base
9that has been displaced as a result of a federal base closure act.

10(B) (i) At least 90 percent of whose services for the taxpayer
11during the taxable year are directly related to the conduct of the
12taxpayer’s trade or business located in a LAMBRA.

13(ii) Who performs at least 50 percent of his or her services for
14the taxpayer during the taxable year in a LAMBRA.

15(C) Who is hired by the employer after the designation of the
16area in which services were performed as a LAMBRA.

17(7) “Seasonal employment” means employment by a qualified
18taxpayer that has regular and predictable substantial reductions in
19trade or business operations.

20(8) “LAMBRA expiration date” means the date the LAMBRA
21designation expires, is no longer binding, becomes inoperative, or
22is repealed.

23(c) For qualified disadvantaged individuals or qualified displaced
24employees hired on or after January 1, 2001, the taxpayer shall do
25both of the following:

26(1) Obtain from the Employment Development Department, as
27permitted by federal law, the administrative entity of the local
28county or city for the federal Job Training Partnership Act, or its
29successor, the local county GAIN office or social services agency,
30or the local government administering the LAMBRA, a
31certification that provides that a qualified disadvantaged individual
32or qualified displaced employee meets the eligibility requirements
33specified in subparagraph (C) of paragraph (4) of subdivision (b)
34or subparagraph (A) of paragraph (6) of subdivision (b). The
35Employment Development Department may provide preliminary
36screening and referral to a certifying agency. The Department of
37Housing and Community Development shall develop regulations
38governing the issuance of certificates pursuant to Section 7114.2
39of the Government Code and shall develop forms for this purpose.

P38   1(2) Retain a copy of the certification and provide it upon request
2to the Franchise Tax Board.

3(d) (1) For purposes of this section, both of the following apply:

4(A) All employees of all corporations that are members of the
5same controlled group of corporations shall be treated as employed
6by a single employer.

7(B) The credit (if any) allowable by this section to each member
8shall be determined by reference to its proportionate share of the
9qualified wages giving rise to the credit.

10(2) For purposes of this subdivision, “controlled group of
11corporations” has the meaning given to that term by Section
121563(a) of the Internal Revenue Code, except that both of the
13following apply:

14(A) “More than 50 percent” shall be substituted for “at least 80
15percent” each place it appears in Section 1563(a)(1) of the Internal
16Revenue Code.

17(B) The determination shall be made without regard to Section
181563(a)(4) and Section 1563(e)(3)(C) of the Internal Revenue
19Code.

20(3) If an employer acquires the major portion of a trade or
21business of another employer (hereinafter in this paragraph referred
22to as the “predecessor”) or the major portion of a separate unit of
23a trade or business of a predecessor, then, for purposes of applying
24this section (other than subdivision (e)) for any calendar year
25ending after that acquisition, the employment relationship between
26an employee and an employer shall not be treated as terminated if
27the employee continues to be employed in that trade or business.

28(e) (1) (A) If the employment of any employee, other than
29seasonal employment, with respect to whom qualified wages are
30taken into account under subdivision (a) is terminated by the
31taxpayer at any time during the first 270 days of that employment
32(whether or not consecutive) or before the close of the 270th
33calendar day after the day in which that employee completes 90
34days of employment with the taxpayer, the tax imposed by this
35part for the taxable year in which that employment is terminated
36shall be increased by an amount equal to the credit allowed under
37subdivision (a) for that taxable year and all prior income years
38attributable to qualified wages paid or incurred with respect to that
39employee.

P39   1(B) If the seasonal employment of any qualified disadvantaged
2individual, with respect to whom qualified wages are taken into
3account under subdivision (a) is not continued by the qualified
4taxpayer for a period of 270 days of employment during the
560-month period beginning with the day the qualified
6disadvantaged individual commences seasonal employment with
7the qualified taxpayer, the tax imposed by this part, for the taxable
8year that includes the 60th month following the month in which
9the qualified disadvantaged individual commences seasonal
10employment with the qualified taxpayer, shall be increased by an
11amount equal to the credit allowed under subdivision (a) for that
12taxable year and all prior taxable years attributable to qualified
13wages paid or incurred with respect to that qualified disadvantaged
14individual.

15(2) (A) Subparagraph (A) of paragraph (1) shall not apply to
16any of the following:

17(i) A termination of employment of an employee who voluntarily
18leaves the employment of the taxpayer.

19(ii) A termination of employment of an individual who, before
20the close of the period referred to in paragraph (1), becomes
21disabled to perform the services of that employment, unless that
22disability is removed before the close of that period and the
23taxpayer fails to offer reemployment to that individual.

24(iii) A termination of employment of an individual, if it is
25determined that the termination was due to the misconduct (as
26defined in Sections 1256-30 to 1256-43, inclusive, of Title 22 of
27the California Code of Regulations) of that individual.

