AB 300, as amended, Perea. Telecommunications: prepaid mobile telephony services: state surcharge and fees: local charges collection.
(1) The existing Emergency Telephone Users Surcharge Act generally imposes a surcharge on amounts paid by every person in the state for intrastate telephone service to provide revenues sufficient to fund “911” emergency telephone system costs. Amounts are determined annually by thebegin delete Department of Technology,end deletebegin insert Office of Emergency Services,end insert and upon collection are paid to the State Board of Equalization on a monthly basis by the telephone service supplier and are deposited into the State Treasury to the credit of the State Emergency Telephone Number Account in the General Fund, to be expended for limited purposes, including to pay the Department of General Services for its costs in
administration of the “911” emergency telephone number system.
Under existing law, the Public Utilities Commission, or PUC, has regulatory authority over public utilities, including telephone corporations, and is authorized to fix just and reasonable rates and charges for services provided by those public utilities. Existing law establishes the Public Utilities Commission Utilities Reimbursement Account and authorizes the PUC to annually determine a fee to be paid by every public utility providing service directly to customers or subscribers and subject to the jurisdiction of the PUC, except for a railroad corporation. The PUC is required to establish the fee, with the approval of the Department of Finance, to produce a total amount equal to that amount established in the authorized PUC budget for the same year, and an appropriate reserve to regulate public utilities, less specified sources of funding. Existing law establishes the state’s telecommunications universal service programs and authorizes the PUC to impose charges for the purpose of funding those programs. Pursuant to this authority, the PUC has established 6 end-user surcharges to fund 6 universal service programs.
This bill would enact the Prepaid Mobile Telephony Service Surcharge Collection Act. The bill would establish a prepaid MTS surcharge, as defined, based upon a percentage of the sales price of each retail transaction that occurs in this state for prepaid mobile telephony services, as defined. The prepaid MTS surcharge would include the emergency telephone users surcharge, as defined, and PUC surcharges, as defined. The bill would require a seller, as defined, to collect the prepaid MTS surcharge, as provided, from a prepaid consumer, as defined, and remit the amounts collected to the State Board of Equalization pursuant to the Fee Collection Procedures Law. The bill would require the board, after deducting its administrative expenses, to deposit
the amounts collected for the emergency telephone users surcharge into the Prepaid MTS 911 Account and to deposit the amounts collected for PUC surcharges into the Prepaid MTS PUC Account in the Prepaid Mobile Telephony Services Surcharge Fund, which the bill would establish in the State Treasury. The bill would require the PUC to annually computebegin insert for prepaid mobile telephony servicesend insert the PUC’s reimbursement fee and 6 universal service program fees, to post notice of those fees on its Internet Webbegin delete siteend deletebegin insert site,end insert and to notify the State Board of Equalization of the amounts, which would be adjusted, as specified, and together would be the PUC surcharges.begin delete Theend delete
The bill would require the PUC, 30 days prior to adopting any adjustment to a reimbursement fee or universal service fee on both postpaid and prepaid intrastate service to prepare a prescribed resolution or other public document proposing the fee adjustment and explaining the calculation of the new fee, as specified, and would require the PUC to make it available to the public and on the PUC’s Internet Web site.
end insert
begin insert Theend insert bill would require thebegin delete Department of Technologyend deletebegin insert Office of Emergency Servicesend insert to annually compute, as specified, the intrastate portion of the 911 surcharge to be collected on prepaid mobile
telephony services to post notice of those charges and to notify the State Board of Equalization of the amount, which would be the emergency telephone users surcharge.begin insert The bill would require the Office of Emergency Services to prepare a prescribed summary of the calculation of the proposed 911 surcharge and make the summary available to the public and on its Internet Web site, as specified.end insert Local charges would be computed pursuant to the Local Prepaid Mobile Telephony Services Collection Act, discussed below.
Existing law defines mobile telephony services for purposes of the Public Utilities Code.
This bill would revise that definition and incorporate that definition for purposes of the Prepaid Mobile Telephony Service Surcharge Collection Act.
(2) Existing law generally provides that the legislative body of any charter city may make and enforce all ordinances and regulations with respect to municipal affairs, as provided, including, but not limited to, a utility user tax in that municipality. Existing law generally provides that the legislative body of a city may levy any tax that may be levied by a charter city. Existing law further provides that the board of supervisors of any county may levy a utility user tax on the consumption of, among other things, telephone service, in the unincorporated area of the county.
This bill would, on and after January 1, 2015, and before _____, suspend the authority of a city, county, or city and county, including any charter city, county, or city and county, to impose a utility user tax on the consumption of prepaid communications service at the rate specified in an ordinance adopted pursuant to existing law, and would instead require the utility user tax rate to be applied during that period under any ordinance to be at specified tiered rates, to be collected and administered as prescribed in the Prepaid Mobile Telephony Services Surcharge Collection Act. In addition, the bill would, on or after January 1, 2015, and before_____, suspend the authority of a city, county, or city and county, including any charter city, county, or city and county, to impose a charge, that applies to prepaid mobile telephony service, on access to communication services or access to local “911” emergency telephone systems, in the city, county, or city and county at the rate as specified in an ordinance adopted pursuant to existing law, and would instead require the charge rate to be applied during that period under any ordinance to be at specified rates, to be collected and administered as prescribed in the Prepaid Mobile Telephony Services Surcharge Collection Act. This bill would specify that a change in a utility user tax rate or access charge rate resulting from either the rate limitations or the end of the suspension period is not subject to voter approval under either statute or Article XIII C of the California Constitution. This bill would require these local charges imposed by a city, county, or a city and county be administered and collected by the State Board of Equalization, deposited in the Local Charges for Prepaid Mobile Telephony Services Fund, which this bill would create, and transmitted to the city, county, or a city and county, as provided.
This bill would allow a consumer to rebut the presumed location of a retail transaction for purposes of the collection of the local charges by filing a claim and declaration under penalty of perjury.
By expanding the crime of perjury, this bill would impose a state-mandated local program.
(3) The Fee Collection Procedures Law makes a violation of any provision of the law, or of certain requirements imposed by the board pursuant to the law, a crime.
By expanding the application of the Fee Collection Procedures Law, the violation of which is a crime, this bill would impose a state-mandated local program.
The California Constitution requires the state to reimburse local agencies and school districts for certain costs mandated by the state. Statutory provisions establish procedures for making that reimbursement.
This bill would provide that no reimbursement is required by this act for a specified reason.
(4) This bill would declare that it is to take effect immediately as an urgency statute.
Vote: 2⁄3. Appropriation: no. Fiscal committee: yes. State-mandated local program: yes.
The people of the State of California do enact as follows:
Section 224.4 of the Public Utilities Code is
2amended to read:
(a) “Mobile data service” means the delivery of
4nonvoice information over a radio band licensed by the Federal
5Communications Commission, to a mobile device and includes
6nonvoice information communicated to a mobile telephony services
7handset, nonvoice information communicated to handheld personal
8digital assistant (PDA) devices and laptop computers, and mobile
9paging service carriers offering services on pagers and two-way
10messaging devices. “Mobile data service” includes mobile
11broadband service offering connectivity over a radio band licensed
12by the Federal Communications Commission. Unless specified to
13the contrary, “mobile data service” does not include nonvoice
14information communicated through a wireless local area network
15operating in the unlicensed radio bands, commonly known as a
16
“Wi-Fi” network.
17(b) “Mobile paging service” means the transmission of coded
18radio signals over a radio band licensed by the Federal
19Communications Commission, for the purpose of activating
20specific small radio receivers designed to be carried by a person
21and to give an aural, visual, or tactile indication when activated.
22(c) “Mobile satellite telephone service” means voice
23communication to end users over a mobile satellite service
24involving the provision of commercial mobile radio service,
25pursuant to Parts 20 and 25 of Title 47 of the Code of Federal
26Regulations.
27(d) “Mobile telephony service” means commercially available
28interconnected mobile phone services that provide voice
29communication access to the public switched telephone network
30(PSTN) by way of mobile communication devices employing
31radiowave technology
to transmit calls, including cellular
32radiotelephone, broadband Personal Communications Services
33(PCS), digital Specialized Mobile Radio (SMR), or another radio
34band licensed by the Federal Communications Commission.
35“Mobile telephony services” does not include mobile satellite
P6 1telephone services or mobile data services used exclusively for
2the delivery of nonvoice information to a mobile device.
Section 316 is added to the Public Utilities Code, to
4read:
(a) The commission shall annually, on or before October
61 of each year, commencing October 1, 2014, compute a
7reimbursement fee as a percentage of the sales price for prepaid
8mobile telephony services, to be effective on January 1 of the
9following year and to be collected and remitted pursuant to the
10Prepaid Mobile Telephony Services Surcharge Collection Act (Part
1121 (commencing with Section 42000) of Division 2 of the Revenue
12and Taxation Code). On or before October 15 of each year,
13commencing October 15, 2014, the commission shall post notice
14of the reimbursement fee on its Internet Web site and notify the
15State Board of Equalization of this
information.
