BILL ANALYSIS Ó Senate Appropriations Committee Fiscal Summary Senator Kevin de León, Chair AB 120 (Committee on Environmental Safety and Toxic Materials) - Underground storage tanks: school districts. Amended: As introduced Policy Vote: EQ 9-0 Urgency: No Mandate: No Hearing Date: July 1, 2010 Consultant: Marie Liu This bill meets the criteria for referral to the Suspense File. Bill Summary: AB 120 would allow school districts to apply for reimbursement from the School Districts Account (SDA) within the Underground Storage Tank Clean-up Fund (USTF) without meeting the UST permit requirements. Fiscal Impact: Unknown cost pressures in the hundreds of thousands to millions of dollars to the USTF for increased reimbursement applications. Background: Leaking underground storage tanks contaminate groundwater, drinking water aquifers and wells, and pose a threat to public health and safety. Under the Barry Keen Underground Storage Tank Cleanup Trust Fund Act of 1989, every owner of an underground storage tank is required to pay a storage fee for each gallon of petroleum placed in the tank. The fees are deposited in the Underground Storage Tank Cleanup Fund (USTCF). The money in the fund may be expended by the State Water Resources Control Board (SWRCB), upon appropriation by the Legislature, for various purposes, including the payment of claims up to $1.5 million per occurrence to aid owners and operators of petroleum underground storage tanks (USTs) to take corrective action to clean up unauthorized releases from those tanks and payment of claims for certain third party injuries and damages. In order to be eligible for reimbursement from the USTCF, the claimant must be, and have been, in compliance with UST permit requirements with limited exemptions. Existing law transferred $30 million from the USTCF to the SDA for claims filed by school districts according to a statutorily specified priority. Any funds remaining in the SDA on January 1, AB 120 (ESTM) Page 1 2016 will be transferred back to the USTCF. The SWRCB reports that there are 700 fuel leaks at school district sites throughout the state. About 40 school districts have been denied funding assistance from the USTF, with the vast majority of them being denied for inability to comply with permitting requirements. Proposed Law: This bill would exempt schools applying for reimbursement from the SDA from the existing statutory requirement if the tank that is the subject of the claim has not received petroleum since January 1, 2003 or if the tank was removed before January 1, 2003. Related Legislation: AB 2729 (Ruskin) Chapter 644/2008 established the SDA within the USTF. The bill transferred $10 million from the USTF to the SDA to pay for claims filed by school districts. Staff Comments: By increasing eligibility to the program, this bill will create cost pressures on the SDA. Staff notes that the SWRCB does not believe there will be a large number of new claims as a result of this bill. Claims are an average of $400,000 but can be as large as $1.5 million. According to the SWRCB, the SDA fund is currently not oversubscribed.