BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    Ó



                                                                  AB 240
                                                                  Page  1

          Date of Hearing:  April 17, 2013

                       ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON LOCAL GOVERNMENT
                           K.H. "Katcho" Achadjian, Chair
                  AB 240 (Rendon) - As Introduced:  February 5, 2013
           
          SUBJECT  :  Mutual water companies.

           SUMMARY  :  Allows mutual water companies to record a notice of a  
          lien against a shareholder's property if specified conditions  
          are met, and requires board members to repeat specified training  
          courses every six years.  Specifically,  this bill  :  

          1)Permits the board of directors of a mutual water company, if  
            authorized by its articles or bylaws, to record a notice of  
            lien against a shareholder's property if the shareholders has  
            not timely paid any rate, charge or assessment arising from,  
            or related to water services provided by the mutual water  
            company to the shareholder's property, if the shareholder was  
            given at least 20 days' notice of the lien.

          2)Requires board members to repeat, every six years, a training  
            course required in existing law regarding the duties of board  
            members of mutual water companies.

          3)States the intent of the Legislature to encourage  
            collaboration among mutual water companies that operate public  
            water systems in the City of Maywood to create a public agency  
            that can consolidate drinking water services for the people  
            and business of that city.

           EXISTING LAW  :

          1)Specifies that any corporation organized for or engaged in the  
            business of selling, distributing, supplying, or delivering  
            water for irrigation purposes or for domestic use must be  
            known as a mutual water company.

          2)Requires each mutual water company operating as a public water  
            system to, no later than December 31, 2012, submit to the  
            Secretary of State and the Local Agency Formation Commission  
            (LAFCO) a map depicting the boundaries of the property that  
            the corporation serves.

          3)Requires a mutual water company that operates a public water  








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            system, if the LAFCO or a county department requests  
            information, to, within 45 days of the request, provide all  
            reasonably available, nonconfidential information and explain,  
            in writing, why any requested information is not reasonably  
            available.

          4)Requires a mutual water company that operates a public water  
            system to maintain a financial reserve fund to be used for  
            repairs and replacements to its water productions,  
            transmission and distribution facilities at a level sufficient  
            for continuous operation of facilities in compliance with the  
            federal Safe Drinking Water Act.

          5)Authorizes the LAFCO to approve with or without amendment,  
            wholly, partially, or conditionally or disapprove the  
            annexation of territory served by a mutual water company  
            operate a public water system, to a city or special district.
          6)Authorizes the LAFCO, in conducting a service review, to  
            include a review of whether the agencies under review,  
            including any public water system, are in compliance with  
            California Safe Drinking Water Act (SDWA).

          7)Authorizes the LAFCO to request information, as part of a  
            service review, from identified public or private entities  
            that provide wholesale or retail supply of drinking water,  
            including mutual water companies and private utilities.

          8)Requires each board member of a mutual water company operated  
            as a public water system to, within six months of taking  
            office, complete a four-hour course, as specified.

          9)Authorizes fines pursuant to the SDWA to be imposed on  
            directors of a mutual water company if the mutual water  
            company has received notice of a violation as specified. 

           FISCAL EFFECT  :  None

           COMMENTS  :   

          1)This bill permits the board of directors of a mutual water  
            company, if authorized by its articles or bylaws, to record a  
            notice of lien against a shareholder's property if the  
            shareholder has not timely paid any rate, charge, or  
            assessment related to services provided by the company to the  
            shareholder's property, and only in the event that that  








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            shareholder was given at least 20 days' notice.  The bill also  
            requires board members of a mutual water company to repeat a  
            specified training course every six years regarding the duties  
            of board members of mutual water companies.  Lastly, the bill  
            declares the intent of the Legislature to encourage  
            collaboration among mutual water companies that operate public  
            water systems in the City of Maywood, in order to create a  
            public agency that can consolidate drinking water services.

            This bill is author-sponsored.

          2)According to the author, this bill will give mutual water  
            companies an additional tool to protect their financial  
            interests without shutting off the water to those who use it.   
            For example, in the City of Maywood, many people who receive  
            water from mutual water companies are tenants.  The author  
            notes that the primary tool of mutual water companies for  
            those who do not pay their bill is to assess the shares of  
            stock, which cuts off the right to receive water, which hurts  
            tenants more than it affects property owners who own the  
            shares of stock.

            Existing law requires board members of mutual water companies  
            that operate public water systems to complete a two-hour  
            course offered by a qualified trainer regarding the duties of  
            board members of mutual water companies.  This training is  
            required to be completed within six months of taking office.   
            According to the author, because mutual water company  
            directors are often elected every year, the provisions of  
            current law may require the training to occur each year.  The  
            author argues that putting a requirement for training to occur  
            every six years will allow mutual water companies to focus  
            their resources on their water service and not on training of  
            directors.

          3)Recent legislation [AB 54 (Solorio), Chapter 512, Statutes of  
            2011] added additional requirements on mutual water companies,  
            authorized LAFCOs to include mutual water companies in their  
            municipal service reviews, and provided the California  
            Department of Public Health more guidance regarding issuing  
            Safe Drinking Water Revolving Fund money.

          4)According to Union de Vecinos, in support, "The people of  
            Maywood have suffered from poor quality water from their taps  
            for several years.  Maywood water often comes out of the tap  








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            as brown, smelly liquid that tastes bad.  The groundwater  
            coming out of wells and imported surface water have various  
            primary and secondary contaminants, including manganese,  
            perchlorate, and arsenic?the people and business in the City  
            of Maywood received their drinking water from three separate  
            mutual water companies, which are private companies controlled  
            by landowners."

            The 2011-12 State Budget appropriated $7.5 million in state  
            bond funds for improving water quality in the cities of  
            Maywood and Santa Ana, conditioned on a public agency assuming  
            responsibility for operation of the water systems from the  
            mutual water companies.  The City of Santa Ana has completed  
            its improvements, expending approximately $1.5 million and  
            leaving approximately $6 million for Maywood to improve its  
            water quality.  This bill states the intent of the Legislature  
            to encourage collaboration among mutual water companies that  
            operate public water systems in the City of Maywood to create  
            a public agency that can consolidate drinking water services.   
            The Committee may wish to ask the author to discuss the status  
            of these efforts in the City of Maywood.

           5)Support arguments  :  This bill takes some initial steps to  
            address the problems with mutual water companies that deliver  
            poor drinking water quality to the residents of Maywood.

             Opposition arguments  :  None on file

           REGISTERED SUPPORT / OPPOSITION  :   

           Support 
           
          Union de Vecinos

           Opposition 
           
          None on file
           
          Analysis Prepared by  :    Debbie Michel / L. GOV. / (916)  
          319-3958