16(b) The commission shall annually, on or before October 1 of
17each year, commencing October 1, 2014, compute the cumulative
18of the telecommunications universal service surcharges as a
19percentage of the sales price for prepaid mobile telephony services,
20to be effective on January 1 of the following year and to be
21collected and remitted pursuant to the Prepaid Mobile Telephony
22Services Surcharge Collection Act (Part 21 (commencing with
23Section 42000) of Division 2 of the Revenue and Taxation Code).
24On or before October 15 of each year, commencing October 15,
252014, the commission shall post notice of the cumulative surcharge
26on its Internet Web site and notify the State Board of Equalization
27of this information.
28(c) (1) This section does not restrict the commission’s authority
29to adjust reimbursement fees or universal service fees or require
30that they only be adjusted once annually.
31(2) In annually computing reimbursement fees and universal
32service fees to be collected and remitted to the commission
33pursuant to this section, the commission shall adjust the fees to
34account for any past overcollection of fees from prepaid mobile
35telephony service customers resulting from a reduction in fees
36made subsequent to December 31 of the previous year.
37(3) In annually computing reimbursement fees and universal
38service fees to be collected and remitted to the commission
39pursuant to this section, the commission may adjust the fees
to
40account for any past undercollection of fees from prepaid mobile
P7 1telephony service customers resulting from an increase in fees
2made subsequent to December 31 of the previous year.
3(4) If both upward and downward adjustments are made to
4reimbursement fees and universal service fees subsequent to
5December 31, the commission may adjust how collections are
6deposited into the reimbursement and universal service accounts
7so that overcollections or undercollections are minimized.
8(5) It is the intent of the Legislature that reimbursement fees
9and universal service fees be applied, as much as possible, in a
10competitively neutral manner that does not favor either prepaid or
11postpaid payment for mobile telephony services, and that, over
12time, collections of state charges from
prepaid and postpaid mobile
13telephony service customers balance out so that neither pay a
14disproportionate amount.
15(d) The commission shall have enforcement authority to ensure
16the proper remittances over retail transactions, pursuant to the
17Prepaid Mobile Telephony Services Surcharge Collection Act (Part
1821 (commencing with Section 42000) of Division 2 of the Revenue
19and Taxation Code), where the prepaid mobile telephony services
20(Prepaid MTS) provider is also the seller. The commission shall
21collaborate with the State Board of Equalization in exercising its
22enforcement authority pursuant to this
subdivision.
begin insertSection 319 is added to the end insertbegin insertPublic Utilities Codeend insertbegin insert, to
24read:end insert
(a) The commission shall annually, on or before October
261 of each year, commencing October 1, 2014, compute a
27reimbursement fee as a percentage of the sales price for prepaid
28mobile telephony services, to be effective on January 1 of the
29following year and to be collected and remitted pursuant to the
30Prepaid Mobile Telephony Services Surcharge Collection Act
31(Part 21 (commencing with Section 42000) of Division 2 of the
32Revenue and Taxation Code). On or before October 15 of each
33year, commencing October 15, 2014, the commission shall post
34notice of the reimbursement fee on its Internet Web site and notify
35the State Board of Equalization of this information.
36(b) The commission shall annually, on or before October 1 of
37each year, commencing October 1,
2014, compute the cumulative
38amount of the telecommunications universal service surcharges
39as a percentage of the sales price for prepaid mobile telephony
40services, to be effective on January 1 of the following year and to
P8 1be collected and remitted pursuant to the Prepaid Mobile
2Telephony Services Surcharge Collection Act (Part 21
3(commencing with Section 42000) of Division 2 of the Revenue
4and Taxation Code). On or before October 15 of each year,
5commencing October 15, 2014, the commission shall post notice
6of the cumulative surcharge on its Internet Web site and notify the
7State Board of Equalization of this information.
8(c) (1) This section neither restricts the commission’s authority
9to adjust reimbursement fees or universal service fees nor requires
10that they only be adjusted once annually.
11(2) In annually computing reimbursement fees and universal
12
service fees to be collected and remitted to the commission
13pursuant to this section, the commission shall adjust the fees to
14account for any past overcollection of fees from prepaid mobile
15telephony service customers resulting from a reduction in fees
16made subsequent to December 31 of the previous year.
17(3) In annually computing reimbursement fees and universal
18service fees to be collected and remitted to the commission
19pursuant to this section, the commission may adjust the fees to
20account for any past undercollection of fees from prepaid mobile
21telephony service customers resulting from an increase in fees
22made subsequent to December 31 of the previous year.
23(4) If both upward and downward adjustments are made to
24reimbursement fees and universal service fees subsequent to
25December 31, the commission may adjust how collections are
26deposited into the reimbursement and universal
service accounts
27so that overcollections or undercollections are minimized.
28(5) It is the intent of the Legislature that reimbursement fees
29and universal service fees be applied, as much as possible, in a
30competitively neutral manner that does not favor either prepaid
31or postpaid payment for mobile telephony services, and that, over
32time, collections of state charges from prepaid and postpaid mobile
33telephony service customers balance out so that neither pay a
34disproportionate amount.
35(6) At least 30 days prior to adopting any adjustment to a
36reimbursement fee or universal service fee to be collected and
37remitted to the commission on both postpaid and prepaid intrastate
38service, the commission shall prepare a resolution or other public
39document proposing the fee adjustment and explaining the
40calculation of the fee. The commission shall make the resolution
P9 1or other public document
available to the public and on the
2commission’s Internet Web site and it shall include all of the
3following:
4(A) The prior year revenues from the fee, including, but not
5limited to, revenues from prepaid service.
6(B) Projected expenses and revenues from all sources, including,
7but not limited to, prepaid service, for the purposes of the fee.
8(C) The rationale for adjustment to the reimbursement fee or
9universal service fee, including, but not limited to, all impacts from
10prepaid service surcharge collection.
11(d) The commission shall have enforcement authority to ensure
12the proper remittances over retail transactions, pursuant to the
13Prepaid Mobile Telephony Services Surcharge Collection Act
14(Part 21 (commencing with Section 42000) of Division 2 of the
15
Revenue and Taxation Code), where the prepaid mobile telephony
16services (Prepaid MTS) provider is also the seller. The commission
17shall collaborate with the State Board of Equalization in exercising
18its enforcement authority pursuant to this subdivision.
Section 431 of the Public Utilities Code is amended
20to read:
(a) The commission shall annually determine a fee to be
22paid by every electrical, gas, telephone, telegraph, water, sewer
23system, and heat corporation and every other public utility
24providing service directly to customers or subscribers and subject
25to the jurisdiction of the commission other than a railroad, except
26as otherwise provided in Article 2 (commencing with Section 421),
27for common carriers and related businesses, and as otherwise
28provided in Sectionbegin delete 316,end deletebegin insert 319,end insert for prepaid mobile telephony service
29providers.
30(b) The annual fee
shall be established to produce a total amount
31equal to that amount established in the authorized commission
32budget for the same year, including adjustments for increases in
33employee compensation, other increases appropriated by the
34Legislature, and an appropriate reserve to regulate public utilities
35less the amount to be paid from special accounts or funds pursuant
36to Section 402, reimbursements, federal funds, and any other
37revenues, and the amount of unencumbered funds from the
38preceding year.
39(c) This article shall not apply to any electrical cooperative as
40defined in Chapter 5 (commencing with Section 2776) of Part 2.
Section 41020 of the Revenue and Taxation Code is
2amended to read:
(a) A surcharge is hereby imposed on amounts paid
4by every person in the state for both of the following:
5(1) Intrastate telephone communication service in this state. The
6surcharge shall be applied to prepaid mobile telecommunications
7services pursuant to the Prepaid Mobile Telephony Services
8Surcharge Collection Act (Part 21 (commencing with Section
942000)), and the calculation of the intrastate portion of charges
10for prepaid mobile telecommunications services shall be made
11pursuant to paragraph (1) of subdivision (b) of Section 42010.
12(2) VoIP service that provides access to the “911” emergency
13system by utilizing the digits 9-1-1 by
any service user in this state
14commencing on January 1, 2009. The surcharge shall not apply to
15charges for VoIP service where any point of origin or destination
16is outside of this state.
17(b) (1) Notwithstanding Section 41025, charges not subject to
18the surcharge may be calculated by a service supplier based upon
19books and records kept in the regular course of business, and, for
20purposes of calculating the interstate revenue portion not subject
21to the surcharge, a service supplier may also choose a reasonable
22and verifiable method from the following:
23(A) Books and records kept in the regular course of business.
24(B) Traffic or call pattern studies representative of the service
25supplier’s business within California.
