BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    Ó



                                                                            



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                                    THIRD READING


          Bill No:  AB 258
          Author:   Chávez (R)
          Amended:  4/23/13 in Assembly
          Vote:     21

           
           SENATE VETERANS AFFAIRS COMMITTEE  :  7-0, 6/11/13
          AYES:  Hueso, Knight, Block, Correa, Lieu, Nielsen, Roth
          NO VOTE RECORDED:  Vacancy

           SENATE APPROPRIATIONS COMMITTEE  :  Senate Rule 28.8
           
          ASSEMBLY FLOOR  :  78-0, 4/29/13 - See last page for vote


           SUBJECT  :    State agencies:  veterans

           SOURCE  :     Author


           DIGEST  :    This bill requires, on or after July 1, 2014, every  
          state agency that requests on any written form or written  
          publication, or through its Internet Web site, whether a person  
          is a veteran, to request that information in a specified manner.

           ANALYSIS  :    Existing law does not specify whether or how a  
          state agency should request to know if someone communicating  
          with that agency is in the military or is a veteran.

          This bill:

          1. Mandates that every state agency that inquires whether a  
             person is a veteran must request that information only in the  
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             following format:  "Have you ever served in the United States  
             military?"

          2. Specifies that this section applies only to a written form or  
             written publication that is newly printed on or after July 1,  
             2014.

           Background

           In 2011, the most recent data available from the U.S. Department  
          of Veterans Affairs, California veterans received an average  
          compensation and pension amount of $1,929.  This was less than  
          the national average of $2,104.  Increasing the participation  
          rate for California veterans would benefit the veterans and the  
          economy of the state.

          According to the author's office, when residents are asked if  
          they are a veteran many will incorrectly answer in the negative.  
           The problem seems to be that the term "veteran" often has  
          connotative meanings can that restrict its practical  
          application.  In the minds of many, "veteran" refers to older  
          men, who served in the military during World War Two, Korea or  
          Vietnam, wearing an American Legion or VFW uniform cap - and not  
          to younger persons, particularly women, who have served in the  
          military in the last two decades, or who may not have served in  
          combat.  Many younger and/or female veterans more readily  
          self-identify as "prior military" or a similar term.

           FISCAL EFFECT  :    Appropriation:  No   Fiscal Com.:  Yes    
          Local:  No

           SUPPORT  :   (Verified  6/28/13)

          AFSCME, AFL-CIO
          American Association of University Women - California
          California Association of County Veterans Service Officers
          Housing California

           ARGUMENTS IN SUPPORT  :    According to the author:

            Currently California residents are simply asked, "Are you a  
            veteran?"  Although a very simple question, many veterans  
            believe they are not true veterans because they have never  
            served in combat or, most commonly, because they are women.   

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            In 2011 the California Research Bureau [CRB] conducted a  
            survey on women, 63 of the 843 respondents (7.4%), marked that  
            they were not a veteran then included comments such as, "I  
            served in the Air Force," additionally the women stated "I  
            thought veteran benefits were only for men.

            Furthermore, when the CRB held the ICV (Interagency Council on  
            Veterans) meetings in December 2011, and Jan. and Feb. 2012  
            both women in the services repeatedly stated that the, "Are  
            you a veteran?" question was insufficient for identifying  
            female veterans and men who had not served in combat.

            Veterans who do not identify themselves can lose out on many  
            Federal Benefits for which they are entitled.  Such benefits  
            include the GI Bill, disability compensation and pension,  
            access to free or reduced cost medical care, vocational rehab,  
            unemployment benefits, veteran home loans, burial benefits,  
            and survivor benefits.

           ASSEMBLY FLOOR  :  78-0, 4/29/13
          AYES:  Achadjian, Alejo, Allen, Ammiano, Bigelow, Bloom,  
            Blumenfield, Bocanegra, Bonilla, Bonta, Bradford, Brown,  
            Buchanan, Ian Calderon, Campos, Chau, Chávez, Chesbro, Conway,  
            Cooley, Dahle, Daly, Dickinson, Donnelly, Eggman, Fong, Fox,  
            Frazier, Beth Gaines, Garcia, Gatto, Gomez, Gordon, Gorell,  
            Gray, Grove, Hagman, Hall, Harkey, Roger Hernández, Holden,  
            Jones, Jones-Sawyer, Levine, Linder, Logue, Lowenthal,  
            Maienschein, Mansoor, Medina, Melendez, Mitchell, Morrell,  
            Mullin, Muratsuchi, Nazarian, Nestande, Olsen, Pan, Patterson,  
            Perea, V. Manuel Pérez, Quirk, Quirk-Silva, Rendon, Salas,  
            Skinner, Stone, Ting, Torres, Wagner, Waldron, Weber,  
            Wieckowski, Wilk, Williams, Yamada, John A. Pérez
          NO VOTE RECORDED:  Atkins, Vacancy


          AL:k  7/1/13   Senate Floor Analyses 

                           SUPPORT/OPPOSITION:  SEE ABOVE

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