BILL ANALYSIS Ó SENATE COMMITTEE ON BUDGET AND FISCAL REVIEW Mark Leno, Chair Bill No: AB 106 Author: Committee on Budget As Amended: September 6, 2013 Consultant: Mark Ibele, Brady Van Engelen and Joe Stephenshaw Fiscal: Yes Hearing Date: September 9, 2013 Subject: Revenue and Taxation, General Government, and Public Safety Summary: The bill makes technical and clarifying changes to tax incentive programs that are scheduled to change effective December 31, 2013, by expanding the ability to claim certain credits for sales taxes paid by businesses. The bill clarifies the designation of census tracts that would be eligible for the new hiring tax credit and specifies the make-up of the California Competes Tax Credit Committee. The bill makes technical changes in laws related to public safety and allocations for law enforcement activities. Background: The bill makes changes and clarifications to existing law: 1. Allows for an income tax credit, equivalent to the sales tax paid on qualified capital equipment, to be claimed if the equipment is purchased prior to the end of the calendar year and placed in service prior to January 1, 2015, and provides other clarifications to existing enterprise zone tax credits. Under current law, businesses located in enterprise zones, and/or certain other targeted tax areas, are allowed to claim the credit if the purchase is made and the equipment is placed into service prior to the end of the calendar year ending December 31, 2013. 2. Provides clarification to provisions related to the designation of eligible census tracts for purposes of the hiring credit. The hiring credit recently enacted by the Legislature is available to businesses located -1- in certain census tracts of high unemployment and poverty rates. 3. Specifies that the Director of the Governor's Office of Business and Economic Development serves as chair of the California Competes Tax Credit Committee, and that Senate and Assembly appointees may not be members of the Legislature. The committee is authorized to award specified tax credits according to written agreements between taxpayers and the state. 4. Expands the definition of "remote interest" so that board or commission members that were a member of a 501(c)(5) will still be required to recuse from voting on issues that they may have a remote interest in, but will not be in violation of state conflict of interest code. 5. Updates the Enhancing Law Enforcement Activities Subaccount allocation (ELEAS) percentages to ensure that all funds ($489.9 million) are allocated as intended. 6. Removes the requirement that counties collect information on the number of felons who would have been subject to certain sentencing provisions if felony probation had not been granted. SB 75 (Budget and Fiscal Review Committee), Chapter 31, Statutes of 2013, required counties to provide this data in order to be eligible for certain grant moneys. However, counties are not otherwise required to collect this information. If this requirement is not removed, numerous counties would be ineligible for grants provided pursuant to SB 678 (Leno and Benoit), Chapter 608, Statutes of 2009, and SB 75. 7. Extends the sunset date for the Juvenile Interstate Compact from July 1, 2014 to July 1, 2016. The Juvenile Interstate Compact ensures the supervision of juvenile offenders placed outside of California. 8. Includes an appropriation of $100,000 from the General Fund to the Governor's Office of Economic Development to provide staff support for the -2- California Competes Tax Credit Committee. Fiscal Effect: Regarding the provisions related to enterprise zone tax credits, these revenue effects were incorporated in the estimates for AB 93 and SB 90, both adopted by the Legislature in June of this year. Department of Finance (DOF) therefore indicates that these provisions of the bill have zero revenue impact relative to the 2013 Budget Act revenue baseline. According to DOF, a preliminary analysis indicates that if the bill is not enacted, additional revenues of approximately $20.0 million would be received as a result of increased income tax liabilities. Support: Unknown Opposed: Unknown Comments: NA -3-