26(C) For VoIP
service only, the VoIP safe harbor factor
27established by the FCC to be used to calculate the service supplier’s
28contribution to the federal Universal Service Fund. The FCC safe
29harbor factor in effect for VoIP service on September 1 of each
30year shall apply for the period of January 1 through December 31,
31inclusive, of the next succeeding calendar year for purposes of this
32method. At such time as the FCC establishes a safe harbor factor
33for the federal Universal Service Fund for VoIP service that is
34greater than 75 percent for interstate revenue or abolishes the safe
35harbor factor applicable to VoIP service, this method shall become
36void and of no effect, in which case a VoIP service supplier may
37use an alternative method approved in advance by the board, which
38shall be available to all VoIP service suppliers. The FCC safe
39harbor factor applicable to VoIP service, as described in this
40subparagraph, is used solely as a mechanism to calculate the
P11 1charges not subject to the surcharge for VoIP service and is not
2
necessarily reflective of the intrastate portion of VoIP service. The
3use of the FCC safe harbor factor authorized by this subdivision
4shall not be interpreted to permit application of any intrastate
5requirement, other than the surcharge imposed under this part,
6upon VoIP service suppliers.
7(2) Any method chosen by a service supplier shall remain in
8effect for at least one calendar year.
9(3) If a service supplier reasonably relies upon books and
10records kept in the regular course of business or any documentation
11that satisfies the reasonable and verifiable method, then the service
12supplier’s determination of the portion of the billed amount
13attributable to services not subject to the surcharge shall be
14rebuttably presumed to be correct. The service supplier’s choice
15of books and records or other method and surcharge billing practice
16shall also be rebuttably presumed to be fair
and legal business
17practices.
18(4) It is the intent of the Legislature that the provisions of
19subparagraph (C) shall not be considered to be a precedent for the
20application of the surcharge or any other tax or fee where a person
21is required to collect a tax or fee imposed upon another.
22(c) The surcharge imposed shall be at the rate of one-half of 1
23percent of the charges made for such services to and including
24November 1, 1982, and thereafter at a rate fixed pursuant to Article
252 (commencing with Section 41030).
26(d) The surcharge shall be paid by the service user as hereinafter
27provided.
28(e) The surcharge imposed shall not apply to either of the
29following:
30(1) In accordance with the Mobile
Telecommunications Sourcing
31Act (Public Law 106-252), which is incorporated herein by
32reference, to any charges for mobile telecommunications services
33billed to a customer where those services are provided, or deemed
34provided, to a customer whose place of primary use is outside this
35state. Mobile telecommunications services shall be deemed
36provided by a customer’s home service provider to the customer
37if those services are provided in a taxing jurisdiction to the
38customer, and the charges for those services are billed by or for
39the customer’s home service provider.
P12 1(2) To any charges for VoIP service billed to a customer where
2those services are provided to a customer whose place of primary
3use of VoIP service is outside this state.
4(f) For purposes of this section:
5(1) “Charges for mobile telecommunications
services” means
6any charge for, or associated with, the provision of commercial
7mobile radio service, as defined in Section 20.3 of Title 47 of the
8Code of Federal Regulations, as in effect on June 1, 1999, or any
9charge for, or associated with, a service provided as an adjunct to
10a commercial mobile radio service, that is billed to the customer
11by or for the customer’s home service provider, regardless of
12whether individual transmissions originate or terminate within the
13licensed service area of the home service provider.
14(2) “Customer” means (A) the person or entity that contracts
15with the home service provider for mobile telecommunications
16services, or with a VoIP service provider for VoIP service, or (B)
17if the end user of mobile telecommunications services or VoIP
18service is not the contracting party, the end user of the mobile
19telecommunications service or VoIP service. This paragraph applies
20only for the purpose of determining the place
of primary use. The
21term “customer” does not include (A) a reseller of mobile
22telecommunications service or VoIP communication service, or
23(B) a serving carrier under an arrangement to serve the mobile
24customer outside the home service provider’s licensed service
25area.
26(3) “Home service provider” means the facilities-based carrier
27or reseller with which the customer contracts for the provision of
28mobile telecommunications services.
29(4) “Licensed service area” means the geographic area in which
30the home service provider is authorized by law or contract to
31provide commercial mobile radio service to the customer.
32(5) “Mobile telecommunications service” means commercial
33mobile radio service, as defined in Section 20.3 of Title 47 of the
34Code of Federal Regulations, as in effect on June 1, 1999.
35(6) “Place of primary use” means the street address
36representative of where the customer’s use of the mobile
37telecommunications service or VoIP service primarily occurs, that
38must be:
39(A) The residential street address or the primary business street
40address of the customer.
P13 1(B) With respect to mobile telecommunications service, within
2the licensed service area of the home service provider.
3(7) (A) “Reseller” means a provider who purchases
4telecommunications services or VoIP service from another
5telecommunications service provider or VoIP service and then
6resells the services, or uses the services as a component part of,
7or integrates the purchased services into, a mobile
8telecommunications service or VoIP service.
9(B) “Reseller” does not include a serving carrier with which a
10home service provider arranges for the services to its customers
11outside the home service provider’s licensed service area.
12(8) “Serving carrier” means a facilities-based carrier providing
13mobile telecommunications service to a customer outside a home
14service provider’s or reseller’s licensed area.
15(9) “Taxing jurisdiction” means any of the several states, the
16District of Columbia, or any territory or possession of the United
17States, any municipality, city, county, township, parish,
18transportation district, or assessment jurisdiction, or any other
19political subdivision within the territorial limits of the United States
20with the authority to impose a tax, charge, or fee.
21(10) “VoIP service
provider” means that provider of VoIP
22service with whom the end user customer contracts for the
23provision of VoIP services for the customer’s own use and not for
24resale.
Section 41030 of the Revenue and Taxation Code is
26amended to read:
(a) The Department of Technology shall determine
28annually, on or before October 1, to be effective on January 1 of
29the following year, a surcharge pursuant to subdivision (b) that it
30estimates will produce sufficient revenue to fund the current fiscal
31year’s 911 costs.
32(b) The surcharge shall be determined by dividing the costs
33(including incremental costs) the Department of Technology
34estimates for the current fiscal year of 911 plans approved pursuant
35to Section 53115 of the Government Code, less the available
36balance in the State Emergency Telephone Number Account in
37the General Fund, by its estimate of the charges for intrastate
38telephone communications services, the
intrastate
portion of
39prepaid mobile telecommunications services, and VoIP service to
40which the surcharge will apply for the period of January 1 to
P14 1December 31, inclusive, of the next succeeding calendar year, but
2in no event shall such surcharge rate in any year be greater than
3three-quarters of 1 percent nor less than one-half of 1 percent. In
4making its estimate of charges that are applicable to the intrastate
5portion of prepaid mobile telecommunications services, the
6Department of Technology shall multiply the surcharge by the
7inverse of the interstate safe harbor percentage established by the
8Federal Communications Commission for federal universal service
9contribution purposes, consistent with paragraph (1) of
subdivision
10(b) of Section 42010.
11(c) The Department of Technology shall notify the board of the
12surcharge amount by October 15 of each year, commencing with
13October 15, 2014. The board shall utilize the surcharge amount to
14calculate the emergency telephone users surcharge component of
15the prepaid MTS surcharge pursuant to paragraph (1) of subdivision
16(b) and subdivision (d) of Section 42010.
begin insertSection 41030 of the end insertbegin insertRevenue and Taxation Codeend insertbegin insert is
18amended to read:end insert
begin insert(a)end insertbegin insert end insert The Office of Emergency Services shall determine
20annually, on or before October 1,begin insert to be effective on January 1 of
21the following year,end insert a surchargebegin delete rateend deletebegin insert pursuant to subdivision (b)end insert
22 that it estimates will produce sufficient revenue to fund the current
23fiscal year’s 911 costs.begin delete Theend delete
24begin insert(b)end insertbegin insert end insertbegin insertTheend insert surchargebegin delete rateend delete shall be determined by dividing the costs
25(including incremental costs) the Office of Emergency Services
26estimates for the current fiscal year of 911 plans approved pursuant
27to Section 53115 of the Government Code, less the available
28balancebegin insert inend insert the State Emergency Telephone Number Account in
29the General Fund, by its estimate of the charges for intrastate
30telephone communications services and VoIP service to which the
31surcharge will apply for the period of January 1 to December 31,
32inclusive, of the next succeeding calendar year, but in no event
33shall such surcharge rate in any year be greater than three-quarters
34of 1 percent nor
less than one-half of 1 percent.begin insert In making its
35estimate of charges that are applicable to the intrastate portion
36of prepaid mobile telecommunications services, the Office of
37Emergency Services shall multiply the surcharge by the inverse
38of the interstate safe harbor percentage established by the Federal
39Communications Commission for federal universal service
P15 1contribution purposes, consistent with paragraph (1) of subdivision
2(b) of Section 42010.end insert
3(c) The Office of Emergency Services shall notify the board of
4the surcharge amount by October 15 of each year, commencing
5with October 15, 2014. The board shall utilize the surcharge
6amount to calculate the emergency telephone users surcharge
7component of the prepaid MTS surcharge
pursuant to paragraph
8(1) of subdivision (b) and subdivision (d) of Section 42010.
