BILL ANALYSIS Ó SENATE COMMITTEE ON VETERANS AFFAIRS Senator Ben Hueso, Chair BILL NO: AB 244 HEARING DATE: 6/25/13 AUTHOR: Bonilla VERSION: 4/24/13 FISCAL: Yes VOTE: Majority SUBJECT Vehicles: license plates: veterans. DESCRIPTION Summary : Requires the California Department of Veterans Affairs (CalVet) to sponsor a veterans' special interest license plate and would require the California Department of Motor Vehicles (DMV) to issue the veterans' plate if CalVet meets the current statutory requirements. Existing law : 1.Authorizes a state agency to apply to DMV to sponsor a special interest license plate program and requires DMV to issue the special interest license plates for the program if the state agency complies with specified requirements. 2.Establishes special interest license plate procedures for veteran organizations and allows a veterans' organization to apply for a veterans' special interest license plate, the proceeds of which are deposited into the Veterans Service Office Fund (CVSO Fund) - less the DMV costs - to fund the efforts of country veterans service officers (CVSOs). Individual applicants for the plates pay fees for issuance, renewal, or personalization that is additional to those required for nonspecialized plates. 3.Requires moneys in the CVSO Fund, upon appropriation by the Legislature, to be available to CalVet for allocation and disbursement to counties for the operation of CVSOs. 4.Allows CalVet to modify the distinctive design or decal for veterans' organization special interest license plates, consistent with existing statutory design criteria. This bill: 1.Directs CalVet to apply to DMV to sponsor a veterans specialized license plate program, and DMV shall issue license plates for that program if CalVet meets the requirements prescribed in statute for all specialized plate applicants. 2.Specifies that the design of the veterans specialized license plate shall be identical to the design of the veterans special interest license plate issued pursuant to Vehicle Code section 5068, on or prior to January 1, 2010. 3.Mandates that revenue derived from the additional fees prescribed by Vehicle Code section 5157 for the issuance, renewal, or transfer of the veterans specialized license plates shall be deposited, after the department deducts its administrative costs, in the Veterans Service Office Funds (CVSO Fund), created by Section 972.2 of the Military and Veterans Code. BACKGROUND Special interest license plates California has a special interest license plate program under which vehicle owners can purchase license plates exhibiting special designs or messages. These plates sold at higher prices than ordinary license plates. The program's primary purpose is to produce additional revenue for the state by making special license plates available for purchase at higher prices than AB 244 (Bonilla) 2 regular license plates. Prior to 2010, DMV offered a specialty license plate only for veterans with the word "Veteran" printed on it. AB 1908 (Cook, 2010) transitioned the old veterans license plate to a new "Honoring Veterans" license plate. The change was made to broaden the pool of eligible buyers and boost revenues. The "Honoring Veterans" plate can be purchased by any member of the public, who wishes to support veterans. The change had the unintended effect of denying veterans a license plate, which specifically identifies them as veterans. Veterans and veterans organizations have been asking for reestablishment of a veterans-only plate since AB 1908 went into effect. CVSOs/Veterans Service Office Fund Established in 1991 by AB 3033 (Conroy), this fund is used by the DMV to deposit fees, minus the administrative costs, transferred from the Motor Vehicle Account (#0044) for the sale of specialized veterans license plates. The money in the fund is used to support CVSO operations. These funds are shared by counties based upon a percentage of budgeted expenditures. (Vehicle Code, Section 5060-5069; Military and Veterans Code, Section 972.2) CVSOs are trained, accredited professionals who help veterans and their families navigate the complex federal VA benefit application processes. The CVSOs assist in claims initiation and development and draw down significant federal dollars annually. CVSO funding is derived from a combination of local and state resources - with an understanding that it would be split 50/50 between the state and local governments. However, during the past decade the state has funded less than half of the program. As a result, a key veterans' resource is weakened and the state loses an opportunity to draw down more federal dollars - perhaps as much as $400 million more than it has been. Currently, the counties provide about 85% of the money to fund the CVSOs. The other 15% ($2.6 million) is provided by the state. This "Local Assistance" allocation has remained roughly the same for 18 years and is inadequate to properly fund the AB 244 (Bonilla) 3 CVSOs. The CVSO program is a joint effort of state and local government. Counties pay 50% of the cost of their CVSOs. At the time this arrangement was established, 50% was $5 million. Now that percentage equals $11 million. COMMENT Committee staff comments : If AB 244 is signed into law, both the "Honoring Veterans" and "Veterans" plate will be available. Revenues from both plate sales will go toward funding CVSOs. Related current legislation : SB 296 (Correa, pending Senate Appropriations Suspense, 2013) Appropriates $9 million to CalVet and designates the allocation of those funds between the CVSOs ($7.6 million) and veteran service organizations ($1.4 million). AB 110 (Blumenfield, pending Governor's review, 2013) The State Budget Bill appropriates $5.6 million (a one-time $3 million increase) as the state's contribution to counties toward compensation and expenses of CVSOs (Budget Item 8955-101-0001-F). Related Past Legislation AB 1550 (Bonilla, Ch. 398, Stats. 2012) Increases the fees required to issue, renew, and personalize veterans' license plates as follows: $50 for issuance (from $30), $78 for personalization (from $40), and $40 for renewal (from $30). The fees for the veteran plate had not been updated since 1992; this bill brought the veterans plate fee into line with DMV's other specialized plates. AB 1908 (Cook, Ch. 166, Stats. 2010) Authorized CalVet to modify the distinctive designs of veterans' plates (created the "honoring veterans" special interest license plate) and the associated decals, but AB 244 (Bonilla) 4 prohibits DMV from issuing the new plates or decals until it has issued all existing inventories of plates and decals. AB 84 (Leslie, Ch. 454, Stats. 2006) Excludes private organizations from seeking special interest license plates as a forum for private speech. Plates and the revenue they generate must publicize or promote a state agency, or the official policy, mission, or work of a state agency. The process requires that at least 7,500 paid applications be received by the state agency prior to notifying DMV. AB 3033 (Conroy, Ch. 1275, Stats.1992) Established the special interest license plate program for veterans. POSITIONS Sponsor: Author. Support: American Legion-Department of California AMVETS-Department of California California Association of County Veterans Service Officers California State Commanders Veterans Council VFW-Department of California Vietnam Veterans of America-California State Council Oppose: None received. Analysis by: Wade Cooper Teasdale AB 244 (Bonilla) 5