BILL ANALYSIS Ó AB 312 Page 1 Date of Hearing: May 1, 2013 ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON LOCAL GOVERNMENT K.H. "Katcho" Achadjian, Chair AB 312 (Wieckowski) - As Amended: April 8, 2013 SUBJECT : Local government: employees: firefighters. SUMMARY : Makes changes to the placement of eligible displaced firefighters on the hiring list and to the time period which they remain on the hiring list that is administered by the California Firefighter Joint Apprenticeship Program. Specifically, this bill : 1)Deletes the existing requirement which governs the placement on the hiring list by length of service as a permanent career civilian federal, state, or local government firefighter. 2)Decreases the number of months, from 48 to 36 months that an eligible firefighter shall remain on the hiring list. EXISTING LAW : 1)Authorizes the California Firefighter Joint Apprenticeship Program to administer, prepare, and circulate to local governments a list of permanent career civilian federal, state, and local government firefighters who are eligible for appointment. 2)Requires placement on the list to be governed by length of service as a permanent career civilian federal, state, or local government firefighter. 3)Allows an eligible firefighter to apply for placement on the list after receiving a notice of termination of position or a priority placement notice. 4)Provides that an eligible firefighter will remain on the list for a period of 48 months. 5)Authorizes a local government, fire protection district, joint powers agency, city, charter city, county or city and county, upon approval of its governing body when hiring new firefighters to appoint any person who meets all of the AB 312 Page 2 following criteria: a) Was serving as a permanent career civilian federal firefighter in good standing at any military installation or was a permanent career firefighter employed by the state or a local government within the state; b) Has satisfactorily completed all required firefighter training; and, c) Was, as a consequence of the closure, downsizing, or realignment of a federal military installation, terminated as a permanent career civilian federal firefighter or as a consequence of job-elimination, terminated as a permanent career state or local government firefighter, within 48 months prior to the appointment. 6)States the appointment authority takes precedence over any provision or, or any condition or circumstance arising from a provision or condition of a charter, ordinance, or resolution that governs employment of firefights, as specified. 7)Prohibits a local government from employing a person from the list if a special reemployment list is in existence for the firefighter position to be filled. 8)Requires local governments to give first priority to residents of the jurisdiction, and second priority to residents of the county not residing in the jurisdiction when using this appointment authority. 9)Specifies that a local government is not required to hire a person into a position that guarantees the same seniority, seniority-related privileges, and rank as their previously held position. FISCAL EFFECT : Unknown COMMENTS : 1)The California Firefighter Joint Apprenticeship Program, established in 1980, is a non-profit program sponsored and administered by the State Fire Marshal and the California Professional Firefighters. This program is designed to improve the quality and quantity of training for professional AB 312 Page 3 firefighters, and to provide an avenue of entry into the California Fire Service for qualified individuals. SB 538 (Greene), Chapter 73, Statutes of 1997, authorized the California Firefighter Joint Apprenticeship Program to administer and distribute a hiring list of eligible firefighters to fire districts and departments throughout the state to grant preferred hiring status to former civilian federal firefighters who have been displaced due to a military base closure. There have been several measures that expanded the list of eligible firefighters. SB 258 (Ortiz), Chapter 305, Statutes of 1999, added former permanent civilian federal firefighters who have been displaced due to base downsizing or realignment, and AB 1929 (Samuelian), Chapter 126, Statutes of 2004, added state and local government permanent career firefighters who have been displaced as a consequence of job elimination within the previous four years. According to the California Professional Firefighters, the displaced firefighter hiring list has been successfully administered under this program and has saved fire departments time and money in the hiring process, while also allowing highly trained firefighters to continue working in their chosen fire service career. Current law requires the placement list to be governed by the length of service as a permanent career civilian federal state, or local government firefighter and places eligible firefighters on the list for 48 months. 2)This bill removes the requirement which dictates the placement of eligible firefighters on the list by length of service, and decreases the amount of months, from 48 to 36 months that an eligible firefighter will remain on the list. This bill is sponsored by the California Professional Firefighters. The sponsor argues that the decrease in months "reflects a historically-appropriate length of time that a displaced firefighter has remained on the list before being hired by another fire department." The sponsor also argues that deleting the requirement to sort the list based on length of service will help dispel any misconceptions that any priority is involved based on the order of the list. 3)Support arguments : Supporters argue that this bill conforms statute in a manner that reflects the California Fire Fighter AB 312 Page 4 Joint Apprenticeship Program's practical administration of the hiring list. Opposition arguments : None REGISTERED SUPPORT / OPPOSITION : Support California Professional Firefighters [SPONSOR] Opposition None on file Analysis Prepared by : Misa Yokoi-Shelton / L. GOV. / (916) 319-3958