9(d) At least 30 days prior to determining the surcharge pursuant
10to subdivision (a), the Office of Emergency Services shall prepare
11a summary of the calculation of the proposed surcharge and make
12it available to the public and on its Internet Web site. The summary
13shall contain all of the following:
14(1) The prior year revenues to fund 911 costs, including, but
15not limited to, revenues from prepaid service.
16(2) Projected expenses and revenues from all sources, including,
17but not limited to, prepaid service to fund 911 costs.
18(3) The rationale for adjustment to the surcharge determined
19pursuant to subdivision (b), including, but not limited to,
all
20impacts from prepaid service surcharge collection.
Part 21 (commencing with Section 42000) is added to
22Division 2 of the Revenue and Taxation Code, to read:
23
26
This part shall be known, and may be cited, as the
30Prepaid Mobile Telephony Services Surcharge Collection Act.
The Legislature finds and declares all of the following:
32(a) Maintaining effective and efficient communications services,
33911 emergency systems, communications-related public policy
34programs to promote universal service, and various local programs
35across the state benefits all persons with access to the
36telecommunications system.
37(b) Providers of end-use communications services, including
38providers of mobile voice telecommunications services, which the
39Federal Communications Commission terms mobile telephony
40service, are required to collect and remit communications taxes,
P16 1fees, and surcharges on various types of communication service
2revenues, as provided by existing state or local law.
3(c) Consumers purchase prepaid mobile telephony services at
4a wide variety of retail locations and other distribution channels,
5as well as through service providers.
6(d) Prepaid mobile telephony services are an important and
7growing segment of the communications industry. Prepaid mobile
8telephony services are often the only means by which persons with
9low incomes can obtain limited access to the telecommunications
10system.
11(e) To ensure equitable contributions from end-use consumers
12of postpaid and prepaid mobile telephony services in this state,
13there should be standardization with respect to the method used
14to collect communications taxes, fees, and surcharges from end-use
15consumers of prepaid mobile telephony services.
16(f) Prepaid mobile telephony
services are frequently sold by a
17third-party retailer that is not the provider of mobile telephony
18services, and collecting taxes, fees, and surcharges from prepaid
19consumers of mobile telephony services at the time of the retail
20transaction is necessary and the most efficient and competitively
21neutral means of collection.
22(g) An equitable distribution mechanism is necessary to ensure
23that utility user taxes and other telecommunication charges are
24collected on behalf of cities and counties and are properly
25distributed to those jurisdictions.
For purposes of this part, the following terms have the
27following meanings:
28(a) “Board” means the State Board of Equalization.
29(b) “Emergency telephone users surcharge” means surcharges
30authorized pursuant to the Emergency Telephone Users Surcharge
31Act (Part 20 (commencing with Section 41001)) to be collected
32from prepaid consumers of mobile telephony services.
33(c) “In this state” means within the exterior limits of the State
34of California and includes all territory within those limits owned
35by or ceded to the United States of America.
36(d) “Local charges” means those
charges described in
37subdivision (a) of Section 42101.
38(e) “Local jurisdiction” or “local agency” means a city, county,
39or city and county, which includes a charter city, county, or city
40and county.
P17 1(f) “Mobile telephony service” and “mobile data service” have
2the same meanings as defined in Section 224.4 of the Public
3Utilities Code. “MTS” means mobile telephony service.
4(g) “Person” includes any individual, firm, partnership, joint
5venture, limited liability company, association, social club, fraternal
6organization, corporation, estate, trust, business trust, receiver,
7assignee for the benefit of creditors, trustee, trustee in bankruptcy,
8syndicate, the United States, this state, any city, county, city and
9county, municipality, district, or other political subdivision of the
10state, or any other group or combination
acting as a unit.
11(h) “Prepaid consumer” means a person who purchases prepaid
12mobile telephony services in a retail transaction.
13(i) “Prepaid mobile telephony services” means the right to utilize
14a mobile device authorized by the Federal Communications
15Commission for mobile telecommunications services or
16information services, including the download of digital products
17delivered electronically, content, and ancillary services, or both
18telecommunications services and information services, that must
19be purchased in advance of usage in predetermined units or dollars.
20For these purposes, “telecommunications service” and “information
21service” have the same meanings as defined in Section 153 of Title
2247 of the United States Code.
23(j) “Prepaid MTS provider” means a person that provides
24prepaid mobile telephony services
pursuant to a license issued by
25the Federal Communications Commission.
26(k) “Prepaid MTS surcharge” means the surcharge that consists
27of the emergency telephone users surcharge and the Public Utilities
28Commission surcharges, as calculated pursuant to subdivision (b)
29of Section 42010, that is required to be collected by a seller from
30a prepaid consumer.
31(l) “Public Utilities Commission surcharges” means surcharges
32authorized by the Public Utilities Commission to be billed and
33collected from end-use consumers of wireless communications
34services, and of which the commission provides the board with
35notice pursuant to Sectionbegin delete 316end deletebegin insert 319end insert of the Public Utilities Code,
36including:
37(1) The California High-Cost Fund-A Administrative Committee
38Fund program surcharge (Section 275.6 of the Public Utilities
39Code).
P18 1(2) The California High-Cost Fund-B Administrative Committee
2Fund program surcharge (Section 739.3 of the Public Utilities
3Code).
4(3) The Deaf and Disabled Telecommunications Program
5Administrative Committee Fund surcharge (Section 2881 of the
6Public Utilities Code).
7(4) The California Teleconnect Fund Administrative Committee
8Fund program surcharge (Section 280 of the Public Utilities Code).
9(5) The California Advanced Services Fund program surcharge
10(Section 281 of the Public Utilities Code).
11(6) The Moore Universal Telephone Service Act (Article 8
12(commencing with Section 871) of Chapter 4 of Part 1 of Division
131 of the Public Utilities Code).
14(7) Public Utilities Commission reimbursement fees imposed
15pursuant to Chapter 2.5 (commencing with Section 401) of Part 1
16of Division 1 of the Public Utilities Code.
17(m) “Retail transaction” means the purchase of prepaid mobile
18telephony services, either alone or in combination with mobile
19data services, from a seller for any purpose other than resale in the
20regular course of business. For these purposes, a “purchase” means
21any transfer of title or possession, exchange, or barter, conditional
22or otherwise.
23(n) “Seller” means a person that sells prepaid mobile telephony
24service to a person in a retail
transaction.
25
(a) (1) On and after January 1, 2015, a prepaid MTS
30surcharge shall be imposed on each prepaid consumer and shall
31be collected by a seller from each prepaid consumer at the time of
32each retail transaction in this state. The prepaid MTS surcharge
33shall be imposed as a percentage of the sales price of each retail
34transaction that occurs in this state.
35(2) The prepaid MTS surcharge shall be in lieu of any charges
36imposed pursuant to the Emergency Telephone Users Surcharge
37Act (Part 20 (commencing with Section 41001)) and the Public
38Utilities Commission surcharges for prepaid mobile telephony
39services.
P19 1(b) The prepaid MTS surcharge shall be annually calculated
by
2the board by no later than November 1 of each year commencing
3November 1, 2014, by adding the following:
4(1) The surcharge rate established pursuant to Section 41030
5as of October 1 of each year, which shall be the surcharge rate
6established for intrastate telephone communication service in this
7state multiplied by the inverse of the interstate wireless safe harbor
8percentage established by the Federal Communications
9Commission for federal universal service contribution purposes,
10as these percentages may be revised from time to time.
11(2) The Public Utilities Commission surcharges, established by
12the commission pursuant to Sectionbegin delete 316end deletebegin insert
319end insert of the Public Utilities
13Code, as of October 1 of each year, multiplied by the inverse of
14the interstate wireless safe harbor percentage established by the
15Federal Communications Commission for federal universal service
16contribution purposes, as these percentages may be revised from
17time to time.
18(c) (1) The board shall post, for each local jurisdiction, the
19combined total of the rates of prepaid MTS surcharge and the rate
20or rates of local charges, as calculated pursuant to Section 42012,
21that each local jurisdiction has adopted, not later than December
221 of each year, on its Internet Web site. The posted combined rate
23shall be the rate that applies to all retail transactions during the
24calendar year beginning January 1 following the posting.
25(2) Notwithstanding paragraph (1), if a local agency notifies
26the board
pursuant to subdivision (b) of Section 42012 that the
27posted rate is inaccurate or it no longer imposes a local charge or
28local charges or that the rate of its local charge or local charges
29has decreased since the previous October 1 calculation, the board
30shall promptly post a recalculated rate that is applicable to the
31jurisdiction of that local agency. The seller shall not be required
32to implement the changes any earlier than 60 days from the date
33on which the board posts the new rate and provides written
34notification to the seller. If the 60th day is not the first day of a
35month, then the seller shall implement the changes on the first day
36of the month following the month in which the 60th day occurs.
