BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    Ó



                                                                            



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                                    THIRD READING


          Bill No:  AB 246
          Author:   Bradford (D)
          Amended:  As introduced
          Vote:     21


           SENATE GOVERNANCE & FINANCE COMMITTEE  :  7-0, 5/15/13
          AYES:  Wolk, Knight, Beall, DeSaulnier, Emmerson, Hernandez, Liu

           ASSEMBLY FLOOR  :  69-5, 4/15/13 - See last page for vote


           SUBJECT  :    Local government:  open meetings

           SOURCE  :     County of Los Angeles


           DIGEST :    This bill includes the Governor in the list of  
          individuals and agencies with which a local agency's legislative  
          body may meet in closed session pursuant to the 'public  
          security' exemption of the state's open meetings law.

           ANALYSIS  :    

          Existing law:

          1.Requires, under the Ralph M. Brown Act (Brown Act), each  
            legislative body of a local agency to provide the time and  
            place for holding regular meetings and requires that all  
            meetings of a legislative body be open and public and all  
            persons be permitted to attend unless a closed session is  
            authorized.

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          2.Defines, for purposes of the Brown Act, a meeting to mean any  
            congregation of a majority of the members of a legislative  
            body at the same time and location, including teleconference,  
            to hear, discuss, deliberate, or take action on any item that  
            is within the subject matter jurisdiction of the legislative  
            body.

          3.Requires, at least 72 hours before a regular meeting, the  
            legislative body of the local agency, or its designee, to post  
            an agenda containing a brief general description of each item  
            of business to be transacted or discussed at the meeting,  
            including items to be discussed in closed session.

          4.Authorizes a legislative body of a local agency to meet in  
            closed session for specified matters related to litigation,  
            real estate negotiations, personnel issues, labor  
            negotiations, certain disciplinary matters related to schools,  
            grand jury testimony, license applicants with criminal  
            histories, multi-jurisdictional drug cases, hospital peer  
            reviews and related trade secrets, and threats to public  
            security.

          5.Authorizes the legislative body to hold closed sessions with  
            the Attorney General, district attorney, agency counsel,  
            sheriff, or chief of police, or their respective deputies, or  
            a security consultant or a security operations manager, on  
            matters posing a threat to the security of public buildings, a  
            threat to the security of essential public services, including  
            water, drinking water, wastewater treatment, natural gas  
            service, and electric service, or a threat to the public's  
            right of access to public services or public facilities.

          This bill:

          1.Includes the Governor, in the list of individuals and agencies  
            with which, under the Brown Act, the legislative body may meet  
            in closed session on matters posing a threat to the security  
            of public buildings, services and facilities, and public  
            access to public services or facilities.

          2.Makes legislative findings and declarations relative to the  
            public's right of access to the meetings of public bodies and  
            the necessity of this bill to the health and safety of the  
            people of California.

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                                                                     AB 246
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          3.Makes clarifying and non-substantive amendments.

           Background
           
          The California Emergency Services Act gives the Governor broad  
          authority to suspend statutes, orders, rules, or regulations  
          during a state of emergency where the Governor determines that  
          those provisions would hinder any response to that emergency.

          In September 2011, the Los Angeles County Board of Supervisors  
          met in closed session with the Governor to discuss the  
          implications of AB 109 (Committee on Budget, Chapter 15,  
          Statutes of 2011), also known as public safety realignment  
          legislation.  The meetings were intended to explore the public  
          safety implications of realignment for the County of Los  
          Angeles.  In response, community organizations filed suit  
          alleging that the meetings violated the Brown Act.

          A subsequent review by the Los Angeles County District  
          Attorney's Office found that the circumstances of the meetings  
          did not meet the limited criteria outlined in the Brown Act for  
          holding a closed meeting on threats to public security.  In  
          response, the Board of Supervisors agreed to restrict its use of  
          closed sessions and to release a transcript of the meetings in  
          question.

          The County of Los Angeles notes that the Brown Act includes  
          provisions for elected bodies of local agencies to meet in  
          closed session with the Attorney General, district attorney,  
          agency counsel, sheriff, chief of police, or their respective  
          deputies, a security consultant or security operations managers  
          on matters of public security.  But, those provisions do not  
          include the Governor, despite the public safety authority of  
          that office.

           Prior Legislation
           
          This bill is substantially similar to AB 1736 (Smyth, 2012),  
          which failed passage on the Senate Floor.

           FISCAL EFFECT  :    Appropriation:  No   Fiscal Com.:  No   Local:  
           No


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                                                                     AB 246
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           SUPPORT  :   (Verified  5/20/13)

          County of Los Angeles (source) 

           OPPOSITION  :    (Verified  5/20/13)

          American Federation of State, County and Municipal Employees,  
          AFL-CIO
          Californians Aware


           ASSEMBLY FLOOR  :  69-5, 4/15/13
          AYES:  Achadjian, Alejo, Allen, Atkins, Bigelow, Bloom,  
            Blumenfield, Bocanegra, Bonilla, Bonta, Bradford, Brown, Ian  
            Calderon, Campos, Chau, Chesbro, Conway, Dahle, Daly,  
            Dickinson, Eggman, Fong, Fox, Frazier, Beth Gaines, Garcia,  
            Gatto, Gomez, Gordon, Gorell, Gray, Grove, Hagman, Hall, Roger  
            Hernández, Holden, Jones, Jones-Sawyer, Levine, Linder, Logue,  
            Medina, Melendez, Mitchell, Morrell, Mullin, Muratsuchi,  
            Nazarian, Nestande, Olsen, Pan, Patterson, Perea, V. Manuel  
            Pérez, Quirk, Quirk-Silva, Rendon, Salas, Skinner, Stone,  
            Ting, Torres, Wagner, Waldron, Weber, Wieckowski, Wilk,  
            Williams, John A. Pérez
          NOES:  Ammiano, Buchanan, Chávez, Cooley, Maienschein
          NO VOTE RECORDED:  Donnelly, Harkey, Lowenthal, Mansoor, Yamada,  
            Vacancy


          AB:ej  5/23/13   Senate Floor Analyses 

                           SUPPORT/OPPOSITION:  SEE ABOVE

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