BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    Ó



                                                                  AB 324
                                                                  Page  1

          Date of Hearing:   April 17, 2013

                        ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON APPROPRIATIONS
                                  Mike Gatto, Chair

                 AB 324 (Bloom) - As Introduced:  February 13, 2013 

          Policy Committee:                              Environmental  
          Safety and Toxic Materials                    Vote: 6-0

          Urgency:     No                   State Mandated Local Program:  
          Yes    Reimbursable: No.

           SUMMARY  

          This bill extends the sunset date from January 1, 2015 to  
          January 1, 2020 on the prohibition on the manufacture or sale of  
          glass beads containing hazardous heavy metals if the beads will  
          be used with blasting equipment.

          Specifically, this bill extends the following provisions: 

          1)Prohibits a person from manufacturing, selling, offering for  
            sale, or offering for promotional purposes glass beads that  
            contain 75 parts per million (ppm) or more of arsenic or 100  
            ppm or more of lead by weight, if those glass beads will be  
            used with pressure, suction, or wet- or dry-type blasting  
            equipment. 

          2) Specifies testing methodology for arsenic and lead in glass  
            beads.

          3)Specifies labeling requirements for containers and bags of  
            glass beads sold in this state for specified purposes;

          4)Provides that the statutory regulation of glass beads does not  
            exempt glass beads from further regulation under the Green  
            Chemistry statute.


           FISCAL EFFECT  

          Negligible costs to the Department of Toxic Substance Control  
          (DTSC).









                                                                  AB 324
                                                                  Page  2

           COMMENTS  

           1)Background.   Lead is listed under California's Safe Drinking  
            Water and Toxic Enforcement Act of 1986 (Proposition 65), as a  
            substance that can cause reproductive damage, birth defects  
            and cancer among other serious illnesses.  

            Arsenic is also listed under Proposition 65 as a chemical  
            known to the state to cause cancer and to cause reproductive  
            toxicity.  Non-cancer effects of arsenic exposure include  
            thickening and discoloration of the skin, stomach pain,  
            nausea, vomiting; diarrhea; numbness in hands and feet;  
            partial paralysis; and blindness.   

             Glass beads are pulverized by blasting equipment when they are  
            used to treat swimming pool surfaces and to clean the metal  
            surfaces of medical equipment, aircraft, and automotive parts.  
             The resulting dust can be inhaled by employees, or cause  
            environmental contamination.

           2)Purpose  .  By extending the sunset, DTSC will continue to  
            prohibit glass beads containing high levels of hazardous heavy  
            metals from being imported and used in California.   

           3)Green Chemistry Initiative.   This statute is separate from the  
            Safer Consumer Product Regulation (green chemistry initiative)  
            at DTSC.  The green chemistry initiative was established to  
            reduce public exposure through the regulation of unsafe  
            chemicals.  Further regulation of glass beads under the green  
            chemistry initiative is permitted.  DTSC will be developing a  
            list of priority products later this year to run through the  
            regulatory process.  






           Analysis Prepared by  :    Jennifer Galehouse / APPR. / (916)  
          319-2081