37Nothing in this section modifies the notice obligations of Section
38799 of the Public Utilities Code. However, beginning January 1,
392015, the notification and implementation requirements of
P20 1paragraphs (5) and (6) of subdivision (a) of Section 799 shall not
2apply to prepaid mobile telephony services.
3(3) A seller collecting the prepaid MTS surcharge and local
4charges pursuant to this part and Part 21.2 (commencing with
5Section 42100) may rely upon the accuracy of the information
6posted on the board’s Internet Web site in collecting the state
7surcharge and local charges.
8(d) Except for amounts retained pursuant to subdivision (e), all
9amounts of the prepaid MTS surcharge and local charges collected
10by sellers shall be remitted to the board pursuant to Chapter 3
11(commencing with Section 42020).
12(e) A seller shall be permitted to deduct and retain an amount
13equal to 3 percent of the amounts that are collected by the seller
14from prepaid consumers for the prepaid MTS surcharge and local
15charges.
16(f) The amount of the combined prepaid MTS surcharge and
17local
charges shall be separately stated on an invoice, receipt, or
18other similar document that is provided to the prepaid consumer
19of mobile telephony services by the seller, or otherwise disclosed
20to the prepaid consumer, at the time of the retail transaction.
21(g) The prepaid MTS surcharge and any local charges are
22required to be collected by a seller and any amount unreturned to
23the prepaid consumer of mobile telephony services that is not owed
24as part of the surcharge, but was collected from the prepaid
25consumer under the representation by the seller that it was owed
26as part of the surcharge, constitute debts owed by the seller to this
27state.
28(h) A seller that has collected any amount of prepaid MTS
29surcharge and local charges in excess of the amount of the
30surcharge imposed by this part and actually due from a prepaid
31consumer may refund that amount to the prepaid consumer, even
32
though the surcharge amount has already been paid over to the
33board and no corresponding credit or refund has yet been secured.
34Any seller making a refund of any charge to a prepaid consumer
35may repay therewith the amount of the surcharge paid. The seller
36may claim credit for that overpayment against the amount of
37surcharge imposed by this part that is due upon any other quarterly
38return, provided the credit is claimed in a return dated no later than
39three years from the date of overpayment.
P21 1(i) (1) Every prepaid consumer of mobile telephony services
2in this state is liable for the prepaid MTS surcharge and any local
3charges until they have been paid to this state, except that payment
4to a seller registered under this part relieves the prepaid consumer
5from further liability for the surcharge and local charges. Any
6surcharge collected from a prepaid consumer that has not been
7remitted to the board shall be a debt owed to
the state by the person
8required to collect and remit the surcharge. Any local charge
9collected from a prepaid consumer that has not been remitted to
10the board shall be a debt owed jointly to the state and to the local
11jurisdiction imposing the local charge by the person required to
12collect and remit the local charge. Nothing in this part shall impose
13any obligation upon a seller to take any legal action to enforce the
14collection of the surcharge or local charge imposed by this section.
15(2) A credit shall be allowed against, but shall not exceed, the
16prepaid MTS surcharge and local charges imposed on any prepaid
17consumer of mobile telephony services by this part to the extent
18that the prepaid consumer has paid emergency telephone users
19charges, state utility regulatory commission fees, state universal
20service charges, or local charges on the purchase to any other state,
21political subdivision thereof, or the District of Columbia. The credit
22
shall be apportioned to the charges against which it is allowed in
23proportion to the amounts of those charges.
(a) A local agency that has enacted a local charge that
25is applicable to prepaid mobile telephony service, or in the future
26enacts a new or increased local charge, shall enter into a contract
27with the board for the board to perform the functions set forth in
28Section 42103 and that requires the local agency to provide the
29board with written notice of the amount of the local 911 charge,
30as set out in Section 42102.5, or the applicable tiered rate for a
31utility user tax, as set out in Section 42102, on or before September
321, commencing September 1, 2014, and for each year thereafter.
33(b) For each contract required in subdivision (a), the local
34agency shall provide a certification to the board that its ordinance
35applies its local charge to
prepaid mobile telephony services and
36that the local agency agrees to indemnify, and hold and save
37harmless, the board, its officers, agents, and employees for any
38and all liability for damages that may result from collection
39pursuant to the contract required in subdivision (a).
P22 1(c) A local agency that has enacted local charges shall
2immediately notify the board of any reduction or elimination of
3charges that are applicable to prepaid mobile telephony services
4pursuant to Section 42010.
(a) For purposes of this part, a retail transaction occurs
6in the state under any of the following circumstances:
7(1) The prepaid consumer makes the retail transaction in person
8at a business location in the state (point-of-sale transaction).
9(2) If paragraph (1) is not applicable, the prepaid consumer’s
10address is in the state (known address transaction). A
11known-address transaction occurs in the state under any of the
12following circumstances:
13(A) The retail sale involves shipping of an item to be delivered
14to, or picked up by, the prepaid consumer at a location in the state.
15(B) If the prepaid consumer’s address is known by the seller to
16be in the state, including if the seller’s records maintained in the
17ordinary course of business, indicate that the prepaid consumer’s
18address is in the state and the records are not made or kept in bad
19faith.
20(C) The prepaid consumer provides an address during
21consummation of the retail transaction that is in the state, including
22an address provided with respect to the payment instrument if no
23other address is available and the address is not given in bad faith.
24(D) The mobile telephone number is associated with a location
25in this state.
26(b) (1) A retail transaction shall occur at only one location for
27purposes of determining local charges. If the retail transaction is
28a
point-of-sale transaction, the consumption of, use of, or access
29to, the prepaid mobile telephony service shall be presumed to be
30at that location.
31(2) If the retail transaction is a known-address transaction, the
32location shall be as determined in descending order beginning with
33subparagraph (A) of paragraph (2) of subdivision (a), if
34subparagraph (A) of that paragraph is inapplicable, then pursuant
35to subparagraph (B) of that paragraph, if both subparagraphs (A)
36and (B) of that paragraph are inapplicable, then subparagraph (C)
37of that paragraph, and if subparagraphs (A), (B), and (C) of that
38paragraph are inapplicable, then subparagraph (D) of that
39paragraph. In a known address transaction, the consumption of,
P23 1use of, or access to, the prepaid mobile telephony service shall be
2presumed to be at the known address.
3(c) (1) A seller that relies in good faith
on geographical
4information to match the location of a point-of-sale transaction to
5the applicable prepaid MTS surcharge amount and local charges,
6collects that amount from the prepaid consumer, and remits the
7amount to the board in compliance with this part, shall not be liable
8for any additional MTS surcharge or local charges and shall not
9be required to refund any amounts collected and paid to the board
10to the prepaid consumer.
11(2) For a known-address transaction, the seller may collect the
12prepaid MTS surcharge and local charges that correspond to the
13five-digit postal ZIP Code of the prepaid consumer’s address. A
14seller that relies in good faith on information provided by the board
15to match the five-digit postal ZIP Code of the prepaid consumer’s
16address to the applicable prepaid MTS surcharge and local charges
17amount, collects that amount from the prepaid consumer, and
18remits the amount to the board in compliance with this part, shall
19not
be liable for any additional MTS surcharge or local charges
20and shall not be required to refund any amounts collected and paid
21to the board to the prepaid consumer, even if the five-digit postal
22ZIP Code of the prepaid consumer’s address that the seller uses
23corresponds to more than one local charge.
The prepaid MTS surcharge and local charges are
25imposed on the prepaid consumer of mobile telephony services
26and not on the seller or on any prepaid MTS provider, except that
27the seller shall collect and remit all of the prepaid MTS surcharges
28and local charges pursuant to this part and Part 21.1 (commencing
29with Section 42100).
(a) If prepaid mobile telephony services are sold with
31a mobile telephony service communication device, commonly
32termed a cellular telephone, for a single, nonitemized price, then
33the prepaid MTS surcharge and local charges shall apply to the
34entire nonitemized price unless the seller elects to apply the
35surcharge and local charges to either of the following:
36(1) If the purchase price for the prepaid mobile telephony
37services component of the bundled charge is disclosed to the
38prepaid consumer on a receipt, invoice, or other written
39documentation provided to the prepaid consumer, the prepaid MTS
P24 1surcharge and local charges may be calculated based upon that
2amount.
3(2) If the
seller can identify the portion of the bundled price that
4is attributable to the prepaid mobile telephony services by
5reasonable and verifiable standards from its books and records that
6are kept in the regular course of business for other purposes,
7including nontax purposes, the prepaid MTS surcharge and local
8charges may be calculated based upon that amount.
9(b) If a minimal amount of prepaid mobile telephony service is
10sold for a single, nonitemized price with a mobile telephony service
11communications device the seller may elect not to apply the prepaid
12MTS surcharge or local charges to the transaction. For these
13purposes, a service allotment denominated as 10 minutes or less,
14or five dollars ($5) or less, is a minimal amount.
