AB 212, as amended, Lowenthal. Unclaimed property.
The Unclaimed Property Law (UPL) specifies the circumstances under which unclaimed personal property held by a banking or financial institution, business association, or other holder of personal property escheats to the state. The UPL requires a banking or financial organization, if it has in its records an address for the apparent owner, which the records do not disclose to be inaccurate, to make reasonable efforts to notify by mail any customer that the customer’s deposit, account, shares, or other interest in the banking or financial organization will escheat to the state, as specified. The UPL authorizes a banking or financial organization to impose a service charge for the notice on the deposit, account, shares, or other interest in an amount up to $2 but not exceeding the administrative cost of mailing or electronically sending the notice, but prohibits a banking or financial institution from imposing a service charge for notice on items of less than $50. The UPL requires every person holding funds or other property that escheated to the state to submit a report to the Controller that includes, among other items, the name and last known address of each person appearing to be the owner of any property, except traveler’s checks and money orders, worth at least $50 that escheated to the state and, for items worth less than $50, the nature and identifying number, if any, or description of any intangible property reported in aggregate. The UPL requires that the report be filed before November 1 of each year, except with regard to the report of life insurance corporations and of all insurance corporation demutualization proceeds subject to a specified statute, in which case the UPL requires that the report be filed before May 1 of each year.
This bill would, beginning July 1, 2014, require a person holding escheated property to include in his
or her report to the Controller the name and last known address of the apparent owner of any escheated property, except travelers checks and money orders, worth at least $25. The bill would allow the holder to report information regarding escheated items worth less thanbegin delete $50end deletebegin insert $25end insert in aggregatebegin delete if the name of the owner is not known and there is no last known address in the records of the holderend delete. The bill would authorize a banking or financial institution to impose a service charge for notice if the deposit, account, shares, or other interest has a value greater than $2.
Vote: majority. Appropriation: no. Fiscal committee: yes. State-mandated local program: no.
The people of the State of California do enact as follows:
Section 1513.5 of the Code of Civil Procedure
2 is amended to read:
(a) Except as provided in subdivision (c), if the holder
4has in its records an address for the apparent owner, which the
5holder’s records do not disclose to be inaccurate, every banking
6 or financial organization shall make reasonable efforts to notify
7any owner by mail or, if the owner has consented to electronic
8notice, electronically, that the owner’s deposit, account, shares, or
9other interest in the banking or financial organization will escheat
10to the state pursuant to clause (i), (ii), or (iii) of subparagraph (A)
11of paragraph (1), (2), or (6) of subdivision (a) of Section 1513.
12The holder shall give notice either:
13(1) Not less than two years nor more than two and one-half
14years
after the date of last activity by, or communication with, the
15owner with respect to the account, deposit, shares, or other interest,
16as shown on the record of the banking or financial organization.
P3 1(2) Not less than 6 nor more than 12 months before the time the
2account, deposit, shares, or other interest becomes reportable to
3the Controller in accordance with this chapter.
4(b) The notice required by this section shall specify the time
5that the deposit, account, shares, or other interest will escheat and
6the effects of escheat, including the necessity for filing a claim for
7the return of the deposit, account, shares, or other interest. The
8face of the notice shall contain a heading at the top that reads as
9follows: “THE STATE OF CALIFORNIA REQUIRES US TO
10
NOTIFY YOU THAT YOUR UNCLAIMED PROPERTY MAY
11BE TRANSFERRED TO THE STATE IF YOU DO NOT
12CONTACT US,” or substantially similar language. The notice
13required by this section shall, in boldface type or in a font a
14minimum of two points larger than the rest of the notice, exclusive
15of the heading, (1) specify that since the date of last activity, or
16for the last two years, there has been no owner activity on the
17deposit, account, shares, or other interest; (2) identify the deposit,
18account, shares, or other interest by number or identifier, which
19need not exceed four digits; (3) indicate that the deposit, account,
20shares, or other interest is in danger of escheating to the state; and
21(4) specify that the Unclaimed Property Law requires banking and
22financial organizations to transfer funds of a deposit, account,
23shares, or other interest if it has been inactive for three years. It
24shall
also include a form, as prescribed by the Controller, by which
25the owner may declare an intention to maintain the deposit,
26
account, shares, or other interest. If that form is filled out, signed
27by the owner, and returned to the banking or financial organization,
28it shall satisfy the requirement of clause (iii) of subparagraph (A)
29of paragraph (1), clause (iii) of subparagraph (A) of paragraph (2),
30or clause (iii) of subparagraph (A) of paragraph (6) of subdivision
31(a) of Section 1513. In lieu of returning the form, the banking or
32financial organization may provide a telephone number or other
33electronic means to enable the owner to contact that organization.
