BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    Ó






           SENATE TRANSPORTATION & HOUSING COMMITTEE       BILL NO:  AB 141
          SENATOR MARK DESAULNIER, CHAIRMAN              AUTHOR:   Gorell
                                                         VERSION:  8/12/13
          Analysis by:  Erin Riches                      FISCAL:   yes
          Hearing date:  August 20, 2013                     URGENCY: YES



          SUBJECT:

          Port Hueneme:  infrastructure damage:  urgency

          DESCRIPTION:

          This bill appropriates $2 million from the General Fund to the  
          City of Port Hueneme for emergency measures to prevent erosion  
          and flood damage to roads and properties along Hueneme Beach.

          ANALYSIS:

          The City of Port Hueneme (pronounced "Wy-nee'mee") is located in  
          Ventura County.  The port, Port Hueneme, is the only deep-water  
          harbor between Los Angeles and the San Francisco Bay Area and is  
          the US Port of Entry for the state's central coast region.  The  
          US Navy and the Oxnard Harbor District share the port.

          Construction of the port in 1939-40 significantly impeded the  
          down-coast movement of sand, causing erosion to down-coast  
          beaches including Hueneme Beach.  The federal River and Harbor  
          Act of 1954 authorized the US Army Corps of Engineers (Corps) to  
          construct the Channel Islands Harbor with a sand trap.  Since  
          then, the Corps has undertaken biennial dredging of  
          approximately one million cubic yards of material from the trap  
          and placed it along the down-coast shoreline to restore and  
          maintain it.
               
          In the 2012 cycle, due to federal budget cuts, the Corps moved  
          only 400,000 cubic yards from the Channel Islands Harbor trap to  
          Hueneme Beach.  According to the city, high winds and storms  
          following the Corps' December 2012-January 2013 deposit of sand  
          at Hueneme Beach resulted in the near total loss of all the  
          newly placed sand within the first few months of the year.  In  
          addition, shoreline erosion reached Surfside Drive, a road  
          paralleling Hueneme Beach.  The next scheduled Corps dredging  
          cycle is not until November 2014.  





          AB 141 (GORELL)                                        Page 2

                                                                       


          On April 24, 2013, the city declared a local state of emergency  
          and sought assistance at the local, state, and federal levels.   
          Representative Julia Brownley (D-Oak Park) is working with  
          multiple federal agencies, the White House, and Congress to  
          secure funds and authorization for an interim dredge cycle to  
          restore the sand deficit along Hueneme Beach.  In addition,  
          Senator Jackson is working with the California Parks and  
          Recreation Department's Division of Boating and Waterways  
          seeking a temporary loan until federal funding comes through.   
          In the meantime, the city obtained emergency permits from the  
          California Coastal Commission and the Corps to place rock below  
          the eroded section of Surfside Drive as a temporary stopgap.   
          The city placed the first section of boulders in July and plans  
          to extend it further down the beach as funds become available,  
          unless the Corps receives authorization and funding to perform  
          an interim dredge cycle.

           This bill  appropriates $2 million from the General Fund to the  
          City of Port Hueneme to implement emergency measures to prevent  
          damage to streets and property along Hueneme Beach from beach  
          erosion and flooding.
          
          COMMENTS:

           1.Purpose  .  The author states that the rapidly eroding beach in  
            Port Hueneme is threatening public roads, homes, and the  
            port's commercial infrastructure.  The city had to remove an  
            outdoor shower after several feet of sand eroded beneath its  
            foundation and was forced to close the Port Hueneme Pier after  
            a piling broke and compromised the integrity of its  
            foundation.  The city estimates that absent further action,  
            the ocean will breach the sea wall protecting the road and  
            overflow into residential areas by the end of summer.  The  
            city has spent $1.3 million to build a temporary 500-foot-long  
            blockade on the most threatened part of the beach; city  
            officials estimate they will need to build an additional 900  
            feet to hold back the ocean until the next Corps dredging.   
            The city needs $2 million to erect the remaining blockade.   
            The author states that it is in the best interest of the state  
            to protect its coastline infrastructure by providing critical  
            assistance to the City of Port Hueneme.

           2.A worthy cause, but one of many  .  While this project may have  
            merit, the committee may wish to consider the fairness of  
            funding one local project at the expense of hundreds of other  
            worthy candidates.




          AB 141 (GORELL)                                        Page 3

                                                                       


                
            3.Gut and amend  .  This bill originally pertained to general  
            election ballots, but was amended on August 12, 2013, to  
            relate to the City of Port Hueneme.

          Assembly Votes:  Not relevant

          POSITIONS:  (Communicated to the committee before noon on  
          Wednesday,                                             August  
          14, 2013.)

               SUPPORT:  None received.

               OPPOSED:  None received.