15
(a) (1) The board shall administer and collect the
19prepaid MTS surcharge imposed by this part pursuant to the Fee
20Collection Procedures Law (Part 30 (commencing with Section
2155001)). For purposes of this part, the references in the Fee
22Collection Procedures Law to “fee” shall include the prepaid MTS
23surcharge imposed by this part, and references to “feepayer” shall
24include a person required to pay the surcharge imposed by this
25part, which includes the seller, who shall be required to register
26with the board.
27(2) Notwithstanding Article 1.1 (commencing with Section
2855050) of Chapter 3begin delete of Division 2 of the Revenue and Taxation begin insert
of Part 30,end insert any person required, or that elects, to remit
29Code,end delete
30amounts due under Part 1 (commencing with Section 6001)begin delete of by electronic funds
31Division 2 of the Revenue and Taxation Codeend delete
32transfer pursuant to Article 1.2 (commencing with Section 6479.3)
33begin insert of Chapter 5 of Part 1end insert shall remit assessment amounts due under
34this section by electronic funds transfer.
35(b) (1) The board may prescribe, adopt, and enforce regulations
36relating to the administration and enforcement of this part,
37including, but not limited to, collections, reporting, refunds, and
38appeals.
39(2) The board may prescribe, adopt, and enforce any emergency
40regulations as
necessary to implement this part. Any emergency
P25 1regulation prescribed, adopted, or enforced pursuant to this section
2shall be adopted in accordance with Chapter 3.5 (commencing
3with Section 11340) of Part 1 of Division 3 of Title 2 of the
4Government Code, and, for purposes of that chapter, including
5Section 11349.6 of the Government Code, the adoption of the
6regulation is an emergency and shall be considered by the Office
7of Administrative Law as necessary for the immediate preservation
8of the public peace, health and safety, and general welfare.
9(c) The board shall establish procedures to be utilized by a seller
10to document that a sale is not a retail transaction.
11(d) The board shall establish procedures for sharing of
12information, other than information protected under Section 19542,
13related to the collection of the prepaid MTS surcharge upon the
14request of the Public Utilities
Commission or the Department of
15Technology.
The board shall establish remittance schedules and
17methods for the prepaid MTS surcharge that utilize existing
18methods established under the Sales and Use Tax Law (Part 1
19(commencing with Section 6001)), including all of the following:
20(a) The prepaid MTS surcharge, minus the amount retained by
21the seller pursuant to subdivision (e) of Section 42010, is due and
22payable to the board quarterly on or before the last day of the
23month next succeeding each quarterly period.
24(b) On or before the last day of the month following each
25quarterly period of three months, a return for the preceding
26quarterly period shall be filed using electronic media with the
27board.
28(c) Returns shall be authenticated in a form or pursuant to
29methods as may be prescribed by the board.
Every seller shall register with the board. The board
31shall establish a method for registration of sellers under this part
32that utilizes the existing registration process for a seller’s permit
33established pursuant to Section 6066 of the Sales and Use Tax
34Law (Part 1 (commencing with Section 6001)). Every application
35for registration shall be made upon a form prescribed by the board
36and shall set forth the name under which the applicant transacts
37or intends to transact business, the location of its place or places
38of business, and such other information as the board may require.
39An application for registration shall be authenticated in a form or
40pursuant to methods as may be prescribed by the board.
(a) The Prepaid Mobile Telephony Services Surcharge
2Fund is hereby created in the State Treasury. The Prepaid MTS
3911 Account and the Prepaid MTS PUC Account are hereby
4created in the fund. The Prepaid Mobile Telephony Services
5Surcharge Fund shall consist of all surcharges, interest, penalties,
6and other amounts collected and paid to the board pursuant to this
7part, less a deduction in an amount not to exceed 2 percent of the
8collected amounts to refund and reimburse the board for expenses
9incurred in the administration and collection of the prepaid MTS
10surcharge.
11(b) All moneys in the Prepaid Mobile Telephony Services
12Surcharge Fund attributable to the prepaid MTS surcharge shall
13be deposited as follows:
14(1) That portion of the prepaid MTS surcharge that is for the
15emergency telephone users surcharge shall be deposited into the
16Prepaid MTS 911 Account.
17(2) That portion of the prepaid MTS surcharge that is for the
18Public Utilities Commission surcharges shall be deposited into the
19Prepaid MTS PUC Account.
20(c) Moneys in the Prepaid MTS 911 Account and the Prepaid
21MTS PUC Account may be appropriated by the Legislature only
22for the purposes for which the moneys were collected. All moneys
23collected pursuant to this part shall be allocated only to the entities
24specified in this section and shall not be used for any other purpose,
25including, but not limited to, loans, transfers, or uses for any other
26purpose, funds, or account.
Part 21.1 (commencing with Section 42100) is added
28to Division 2 of the Revenue and Taxation Code, to read:
29
(a) This part shall be known and may be cited as the
34Local Prepaid Mobile Telephony Services Collection Act.
35(b) The Legislature finds and declares all of the following:
36(1) Maintaining effective and efficient communications services,
37911 emergency systems, communications-related public policy
38programs to promote universal service, and various local programs
39across the state benefit all persons with access to the
40telecommunications system.
P27 1(2) Providers of end-use communications services, including
2providers of mobile voice telecommunications services, which the
3Federal Communications Commission terms mobile
telephony
4service, are required to collect and remit utility users taxes and
5local 911 or access charges (local charges) imposed by over 150
6cities and counties in California on end-users of such mobile
7telephony services, as required by existing state or local law.
8(3) Local charges on telecommunication services represent an
9important source of tax revenue for many cities and counties, and
10are used to pay for such essential governmental services as public
11safety, streets, parks, libraries, senior centers, and many more.
12(4) Prepaid mobile telephony services are an important and
13growing segment of the communications industry. Prepaid mobile
14telephony services, unlike postpaid mobile telephony services, are
15frequently sold by a third-party retailer that is not the provider of
16mobile telephony services, and collecting local charges from
17prepaid consumers of mobile telephony services
at the time of the
18retail transaction is necessary and the most efficient and
19competitively neutral means for the collection of those local
20charges.
21(5) The collection of prepaid mobile telephony services by
22third-party retailers and the remittance of those local charges to
23the board involves administrative costs and responsibilities that
24are unique to prepaid mobile telephony services, and therefore
25justify unique reimbursement and tax rate simplification measures,
26which are fair and reasonable.
27(c) It is a matter of statewide concern that the local charges for
28local prepaid mobile telephony services be collected in a uniform
29manner in order for the collection to be fair and uniform on a
30statewide basis.
31(d) It is the intention of the Legislature that this part shall
32preempt the provisions pertaining to the rate and
collection
33methodology contained in all local ordinances, rules, or regulations
34concerning the imposition of a local charge upon the consumption
35of prepaid mobile telephony services.
For purposes of this part, all of the following definitions
37shall apply:
38(a) “Local charge” means the utility user taxes as described in
39Section 42102, and charges for access to communication services
P28 1or to local “911” emergency telephone systems, as described in
2Section 42102.5.
3(b) “Prepaid mobile telephony services” has the same meaning
4as that term is defined in the Prepaid Mobile Telephony Services
5Surcharge Collection Act (Part 21 (commencing with Section
642000)).
On and after January 1, 2015, and before ____, a local
8charge imposed on the consumption of prepaid mobile telephony
9services shall be collected from the prepaid consumer at the same
10time and in the same manner as the prepaid MTS surcharge is
11collected under Part 21 (commencing with Section 42000), in lieu
12of collection of those local charges by the city, county, or city and
13county, including a charter city, county, or city and county.
14Through and including December 31, 2014, a prepaid MTS
15provider may elect to remit the local charge based on the tax rate
16of Section 42102 to the appropriate local taxing jurisdiction, and
17those remittances shall be deemed to be in full compliance with
18the local ordinance imposing a local charge on prepaid mobile
19telephony service.
(a) Notwithstanding any other law, on and after January
211, 2015, and before _____, the authority of a city, county, or city
22and county, which includes a charter city, county, or city and
23county, to impose a utility user tax rate on the consumption of
24prepaid mobile telephony service in the city, county, or city and
25county at the rate as specified in an ordinance authorized pursuant
26to Section 7284.2 or any other law is suspended, and the utility
27user tax rate to be applied instead during the period under any
28ordinance as so adopted is the applicable of the following:
29(1) In the case of a city, county, or city and county that has
30adopted an ordinance to impose a utility user tax on the
31consumption of prepaid communication services in the city,
county,
32or city and county at the rate of less than 1.5 percent, the rate shall
33be 0 percent.
34(2) In the case of a city, county, or city and county that has
35adopted an ordinance to impose a utility user tax on the
36consumption of prepaid communication services in the city, county,
37or city and county at the rate of 1.5 percent or more but less than
382.5 percent, the rate shall be 1.5 percent.