34The contact, as evidenced by a memorandum or other record on
35file with the banking or financial organization, shall satisfy the
36requirement of clause (iii) of subparagraph (A) of paragraph (1),
37clause (iii) of subparagraph (A) of paragraph (2), or clause (iii) of
38subparagraph (A) of paragraph (6) of subdivision (a) of Section
391513. If the deposit, account,
shares, or other interest has a value
40greater than two dollars ($2), the banking or financial organization
P4 1may impose a service charge on the deposit, account, shares, or
2other interest for this notice in an amount not to exceed the
3administrative cost of mailing or electronically sending the notice
4and form and in no case to exceed two dollars ($2).
5(c) Notice as provided by subdivisions (a) and (b) shall not be
6required for deposits, accounts, shares, or other interests of less
7than fifty dollars ($50), and, except as provided in subdivision (b),
8no service charge may be made for notice on these items.
9(d) In addition to the notices required pursuant to subdivision
10(a), the holder may give additional notice as described in
11subdivision (b) at any time between the date of last activity
by, or
12communication with, the owner and the date the holder transfers
13the deposit, account, shares, or other interest to the Controller.
14(e) At the time a new account is opened with a banking or
15financial organization, the organization shall provide a written
16notice to the person opening the account informing the person that
17
his or her property may be transferred to the appropriate state if
18no activity occurs in the account within the time period specified
19by state law. If the person opening the account has consented to
20electronic notice, that notice may be provided electronically.
Section 1530 of the Code of Civil Procedure is
22amended to read:
(a) Every person holding funds or other property
24escheated to this state under this chapter shall report to the
25Controller as provided in this section.
26(b) The report shall be on a form prescribed or approved by the
27Controller and shall include:
28(1) Except with respect to traveler’s checks and money orders,
29the name, if known, and last known address, if any, of each person
30appearing from the records of the holder to be the owner of any
31property of value of at least fifty dollars ($50) escheated under
32this chapter. This paragraph shall become inoperative on July 1,
332014.
34(2) Except with respect to traveler’s checks and money orders,
35the name, if known, and last known address, if any, of each person
36appearing from the records of the holder to be the owner of any
37property of value of at least twenty-five dollars ($25) escheated
38under this chapter. This paragraph shall become operative on July
391, 2014.
P5 1(3) In the case of escheated funds of life insurance corporations,
2the full name of the insured or annuitant, and his or her last known
3address, according to the life insurance corporation’s records.
4(4) In the case of the contents of a safe deposit box or other
5safekeeping repository or in the case of other tangible property, a
6description of the property and the place where it is held and
may
7be inspected by the Controller. The report shall set forth any
8amounts owing to the holder for unpaid rent or storage charges
9and for the cost of opening the safe deposit box or other
10safekeeping repository, if any, in which the property was contained.
11(5) The nature and identifying number, if any, or description of
12any intangible property and the amount appearing from the records
13to be due, except that items of value underbegin delete fifty dollars ($50)end deletebegin insert twenty
14five dollars ($25)end insert each may be reported in aggregatebegin delete if the name .
15of the owner is unknown and there is no last known address in the
16records of the holderend delete
17(6) Except for any property reported in the aggregate, the date
18when the property became payable, demandable, or returnable,
19and the date of the last transaction with the owner with respect to
20the property.
21(7) Other information which the Controller prescribes by rule
22as necessary for the administration of this chapter.
23(c) If the holder is a successor to other persons who previously
24held the property for the owner, or if the holder has changed his
25or her name while holding the property, he or she shall file with
26his or her report all prior known names and addresses of each
27holder of the property.
28(d) The report shall be filed before November 1 of each year as
29of
June 30 or fiscal yearend next preceding, but the report of life
30insurance corporations, and the report of all insurance corporation
31demutualization proceeds subject to Section 1515.5, shall be filed
32before May 1 of each year as of December 31 next preceding. The
33initial report for property subject to Section 1515.5 shall be filed
34on or before May 1, 2004, with respect to conditions in effect on
35December 31, 2003, and all property shall be determined to be
36reportable under Section 1515.5 as if that section were in effect
37on the date of the insurance company demutualization or related
38reorganization. The Controller may postpone the reporting date
39upon his or her own motion or upon written request by any person
40required to file a report.
P6 1(e) The report, if made by an individual, shall be verified by the
2individual; if made by a
partnership, by a partner; if made by an
3unincorporated association or private corporation, by an officer;
4and if made by a public corporation, by its chief fiscal officer or
5other employee authorized by the holder.
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