BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    Ó



                                                                  AB 282
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          Date of Hearing:   April 16, 2013

           ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON ENVIRONMENTAL SAFETY AND TOXIC MATERIALS
                                  Luis Alejo, Chair
               AB 282 (Wieckowski) - As Introduced:  February 11, 2013
           
          SUBJECT  :   Underground Storage Tank Fees.

           SUMMARY :   This bill extents the current $.006 storage fee on  
          each gallon of petroleum placed in an underground storage tank  
          from the current sunset date of January 1, 2014 to January 1,  
          2016.

           EXISTING LAW  :

          Pursuant to the Barry Keene Underground Storage Tank Cleanup Act  
          (Act) of 1989:

          1)Establishes the Underground Storage Tank Cleanup Fund (Fund)  
            for the deposit of fees collected pursuant to the Act (Health  
            and Safety Code §25299.50).

          2)Establishes a base storage fee of $0.014 (14 mils) for each  
            gallon of petroleum placed in an underground storage tank  
            (§25299.41).

          3)Establishes, until January 1, 2014, an additional storage fee  
            of $0.006 (6 mils) for each gallon of petroleum placed in an  
            underground storage tank for a total of $0.02 per gallon  
            (§25299.43).

          4)Authorizes the State Water Resources Control Board (SWRCB) to  
            expend the moneys in the Fund, upon appropriation by the  
            Legislature, for various purposes, including the payment of  
            claims to aid owners and operators of petroleum underground  
            storage tanks who take corrective action to clean up  
            unauthorized releases from those tanks, corrective actions  
            undertaken by specified agencies, the cleanup and oversight of  
            unauthorized releases at abandoned tank sites, and grants to  
            small businesses to retrofit certain hazardous substance  
            underground storage tanks.

           FISCAL EFFECT  :   Unknown.

           COMMENTS  :








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           1)Need for the bill:   According to the author, "Without AB 282  
            the UST Cleanup Fund (Fund) will be vastly underfunded.  Even  
            with this bill, the UST Cleanup Fund will be significantly  
            underfunded.  The funding crisis has been exacerbated by  
            declining gasoline sales, which has further reduced revenues  
            to the Fund.  The current revenues are not sufficient to cover  
            the work being required by the regulatory agencies.  Due to  
            this funding shortage, the Fund is also unable to allow  
            existing applicants on the Priority List into the Fund to  
            commence collection of reimbursement.  Currently there are 34  
            Priority B claimants and 86 Priority C claimants waiting for  
            access to the Fund, including many that have been waiting  
            years for access to the Fund.  Finally, UST owners and  
            operators are relying on the Fund to demonstrate financial  
            responsibility for UST ownership and operation in accordance  
            with Federal requirements."
           2)Previous Fee Increases  :  In 2009, there was an  
            over-expenditure of the Fund of approximately $80 million and  
            payments for costs already incurred were suspended.  That  
            caused hardship on the business owners and consulting firms  
            that performed the work to clean up leaking tanks but had not  
            been reimbursed for their efforts.  Also during that time, an  
            internal audit of the UST Program and the Fund was implemented  
            and reforms to improve program implementation were undertaken.  
             AB 1188 (Ruskin) Chapter 649, Statutes of 2009, increased the  
            petroleum storage fee by $0.006 per gallon between January 1,  
            2010, and December 31, 2011, to bridge part of the shortfall.   
            This fee was further extended by AB 291 (Wieckoski) Chapter,  
            Statutes of 2011.  AB 282 seeks to extend that increase for  
            two more years.

           3)UST Program Background  :  Currently, the UST program is  
            supported by a 2 cent mils per gallon fee collected quarterly  
            from petroleum UST owner/operators by the State Board of  
            Equalization.  The fee currently generates about $270 million  
            per year for claims reimbursement and disbursement to other  
            authorized accounts including:  the Emergency, Abandoned, and  
            Recalcitrant (EAR) Account; the Commingled Plume (CP) Account;  
            the RUST program; and the Drinking Water Treatment and  
            Research Fund (DWTRF).  With the exception of the DWTRF, which  
            is administered by the Department of Public Health, these  
            accounts are all managed by the SWRCB.

            Claims are paid in priority order based on criteria  








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            established in statute:  "A" or first priority is given to  
            homeowners; "B" or second priority is for small business,  
            non-profit, or small local government agencies with revenue  
            below a specified level; "C" or third priority is given to  
            parties with fewer than 500 employees; and, "D" or lowest  
            priority is given to all other claimants, including major  
            corporations and larger local governmental agencies.
                
            4)Status of the Underground Storage Tank Cleanup Fund  :  The  
            Fund's balance is $225.7 million as of 12/31/12.  In fiscal  
            year 2011-2012, the Fund fee generated approximately $305  
            million for claims reimbursement, administration, overhead  
            costs and other authorized accounts.  Currently there are  
            2,852 active claims for underground tank clean-ups that are  
            being funded, and 4,700 additional claims are on the priority  
            list waiting to be funded.

           5)Revenue Estimates for AB 282  :  Based on current estimates from  
            the SWRCB, the Fund's fee extension by AB 282 will generate a  
            total of $158 million ($79 million per year).

           Previous Related Legislation:
           
          AB 1188 (Ruskin) Chapter 649, Statutes of 2009, increased the  
          petroleum storage fee by $0.006 per gallon, between January 1,  
          2010, and December 31, 2011.  

          AB 291 (Wieckowski) Chapter Statutes of 2011.  Extended the  
          $.006 storage fee from December 31 2011 to January 1, 2014.

           REGISTERED SUPPORT / OPPOSITION  :   

           Support 
           
          Core Environmental Reforms, Inc.
          Sierra Club California

           Opposition 
           
          None on file.
           

          Analysis Prepared by  :    Bob Fredenburg / E.S. & T.M. / (916)  
          319-3965 









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