39(3) In the case of a city, county, or city and county that has
40adopted an ordinance to impose a utility user tax on the
P29 1consumption of prepaid communication services in the city, county,
2or city and county at the rate of 2.5 percent or more but less than
33.5 percent, the rate shall be 2.5 percent.
4(4) In the case of a city, county, or city and county that has
5adopted an ordinance to impose a utility user tax on the
6consumption of
prepaid communication services in the city, county,
7or city and county at the rate of 3.5 percent or more but less than
84.5 percent, the rate shall be 3.5 percent.
9(5) In the case of a city, county, or city and county that has
10adopted an ordinance to impose a utility user tax on the
11consumption of prepaid communication services in the city, county,
12or city and county at the rate of 4.5 percent or more but less than
135.5 percent, the rate shall be 4.5 percent.
14(6) In the case of a city, county, or city and county that has
15adopted an ordinance to impose a utility user tax on the
16consumption of prepaid communication services in the city, county,
17or city and county at the rate of 5.5 percent or more but less than
186.5 percent, the rate shall be 5.5 percent.
19(7) In the case of a city, county, or city and county that has
20
adopted an ordinance to impose a utility user tax on the
21consumption of prepaid communication services in the city, county,
22or city and county at the rate of 6.5 percent or more but less than
237.5 percent, the rate shall be 6.5 percent.
24(8) In the case of a city, county, or city and county that has
25adopted an ordinance to impose a utility user tax on the
26consumption of prepaid communication services in the city, county,
27or city and county at the rate of 7.5 percent or more but less than
289 percent, the rate shall be 7.5 percent.
29(9) In the case of a city, county, or city and county that has
30adopted an ordinance to impose a utility user tax on the
31consumption of prepaid communication services in the city, county,
32or city and county at the rate of 9 percent or more, the rate shall
33be 9 percent.
34(b) Subdivision (a) is a
self-executing provision that operates
35without regard to any decision or act on the part of any city, county,
36or city and county. A change in a utility user tax rate resulting
37from either the suspension of, or the termination of the suspension
38of, a utility user rate adopted by a city, county, or city and county
39set forth in subdivision (a) is not subject to voter approval under
40either statute or Article XIII C of the California Constitution.
P30 1(c) Notwithstanding subdivision (a), a city, county, or city and
2county may levy, increase, or extend a utility user tax at any rate
3on the consumption of communication services, including a utility
4user tax on the consumption of prepaid mobile telephony service,
5except that during the period on and after January 1, 2015, and
6before ____, any utility user tax rate on prepaid mobile telephony
7service under any ordinance as so adopted shall be the applicable
8rate specified in subdivision (a).
9(d) On and after January 1, 2015, and before ____, this part
10shall be all of the following:
11(1) The exclusive method for both of the following:
12(A) Collecting the local utility user taxes, local 911 charges,
13and any other local charges imposed on customers using prepaid
14communication services.
15(B) Defining the scope of the tax or charge.
16(2) The substitution for the utility user tax rate set out in the
17local ordinance with the applicable tiered rate as established by
18the Legislature. This part shall not preempt, limit, or affect the
19general authority of local jurisdictions to impose a utility user tax,
20local 911 charge, or any other local charges.
(a) Notwithstanding any other law, on and after
22January 1, 2015, and before _____, the authority of a city, county,
23or city and county, which includes a charter city, county, or city
24and county, to impose a charge, that applies to prepaid mobile
25telephony service, for access to communication services or access
26to local “911” emergency telephone systems in the city, county,
27or city and county at the rate as specified in an ordinance is
28suspended, and the rate to be applied instead during that period
29under any ordinance as so adopted is the applicable of the
30following:
31(1) In the case of a city, county, or city and county that has
32adopted an ordinance to impose a charge, that applies to prepaid
33mobile telephony service, for access to
communication services
34or access to local “911” emergency telephone systems in the city,
35county, or city and county at the rate of less than ____ dollars
36($____) per month per access line, including any adjustments for
37inflation, the rate shall be 0 percent.
38(2) In the case of a city, county, or city and county that has
39adopted an ordinance to impose a charge, that applies to prepaid
40mobile telephony service, for access to communication services
P31 1or access to local “911” emergency telephone systems in the city,
2county, or city and county at the rate of ____ dollars ($____) per
3month per access line, including any adjustments for inflation, or
4more but less than ____ dollars ($____) per month per access line,
5including any adjustments for inflation, the rate shall be the
6percentage obtained by dividing ____ by fifty, rounded up to the
7nearest one-tenth of 1 percent.
8(b) Subdivision
(a) is a self-executing provision that operates
9without regard to any decision or act on the part of any city, county,
10or city and county. A change in an access charge rate resulting
11from either the suspension of, or the termination of the suspension
12of, a charge adopted by a city, county, or city and county set forth
13in subdivision (a) is not subject to voter approval under either
14statute or Article XIII C of the California Constitution.
15(c) Notwithstanding subdivision (a), a city, county, or city and
16county may levy, increase, or extend a charge at any rate, that
17applies to prepaid mobile telephony services, for access to
18communication services or access to local “911” emergency
19telephone systems in the city, county, or city and county, except
20that during the period on and after January 1, 2015, and before
21____, any charge on prepaid mobile telephony service under any
22ordinance as so adopted shall be the applicable rate specified in
23
subdivision (a).
(a) The board shall perform all functions incident to
25the collection of the local charges of a city, county, or a city and
26county, and shall collect and administer the local charges in the
27manner prescribed for the collection of the prepaid MTS surcharge
28in the Prepaid Mobile Telephony Services Surcharge and Collection
29Act (Part 21 (commencing with Section 42000)), subject to the
30limitations set forth in subdivisions (d), (e), and (f) of this section,
31and subdivision (a) of Section 42105.
32(b) All local charges collected by the board shall be deposited
33in the Local Charges for Prepaid Mobile Telephony Services Fund
34which is hereby created in the State Treasury, and shall be held in
35trust for the local taxing jurisdiction, and shall not be used
for any
36other purpose. Local charges shall consist of all taxes, charges,
37interest, penalties, and other amounts collected and paid to the
38board, less a deduction in an amount not to exceed 2 percent of
39the collected amounts to refund and reimburse the board for
40expenses incurred in the administration and collection of the local
P32 1charges. The board shall transmit the funds to the local jurisdictions
2periodically as promptly as feasible. The transmittals required
3under this section shall be made at least once in each calendar
4quarter. The board shall furnish a quarterly statement indicating
5the amounts paid and withheld.
6(c) The board shall prescribe and adopt rules and regulations as
7may be necessary or desirable for the administration and collection
8of local charges and the distribution of the local charges collected.
9 (d) The board’s audit duties under this part shall be limited
to
10verification that the seller complied with paragraphs (2) and (3)
11of subdivision (c) of Section 42014.
12(e) The board may contract with a third party, pursuant to
13Section 55303, but for purposes of this part, solely in connection
14with the following board duties:
15(1) To allocate and transmit collected local charges in the
16Prepaid Mobile Telephony Services Surcharge Fund pursuant to
17subdivision (b) to the appropriate local jurisdictions.
18(2) To audit proper collection and remittance of the local charge
19pursuant to subdivision (d).
20(3) To respond to requests from sellers, customers, boards, and
21others regarding issues pertaining to local charges that are within
22the scope of the board’s duties.
23(f) For purposes of this part, any third-party contract under
24subdivision (e) shall be subject to the following limitations:
25(1) Any third party shall, to the same extent as the board, be
26subject to subdivision (b) of Section 55381, relating to unlawful
27disclosures.
28(2) No third-party contract shall provide, in whole or in part, in
29any manner a contingent fee arrangement as payment for services
30rendered. For purposes of this section, “contingent fee” includes,
31but is not limited to, a fee that is based on a percentage of the tax
32liability reported on a return, a fee that is based on a percentage
33of the taxes owed, or a fee that depends on the specific tax result
34attained.
35(3) The board shall not perform or contract with any third party
36to perform any duty under subdivision (e) if the same duty has
37
previously been or is currently being performed by the board
38individually or pursuant to another third-party contract for the
39same ordinance, tiered rate, audit, refund claim, or local charge
40request in the same tax period.
(a) The city, county, or city and county that has adopted
2an ordinance to impose a charge that applies to prepaid mobile
3telephony service shall be solely responsible for:
4(1) Defending any claim regarding the validity of the ordinance
5in its application to prepaid mobile telephony service.
6(2) Interpreting any provision of the ordinance, except to the
7extent specifically superseded by this statute.
8(3) Responding to claims for refund, including claims of
9exemption under the ordinance.
10(b) A consumer may rebut the presumed location of the retail
11
transaction, as provided in subdivision (b) of Section 42014, by
12filing a claim and declaration under penalty of perjury on a form
13established by the city or county clerk of the local jurisdiction
14indicating the actual location of the retail sale. The claim shall be
15processed in accordance with the provisions of the local ordinance
16that allows the claim to be filed. A customer that is exempt from
17the local charge under the local ordinance may file a claim for a
18refund from the local jurisdiction in accordance with the refund
19provisions of the local ordinance.
