BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    �



                                                                  AB 297
                                                                  Page  1

          Date of Hearing:  April 23, 2013

                            ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON HEALTH
                                 Richard Pan, Chair
                    AB 297 (Chesbro) - As Amended:  March 19, 2013
           
          SUBJECT  :  Primary care clinics.

           SUMMARY  :  Authorizes a primary care clinic to submit  
          verification of certification from the National Committee for  
          Quality Assurance (NCQA) or the Accreditation Association for  
          Ambulatory Health Care (AAAHC) to the Licensing and  
          Certification (L&C) Division of the Department of Public Health  
          (DPH) for purposes of data collection and extraction for  
          licensing and certification fee calculations.
           
           EXISTING LAW  :  

          1)Defines a clinic as an organized outpatient health facility  
            that provides direct medical, surgical, dental, optometric, or  
            podiatric advice, services, or treatment to patients who  
            remain less than 24 hours, and that may also provide  
            diagnostic or therapeutic services to patients in the home as  
            an incident to care provided at the clinic facility. 

          2)Provides that primary care clinics such as community clinics,  
            free clinics, and specified specialty clinics are eligible for  
            licensure by DPH.

          3)Authorizes primary care clinics to submit verification of  
            Joint Commission on Accreditation of Healthcare Organization  
            (JCAHO) certification to the L&C Division within DPH for entry  
            into the electronic Licensing Management System for purposes  
            of data collection and extraction for licensing and  
            certification fee calculations.

           FISCAL EFFECT  :  None.

           COMMENTS  :

           1)PURPOSE OF THIS BILL  .  The California Primary Care Association  
            (CPCA) is the sponsor of this bill.  According to the author  
            and CPCA, this is a technical cleanup bill to reflect current  
            practice.  Adopting verification from these entities in lieu  
            of DPH site inspections expedites the process and reduces  








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            state costs that otherwise would be required for the site  
            inspections and data collection.  The fees are collected  
            annually, and re-inspection is required every three years.

           2)BACKGROUND  .  Primary care clinics are required to be licensed  
            through the authority of the DPH.  Community clinics and free  
            clinics are two types of primary care clinics.  Examples of  
            community clinics are federally qualified health centers  
            (FQHCs) and rural health centers.  DPH utilizes standards  
            defined in state and federal law and regulations to evaluate  
            health facility compliance.  The licensing and certification  
            process is intended to both ensure public safety at community  
            clinics, and to prevent fraud and abuse of the Medi-Cal and  
            Medicare billing systems.  There are numerous regulations that  
            clinics must meet regarding physical plant and facility  
            building standards, pharmaceutical storage and administration,  
            data reporting, basic services, and staffing in order to  
            obtain and maintain a primary care clinic license.  The clinic  
            must have the following documents: clinic operational policies  
            and procedures, transfer agreements, service agreements,  
            written administrative policies, employee records, employee  
            health examinations and health records, emergency management  
            plans, and a quality assurance evaluation policy.  The  
            California Health and Safety Code, the California Code of  
            Regulations, and other state and federal regulations contain  
            specific requirements for primary care clinics.    

          Currently DPH licenses FQHCs that comply with state safety  
            standards.  DPH conducts site inspections and compiles  
            information to verify and certify compliance with those safety  
            standards, and also to determine the appropriate calculation  
            of the DPH's licensing and certification fees.  Existing law  
            provides that in lieu of a DPH site inspection, an FQHC can  
            submit certification from JCAHO verifying that the FQHC was  
            inspected by JCAHO and is in compliance with the state's  
            safety standards.  Since the statute was enacted, DPH accepts  
            verification of compliance from an additional accreditation  
            entity, the AAAHC.  Accrediting entities are independent  
            non-profit organizations.  Accreditation is not required for  
            an FQHC to operate, but it does certify that the FQHC has met  
            state standards to assure quality services and facilities.    
            FQHCs contract with an accrediting entity for inspection and  
            verification of compliance with state standards.   

           3)AUTHOR'S TECHNICAL AMENDMENTS  .  The author would like to  








                                                                  AB 297
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            delete from the bill reference to the NCQA since NCQA does not  
            certify FQHCs.

           REGISTERED SUPPORT / OPPOSITION  :  

           Support 
           
          California Primary Care Association

           Opposition 
           
          None on file.
           
          Analysis Prepared by  :    Rosielyn Pulmano / HEALTH / (916)  
          319-2097