BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    �






                           SENATE COMMITTEE ON ELECTIONS 
                            AND CONSTITUTIONAL AMENDMENTS
                           Senator Norma J. Torres, Chair


          BILL NO:   AB 354              HEARING DATE: 7/2/13
          AUTHOR:    DAHLE               ANALYSIS BY:  Frances Tibon  
          Estoista
          AMENDED:   6/12/13
          FISCAL:    NO
          
                                        SUBJECT
           
          Ballot measures: ballot title and summary:  impartial analysis

                                      DESCRIPTION  
          
           Existing law  requires the Attorney General (AG) to prepare a  
          title and summary of the chief purpose and points of a proposed  
          statewide ballot measure that appears in the state ballot  
          pamphlet, and requires the title and summary to not exceed a  
          total of 100 words, including the fiscal impact statement.   
           Existing law  specifically requires:

               The AG, in providing the ballot title and summary, to give  
              a true and impartial statement of the purpose of the measure  
              in such language that the ballot title shall neither be an  
              argument, nor likely to create prejudice, for or against the  
              proposed measure.

               The AG, during the preparation of a title and summary for  
              a proposed statewide ballot measure, to determine whether  
              the measure would affect the revenues or expenditures of the  
              state or local government.

               The Department of Finance (DOF) and the Joint Legislative  
              Budget Committee (JLBC) to prepare an estimate of the impact  
              on revenues or expenditures if the AG determines that the  
              initiative would affect revenues or expenditures, also  
              provides that a statement of fiscal impact prepared by the  
              Legislative Analyst Office (LAO) may be used by the JLBC and  
              DOF in the preparation of the fiscal estimate or opinion and  
              further provides the AG to include this estimate in the  
              title and summary.

               The AG to prepare a ballot label for each statewide ballot  









              measure, which is the portion of the ballot that contains  
              the names of candidates or a statement of a ballot measure.

               Statewide ballot measure ballot labels to contain no more  
              than 75 words and to be a condensed version of the ballot  
              title and summary, including the fiscal impact summary.

               A county counsel or district attorney to prepare an  
              impartial analysis of a qualified county ballot measure  
              showing the effect of the measure on existing law and the  
              operation of the measure.
            
                A city attorney, unless the organization or salaries of  
              the office of the city attorney are affected, to prepare an  
              impartial analysis of a qualified city ballot measure  
              showing the effect of the measure on existing law and the  
              operation of the measure.

               The county counsel or, if there is no county counsel, the  
              district attorney of the county that contains the largest  
              number of registered voters of the district, to prepare an  
              impartial analysis of a district measure showing the effect  
              of the measure on existing law and the operation of the  
              measure.

               The legal counsel for a water district or, if there is no  
              legal counsel for the water district, the county counsel of  
              the county that contains the largest number of registered  
              voters of the water district, to prepare an impartial  
              analysis of the measure showing the effect of the measure on  
              the existing law and the operation of the measure.

           Existing law  provides that the impartial analysis required for  
          qualified ballot measures for county, city, district, water  
          district and school district not exceed 500 words in length.

           Existing law  requires the Secretary of State (SOS) to prepare a  
          state ballot pamphlet for every statewide election.

           Existing law  requires the state ballot pamphlet to contain,  
          among other things, the following items:

             A complete copy of each state ballot measure;
             A copy of the specific constitutional or statutory  
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             provision, if any, that each state measure would repeal or  
             revise;
             A copy of the arguments and rebuttals for and against each  
             state measure; and,
             A copy of the analysis of each state measure, prepared by  
             the LAO.

           Existing law  requires the state ballot pamphlet, for each  
          statewide ballot measure, to contain the following, among other  
          things:

             Identification of the measure by number and title;
             The official summary prepared by the AG; and,
             The total number of votes cast for and against the measure  
             in both the Senate and Assembly, if the measure was passed by  
             the Legislature.

           Existing law  requires the county elections official to prepare a  
          sample ballot for each election.


           Existing law  requires the sample ballot to contain, among other  
          things, the following items:

             A copy of the official ballot used in the election;
             A notice of the polling place to each voter;
             A complete copy of each local measure;
             A copy of the arguments and rebuttals for and against each  
             local measure; and,
             A copy of the analysis of each local measure.

           This bill  requires the  ballot title  and  summary  that appears in  
          the ballot pamphlet to include a statement indicating whether  
          the measure was placed on the ballot by a petition signed by the  
          requisite number of voters or by the Legislature.

           This bill  requires the analysis of a county ballot measure,  
          prepared by the county counsel or district attorney, to include  
          a statement indicating whether the measure was placed on the  
          ballot by a petition signed by the requisite number of voters or  
          by the board of supervisors.

           This bill  requires the analysis of a city ballot measure,  
          prepared by the city attorney, to include a statement indicating  
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          whether the measure was placed on the ballot by a petition  
          signed by the requisite number of voters or by the governing  
          body of the city.

           This bill  requires the analysis of a district ballot measure,  
          prepared by the county counsel or district attorney as  
          specified, to include a statement indicating whether the measure  
          was placed on the ballot by a petition signed by the requisite  
          number of voters or by the governing body of the district.

           This bill  requires the analysis of a water district ballot  
          measure, prepared by the legal counsel of the water district or  
          the county counsel as specified, to include a statement  
          indicating whether the measure was placed on the ballot by a  
          petition signed by the requisite number of voters or by the  
          governing body of the water district.

          This bill  requires the analysis of a school ballot measure,  
          prepared by the county counsel or district attorney as  
          specified, to include a statement indicating that the measure  
          was placed on the ballot by the governing board of the district.

           This bill  specifies that the ballot title and summary shall not  
          exceed 100 words,  not including the fiscal impact summary or the  
          statement indicating whether the measure was placed on the  
          ballot by petition or by the Legislature.

                                      BACKGROUND  
          
           Ballot Pamphlets and Sample Ballots  .  Existing law requires the  
          SOS to prepare the state ballot pamphlet for each statewide  
          election, which includes information about ballot measures that  
          will appear on the ballot.  Among the information that is  
          included for each ballot measure is an impartial analysis of the  
          measure, arguments for and against the measure, and the full  
          text of the measure, and, for measures passed by the  
          Legislature, the total number of votes cast for and against the  
          measure in both the Senate and Assembly.

                                       COMMENTS  
          
            1. According to the Author  :  Current law does not require that  
             the source of a qualified ballot initiative is listed on the  
             ballot or within the ballot summary.  AB 354 would require  
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             that the source of the initiative be noted in the ballot  
             summary and on the ballot itself.  This will help voters  
             determine how an initiative got on the ballot, especially  
             when there are competing issues.

                                     PRIOR ACTION
           
          Assembly Elections and Redistricting Committee:  6-0
          Assembly Floor:                              73-0

                                       POSITIONS  
          
          Sponsor: Author

           Support: California Professional Firefighters
                    San Bernardino county Safety Employees' Benefit  
                   Association
                    
           Oppose:  None received
























          AB 354 (DAHLE)                                                    
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