28(iv) A termination of employment of an individual due to a
29substantial reduction in the trade or business operations of the
30taxpayer.

31(v) A termination of employment of an individual, if that
32individual is replaced by other qualified employees so as to create
33a net increase in both the number of employees and the hours of
34employment.

35(B) Subparagraph (B) of paragraph (1) shall not apply to any
36of the following:

37(i) A failure to continue the seasonal employment of a qualified
38disadvantaged individual who voluntarily fails to return to the
39seasonal employment of the qualified taxpayer.

P40   1(ii) A failure to continue the seasonal employment of a qualified
2disadvantaged individual who, before the close of the period
3referred to in subparagraph (B) of paragraph (1), becomes disabled
4and unable to perform the services of that seasonal employment,
5unless that disability is removed before the close of that period
6and the qualified taxpayer fails to offer seasonal employment to
7that qualified disadvantaged individual.

8(iii) A failure to continue the seasonal employment of a qualified
9disadvantaged individual, if it is determined that the failure to
10continue the seasonal employment was due to the misconduct (as
11defined in Sections 1256-30 to 1256-43, inclusive, of Title 22 of
12the California Code of Regulations) of that individual.

13(iv) A failure to continue seasonal employment of a qualified
14disadvantaged individual due to a substantial reduction in the
15regular seasonal trade or business operations of the qualified
16taxpayer.

17(v) A failure to continue the seasonal employment of a qualified
18disadvantaged individual, if that individual is replaced by other
19qualified disadvantaged individuals so as to create a net increase
20in both the number of seasonal employees and the hours of seasonal
21employment.

22(C) For purposes of paragraph (1), the employment relationship
23between the taxpayer and an employee shall not be treated as
24terminated by either of the following:

25(i) A transaction to which Section 381(a) of the Internal Revenue
26Code applies, if the employee continues to be employed by the
27acquiring corporation.

28(ii) A mere change in the form of conducting the trade or
29business of the taxpayer, if the employee continues to be employed
30in that trade or business and the taxpayer retains a substantial
31interest in that trade or business.

32(3) Any increase in tax under paragraph (1) shall not be treated
33as tax imposed by this part for purposes of determining the amount
34of any credit allowable under this part.

35(4) At the close of the second taxable year, if the taxpayer has
36not increased the number of its employees as determined by
37paragraph (5) of subdivision (b), then the amount of the credit
38previously claimed shall be added to the taxpayer’s tax for the
39taxpayer’s second taxable year.

P41   1(f) In the case of an organization to which Section 593 of the
2Internal Revenue Code applies, and a regulated investment
3company or a real estate investment trust subject to taxation under
4this part, rules similar to the rules provided in Section 46(e) and
5Section 46(h) of the Internal Revenue Code shall apply.

6(g) The credit shall be reduced by the credit allowed under
7Section 23621. The credit shall also be reduced by the federal
8credit allowed under Section 51 of the Internal Revenue Code.

9In addition, any deduction otherwise allowed under this part for
10the wages or salaries paid or incurred by the taxpayer upon which
11the credit is based shall be reduced by the amount of the credit,
12prior to any reduction required by subdivision (h) or (i).

13(h) In the case where the credit otherwise allowed under this
14section exceeds the “tax” for the taxable year, that portion of the
15credit that exceeds the “tax” may be carried over and added to the
16credit, if any, in the succeeding 10 taxable years, if necessary, until
17the credit is exhausted. The credit shall be applied first to the
18 earliest taxable years possible.

19(i) (1) The amount of credit otherwise allowed under this section
20and Section 23645, including any prior year carryovers, that may
21reduce the “tax” for the taxable year shall not exceed the amount
22of tax that would be imposed on the taxpayer’s business income
23attributed to a LAMBRA determined as if that attributed income
24represented all of the income of the taxpayer subject to tax under
25this part.

26(2) Attributable income shall be that portion of the taxpayer’s
27California source business income that is apportioned to the
28LAMBRA. For that purpose, the taxpayer’s business income that
29is attributable to sources in this state first shall be determined in
30accordance with Chapter 17 (commencing with Section 25101).
31That business income shall be further apportioned to the LAMBRA
32in accordance with Article 2 (commencing with Section 25120)
33of Chapter 17, modified for purposes of this section in accordance
34with paragraph (3).

35(3) Income shall be apportioned to a LAMBRA by multiplying
36the total California business income of the taxpayer by a fraction,
37the numerator of which is the property factor plus the payroll factor,
38and the denominator of which is two. For purposes of this
39paragraph:

P42   1(A) The property factor is a fraction, the numerator of which is
2the average value of the taxpayer’s real and tangible personal
3property owned or rented and used in the LAMBRA during the
4taxable year, and the denominator of which is the average value
5of all the taxpayer’s real and tangible personal property owned or
6rented and used in this state during the taxable year.

