BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    Ó



                                                                  AB 258
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          ASSEMBLY THIRD READING
          AB 258 (Chávez)
          As Amended  April 23, 2013
          Majority Vote 

           VETERANS AFFAIRS    9-0         APPROPRIATIONS      17-0        
           
           ----------------------------------------------------------------- 
          |Ayes:|Muratsuchi, Chávez,       |Ayes:|Gatto, Harkey, Bigelow,   |
          |     |Atkins, Brown, Eggman,    |     |Bocanegra, Bradford, Ian  |
          |     |Fox, Grove, Melendez,     |     |Calderon, Campos,         |
          |     |Salas                     |     |Donnelly, Eggman, Gomez,  |
          |     |                          |     |Hall, Holden, Linder,     |
          |     |                          |     |Pan, Quirk, Wagner,       |
          |     |                          |     |Ammiano                   |
          |-----+--------------------------+-----+--------------------------|
          |     |                          |     |                          |
           ----------------------------------------------------------------- 
           SUMMARY  :  Changes the wording of how the state asks those with  
          whom it interacts about their military or veteran status.   
          Specifically,  this bill  :  

          1)Mandates that every state agency that inquires whether a  
            person is a veteran must request that information only in the  
            following format: "Have you ever served in the United States  
            military?"

          2)Specifies that this section shall apply only to a written form  
            or written publication that is newly printed on or after July  
            1, 2014.

           EXISTING LAW  does not specify the form of this kind of inquiry.   


           FISCAL EFFECT  :  According to the Assembly Appropriations  
          Committee, minor costs to state agencies to change written  
          materials that inquire as to a person's veteran status. 

           COMMENTS  :  In 2011, the most recent data available from the  
          United States Department of Veterans Affairs (USDVA), California  
          veterans received an average compensation and pension amount of  
          $1,929.  This was less than the national average of $2,104.   
          Increasing the participation rate for California veterans would  
          benefit the veterans and the economy of the state.  








                                                                  AB 258
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          According to the author when residents are asked if they are a  
          veteran many will incorrectly answer in the negative:

               Currently California residents are simply asked, "Are  
               you a veteran?" Although a very simple question, many  
               veterans believe they are not true veterans because  
               they have never served in combat or, most commonly,  
               because they are women. In 2011 the California  
               Research Bureau [CRB] conducted a survey on women, 63  
               of the 843 respondents (7.4%), marked that they were  
               not a veteran then included comments such as, "I  
               served in the Air Force," additionally the women  
               stated "I thought veteran benefits were only for men."

               Furthermore, when the CRB held the ICV (Interagency  
               Council on Veterans) meetings in December 2011, and  
               Jan. and Feb. 2012 both women in the services  
               repeatedly stated that the, "Are you a veteran?"  
               question was insufficient for identifying female  
               veterans and men who had not served in combat.

               Veterans who do not identify themselves can lose out  
               on many Federal Benefits for which they are entitled.  
               Such benefits include the GI Bill, disability  
               compensation and pension, access to free or reduced  
               cost medical care, vocational rehab, unemployment  
               benefits, veteran home loans, burial benefits, and  
               survivor benefits.

          The bill seeks a small change which will increase veterans'  
          participation in benefits and services they have earned, aiding  
          them and the economy.  Further, it provides a reasonable  
          phase-in period to allow time for changes in digital and printed  
          materials without waste or creating a crisis.  Finally, for all  
          veterans, but with particular respect to female veterans, as  
          stated by the author, "It is a shame that many of our female  
          veterans do not believe they are entitled to the same benefits  
          as their male counterparts. AB 258 is a small change that will  
          positively impact our female veterans and ensure they have  
          access to the benefits they deserve."


           Analysis Prepared by  :    John Spangler / V. A. / (916) 319-3550 








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