20(c) In connection with any actions or claims relating to or arising
21from the invalidity of a local tax ordinance, in whole or in part,
22the seller shall not be liable to any customer as a consequence of
23collecting the tax. In the event a local jurisdiction is ordered to
24refund the tax, it shall be the sole responsibility of the local
25jurisdiction to refund the tax. In any action seeking to
enjoin
26collection of a local charge by a seller, in any action seeking
27declaratory relief concerning a local charge, in any action seeking
28a refund of a local charge, or in any action seeking to otherwise
29invalidate a local charge, the sole necessary party defendant in the
30action shall be the local jurisdiction on whose behalf the local
31charge is collected, and the seller collecting the local charge shall
32not be named as a party in the action.
(a) For purposes of this section:
34(1) “Quarterly local charges” means the total amount of local
35charges transmitted by the board to a city, county, or city and
36county for a calendar quarter.
37(2) “Refund” means the amount of local charges deducted by
38the board from a city’s, county’s, or city and county’s quarterly
39local charges in order to pay the city’s, county’s, or city and
40county’s share of a local charge refund due to one taxpayer.
P34 1(3) “Offset portion” means that portion of the refund which
2exceeds the greater of fifty thousand dollars ($50,000) or 20 percent
3of the city’s, county’s, or city and county’s
quarterly local charges.
4(b) Except as provided in subdivision (c), if the board has
5deducted a refund from a city’s, county’s, or city and county’s
6quarterly local charges which includes an offset portion, then the
7following provisions apply:
8(1) Within three months after the board has deducted an offset
9portion, the city, county, or city and county may request the board
10to transmit the offset portion to the city, county, or city and county.
11(2) As promptly as feasible after the board receives the city’s,
12county’s, or city and county’s request, the board shall transmit to
13the city, county, or city and county the offset portion as part of the
14board’s periodic transmittal of local charges.
15(3) The board shall thereafter deduct a pro rata share of the
16
offset portion from future transmittals of local charges to the city,
17county, or city and county over a period to be determined by the
18board, but not less than two calendar quarters and not more than
19eight calendar quarters, until the entire amount of the offset portion
20has been deducted.
21(c) The board shall not transmit the offset portion of the refund
22to the city, county, or city and county if that transmittal would
23reduce or delay either the board’s payment of the refund to the
24taxpayer or the board’s periodic transmittals of local charges to
25other cities, counties, or city and county.
The city, county, or city and county shall pay to the
27board its costs of preparation to administer the collection of local
28charges. The city, county, or city and county shall pay such costs
29monthly as incurred and billed by the board. The costs include all
30preparatory costs, including costs of developing procedures,
31programming for data processing, developing and adopting
32appropriate regulations, designing and printing of forms,
33developing instructions for the board’s staff and for taxpayers, and
34other necessary preparatory costs which shall include the board’s
35direct and indirect costs as specified by Section 11256 of the
36Government Code. Any disputes as to the amount of preparatory
37costs incurred shall be resolved by the Director of Finance, and
38his or her decision shall be final. The maximum amount of all
39preparatory costs to
be paid by the city, county, or city and county
40shall not, in any event, exceed ____ thousand dollars ($____).
(a) There shall be no recovery from the state for the
2imposition of any unconstitutional or otherwise invalid local charge
3that is collected pursuant to this part.
4(b) If a final and nonappealable decision of a court of competent
5jurisdiction determines that a local charge is unconstitutional or
6otherwise invalid, the city, the county, or the city and county, as
7the case may be, shall transfer to the board the revenues derived
8from the unconstitutional or invalid local charge necessary to
9reimburse claimants for the unconstitutional or invalid local charge
10paid, including interest allowed under Section 6907. The board
11shall deposit these revenues in a segregated impound account in
12the Prepaid Mobile Telephony Services Surcharge Fund, and shall
13
administer any refunds necessitated in accordance with the Fee
14Collection Procedures Law (Part 30 (commencing with Section
1555001)).
The board shall annually prepare a report showing the
17amount of both reimbursed and unreimbursed costs incurred by it
18in administering the collection of local charges pursuant to this
19part.
(a) Notwithstanding Section 55381, it is unlawful for
21any person, other than an officer or employee of a county, city and
22county, city, or district, who obtains access to information
23contained in, or derived from, prepaid mobile telephony services
24surcharge and local charge records of the board pursuant to
25subdivision (b), to retain that information after that person’s
26contract with the county, city and county, city, or district has
27expired.
28(b) (1) When requested by resolution of the legislative body of
29any county, city and county, city, or district, the board shall permit
30any duly authorized officer or employee of the county, city and
31county, city, or district, or other person designated by that
32resolution, to examine
all of the prepaid mobile telephony services
33surcharge and local charge records of the board pertaining to the
34ascertainment of those prepaid mobile telephony services surcharge
35and local charges to be collected for the county, city and county,
36city, or district by the board pursuant to contract entered into
37between the board and the county, city and county, city, or district
38pursuant to this part. Except as otherwise provided in this section,
39this subdivision does not allow any officer, employee, or other
40person authorized or designated by a county, city and county, city,
P36 1or district to examine any sales or transactions and use tax records
2of any taxpayer. The costs that are incurred by the board in
3complying with a request made pursuant to this subdivision shall
4be deducted by the board from those revenues collected by the
5board on behalf of the county, city and county, city, or district
6making the request.
7(2) The resolution of the
legislative body of the county, city and
8county, city, or district shall certify that any person designated by
9the resolution, other than an officer or employee, meets all of the
10following conditions:
11(A) Has an existing contract with the county, city and county,
12city, or district to examine those prepaid mobile telephony services
13surcharge and local charge records.
14(B) Is required by that contract to disclose information contained
15in, or derived from, those prepaid mobile telephony services
16surcharge and local charge records only to an officer or employee
17of the county, city and county, city, or district who is authorized
18by the resolution to examine the information.
19(C) Is prohibited by that contract from performing consulting
20services for a retailer during the term of that contract.
21(D) Is prohibited by that contract from retaining the information
22contained in, or derived from, those prepaid mobile telephony
23services surcharge and local charge records, after that contract has
24expired.
25(3) Information obtained by examination of board records
26pursuant to this subdivision shall be used only for purposes related
27to the collection of the prepaid mobile telephony services surcharge
28and local charges by the board pursuant to the contract, or for
29purposes related to other governmental functions of the county,
30city and county, city, or district set forth in the resolution.
31(c) If the board believes that any information obtained pursuant
32to subdivision (b) has been disclosed to any person not authorized
33or designated by the resolution of the legislative body of the county,
34city and county, city, or district,
or has been used for purposes not
35permitted by subdivision (b), the board may impose conditions on
36access to its local charge records that the board considers
37reasonable, in order to protect the confidentiality of those records.
38(d) Predecessors, successors, receivers, trustees, executors,
39administrators, assignees, and guarantors, if directly interested,
40may be given information as to the items included in the measure
P37 1and amounts of any unpaid local charges or amounts of local
2charges required to be collected, interest, and penalties.
No inference shall be drawn from the enactment of
4this act with respect to any remittance requirements of a prepaid
5MTS provider pursuant to the law as it existed prior to the
6enactment of this act. Additionally, nothing in this act shall affect
7any remittance requirements of a prepaid MTS provider for any
8service other than prepaid mobile telephony services. Nothing in
9this act shall affect the federal remittance requirements of a prepaid
10MTS provider.
It is the intent of the Legislature that the remittance
12obligations of a prepaid MTS provider shall continue to remain
13subject to the law existing prior to the effective date of this act
14until, pursuant to this act, those obligations are changed as of
15January 1, 2015. However, the law existing prior to the effective
16date of this act shall remain applicable for each of the following:
17(a) The collection of surcharges, the liability for which accrued
18prior to January 1, 2015.
19(b) The making of any refunds and the effecting of any credits.
20(c) The disposition of money collected.
21(d) The commencement of any action or proceeding pursuant
22to this part.
No reimbursement is required by this act pursuant to
24Section 6 of Article XIII B of the California Constitution because
25the only costs that may be incurred by a local agency or school
26district will be incurred because this act creates a new crime or
27infraction, eliminates a crime or infraction, or changes the penalty
28for a crime or infraction, within the meaning of Section 17556 of
29the Government Code, or changes the definition of a crime within
30the meaning of Section 6 of Article XIII B of the California
31Constitution.
This act is an urgency statute necessary for the
33immediate preservation of the public peace, health, or safety within
34the meaning of Article IV of the Constitution and shall go into
35immediate effect. The facts constituting the necessity are:
36In order to provide a standardized collection mechanism as soon
37as possible by which state and local charges are collected from
38end-users of prepaid mobile telephony services, thereby permitting
39needed financial support for programs necessary to serve the public
P38 1or telecommunications users, it is necessary that this act take effect
2immediately.
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