7(B) The payroll factor is a fraction, the numerator of which is
8the total amount paid by the taxpayer in the LAMBRA during the
9taxable year for compensation, and the denominator of which is
10the total compensation paid by the taxpayer in this state during the
11taxable year.

12(4) The portion of any credit remaining, if any, after application
13of this subdivision, shall be carried over to succeeding taxable
14years, if necessary, until the credit is exhausted, as if it were an
15amount exceeding the “tax” for the taxable year, as provided in
16subdivision (h). However, the portion of any credit remaining for
17carryover to taxable years beginning on or after January 1, 2014,
18if any, after application of this subdivision, shall be carried over
19only to the succeeding 10 taxable years, if necessary, until the
20credit is exhausted, as if it were an amount exceeding the “tax”
21for the taxable year, as provided in subdivision (h).

22(j) If the taxpayer is allowed a credit pursuant to this section for
23qualified wages paid or incurred, only one credit shall be allowed
24to the taxpayer under this part with respect to any wage consisting
25in whole or in part of those qualified wages.

26(k) (1) Except as provided in paragraph (2), this section shall
27cease to be operativebegin delete for taxable years beginning on or afterend deletebegin insert onend insert
28 January 1, 2014, and shall be repealed on December 1, 2019.begin insert A
29credit shall not be allowed under this section with respect to an
30employee who first commences employment with a qualified
31taxpayer on or after January 1, 2014.end insert

32(2) begin deleteThe end deletebegin insertThis end insertsection shall continue to apply with respect to
33qualifiedbegin insert disadvantaged individuals or qualified displacedend insert
34 employees who are employed by the qualified taxpayer within the
35LAMBRA within the 60-month period immediately preceding
36January 1, 2014, and qualified wages paid or incurred with respect
37to those qualifiedbegin insert disadvantaged individuals or qualified displacedend insert
38 employees shall continue to qualify for the credit under this section
39for taxable years beginning on or after January 1, 2014, in
P43   1accordance with this section, as amended by the act adding this
2subdivision.

3begin insert

begin insertSEC. 6.end insert  

end insert

begin insertSection 6 of Chapter 70 of the Statutes of 2013 is
4amended to read:end insert

5

Sec. 6.  

(a) (1) For purposes of applying Sections 17053.33,
617053.34, 17053.45, 17053.46, 17053.47, 17053.70, 17053.74,
723612.2, 23622.7, 23622.8, 23633, 23634, 23645, and 23646 of
8the Revenue and Taxation Code, as amended by Assembly Bill
993 of the 2013-14 Regular Session, the revision of the carryover
10period of the credit under each of those sections to a period of 10
11begin delete yearsend deletebegin insert years, with the 10-year carryover period commencing with
12the first taxable year beginning on or after January 1, 2014,end insert
applies
13to credits under those sections and carryovers of credits under
14those sections that are available for carryover to the taxable year
15 beginning on or after January 1, 2014. The carryover period for
16hiring credits earned under Section 17053.34, 17053.46, 17053.47,
1717053.74, 23622.7, 23622.8, 23634, and 23646 of the Revenue
18and Taxation Code in taxable years beginning on or after January
191, 2014, is also 10 taxable years, beginning with the taxable year
20after the taxable year the credit is earned.

21(2) Notwithstanding the repeal of Sections 17053.33, 17053.34,
2217053.45, 17053.46, 17053.47, 17053.70, 17053.74, 23612.2,
2323622.7, 23622.8, 23633, 23634, 23645, and 23646 of the Revenue
24and Taxation Code by amendments made by Assembly Bill 93 of
25the 2013-14 Regular Session, pursuant to subdivision (d) of Section
2617039 of the Revenue and Taxation Code and subdivision (f) of
27Section 23036 of the Revenue and Taxation Code, any remaining
28carryover from a credit under those sections is allowed to be carried
29over under the provisions of those sections as they read
30immediately prior to the repeal.

31(b) The Legislature finds and declares that, for purposes of
32proper implementation of the amendments made by Assembly Bill
3393 of the 2013-14 Regular Session to Sections 17053.33, 17053.34,
3417053.45, 17053.46, 17053.47, 17053.70, 17053.74, 23612.2,
3523622.7, 23622.8, 23633, 23634, 23645, and 23646 of the Revenue
36and Taxation Code, this section does both of the following:

37(1) Clarifies the changes made by Assembly Bill 93 of the
382013-14 Regular Session with respect to the carryover periods of
39each of those provisions of the Revenue and Taxation Code.

P44   1(2) Reiterates the application of existing law regarding the
2continuing availability of carryover credits after repeal of each of
3those provisions of the Revenue and Taxation Code.

4begin insert

begin insertSEC. 7.end insert  

end insert
begin insert

This act provides for a tax levy within the meaning of
5Article IV of the Constitution and shall go into immediate effect.

end insert

All matter omitted in this version of the bill appears in the bill as amended in the Senate, September 5, 2013. (JR11)



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