BILL ANALYSIS Ó AB 283 Page 1 Date of Hearing: April 17, 2013 ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON APPROPRIATIONS Mike Gatto, Chair AB 283 (Bloom) - As Introduced: February 11, 2013 Policy Committee: Higher EducationVote:11-1 Urgency: No State Mandated Local Program: No Reimbursable: SUMMARY This bill intends, as is currently provided for K-12 schools, that automatic adjustments in GF apportionments be provided to the California Community Colleges (CCC) to the extent actual property tax revenues to the CCC differ from the amount of such revenues estimated in the annual Budget Act. [In order to effectuate a backfill mechanism, the bill would require certain technical amendments.] FISCAL EFFECT Unknown GF (Proposition 98) costs, potentially in the tens of millions, in years when actual CCC property tax revenues are lower than expected and are automatically "backfilled," assuming the Legislature would not otherwise take an action to provide a backfill. COMMENTS 1)Background . As part of the annual CCC budget proposal, the state estimates how much local property tax revenue will be available statewide to the CCC. For individual districts, state General Fund revenues will be adjusted upward or downward from the budgeted level to compensate for any surplus or shortfall in actual tax receipts. However, if the systemwide level of local property tax revenue turns out to be lower than budgeted, the shortfall is proportionally spread across all districts. In some years, the Legislature provides a augmentation to the CCC to backfill this shortfall. In other years, no augmentation is provided and the districts must absorb the shortfall. AB 283 Page 2 2)Purpose . According to the author, "Community college districts should have the same level of protection against fiscal uncertainty and financial loss as K-12 school districts. The current lack of protection diminishes colleges' ability to adequately meet the educational needs of their students and communities." 3)Prior Legislation . Numerous bills have sought to establish a statutory CCC property tax backfill, but none have been successful, largely due to fiscal concerns: a) AB 2591 (Furutani), 2012, which provided for automatic adjustments based on shortfalls/surpluses in property taxes and CCC student fee revenues, was held on this committee's Suspense File. b) AB 285 (Furutani), 2011, which was identical to this bill, was held on this committee's Suspense File. c) AB 551 (Furutani), 2009, was held on Suspense in this committee, subsequently amended to be a study bill, then held in Senate Rules. d) AB 2277 (Eng), 2008, which would have provided for the one-time transfer of funds to compensate for un-received property tax revenues, was held on Suspense in this committee. e) AB 1402 (Blakeslee), 2005, was held on Suspense in this committee and subsequently amended to address a different subject. f) AB 1417 (Pacheco), 2004, was held on Suspense in Senate Appropriations and subsequently amended to require a study of CCC funding. g) SB 990 (McPherson), 2000, was held on Suspense in Senate Appropriations. Analysis Prepared by : Chuck Nicol / APPR. / (916) 319-2081 AB 283 Page 3