BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    �






          SENATE PUBLIC EMPLOYMENT & RETIREMENT    BILL NO:  AB 372
          Jim Beall, Chair             HEARING DATE:  June 10, 2013
          AB 372 (Eggman)    as amended   4/08/13      FISCAL:  YES

           STATE CIVIL SERVICE:  VETERANS' PREFERENCE IN HIRING
           
           HISTORY  :

            Sponsor:  Author

            Other legislation:  AB 1930 (Gorell),
                          Chapter 142, Statutes of 2012

           ASSEMBLY VOTES :

            Veterans Affairs         9-0       4/02/13
            PER & SS                 7-0       4/24/13
            Appropriations           17-0      5/08/13
            Assembly Floor           70-0      5/16/13
           
          SUMMARY  :

          AB 372 deletes current provisions granting veterans'  
          preference points in specified state civil service  
          examinations and instead requires that whenever any veteran,  
          widow or widower of a veteran, or spouse of a 100% disabled  
          veteran achieves a passing score on an entrance examination,  
          he or she will be ranked in the top rank of the resulting  
          eligibility list.

           BACKGROUND AND ANALYSIS  :
          
          1)   Existing law  :

            a)  establishes the state civil service system, which  
              requires a hiring process that is to be based on merit  
              ascertained by competitive examination.

            b)  allows state employing agencies to hold open exams for  
              nonpromotional positions in civil service, in which  
              applicants receive points, and based on their scores are  
              placed on ranked hiring lists and are then eligible to be  
              hired into state civil service.  Applicants are ranked  
          Pamela Schneider
          Date:  June 03, 2013                                    Page  
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              according to their scores into six ranks.  In general,  
              applicants must be hired first from the top three ranks  
              and are said to be "reachable."

            c)  establishes a number of provisions that provide  
              additional exam points for veterans, disabled veterans,  
              spouses of 100% disabled veterans, and widows and  
              widowers of veterans who obtain passing scores on open,  
              nonpromotional state civil service examinations that do  
              not require college graduation and two or more years of  
              experience.  These provisions do not apply to a veteran  
              who received a dishonorable discharge.

            d)  allows veterans and widows or widowers of veterans, as  
              well as spouses of 100% disabled veterans, to receive a  
              10-point veteran's preference and allows a disabled  
              veteran to get a 15-point veteran's preference added, to  
              a passing score on an open, nonpromotional exam, and in  
              certain cases awards additional points, as specified.

            e)  requires that a veteran who has completed acceptable  
              training in the United States Armed Forces as a military  
              law enforcement officer receive 15 preference points in  
              an examination for an open peace officer position in  
              state employment.

          2)   This bill  :  
           
            a)  revises and recasts the provisions governing veterans'  
              preference.

            b)  defines for purposes of these provisions, "veteran",  
              "disabled veteran", and "100 percent disabled veteran".

            c)  deletes from law the existing system for awarding  
              veterans preference points in specified state  
              examinations.

            d)  requires that whenever any veteran, widow or widower of  
              a veteran, or spouse of a 100 percent disabled veteran  
              achieves a passing score on an entrance examination, he  
              or she will be ranked in the top rank of the resulting  
              eligibility list.
          Pamela Schneider
          Date:  June 03, 2013                                    Page  
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            e)  prohibits application of the preference to any veteran  
              who has been dishonorably discharged or released.

            f)  specifies that preference will not be awarded to  
              permanent civil service employees.

            g)  makes other technical and conforming changes.

            h)  makes various legislative findings and declarations  
              related to Legislature's intent to expand employment  
              opportunities for veterans and to improve the application  
              of veterans' preferences in state hiring.

           FISCAL  :

          The Assembly Appropriations Committee notes "minor  
          administrative costs to the Department of Human Resources."

           COMMENTS  :

           1)Argument in Support  :

          According to the author, "The current process does not  
          provide any advantage to veterans who pass the exam but do  
          not score in the highest three ranks, and have the minimum  
          qualifications for the job, because they will never be in the  
          higher ranks on the list.  As a result the true objective, to  
          get veterans jobs in state government, is frustrated.  This  
          legislation will ensure that more veterans will be  
          competitive for state positions by allowing veterans who pass  
          exams to automatically be placed in the top rank."

          The author concludes, "This proposal simplifies the system  
          and gives every veteran, disabled veteran, and widow of a  
          veteran an equal advantage.  The revised law would provide  
          simply that any one of those individuals who passes an open  
          examination would be automatically moved to the top rank of  
          the list, meaning all of those individuals would be eligible  
          for consideration for hire.  With more reachable veterans,  
          departments are more likely to find a veteran who meets the  
          particular needs of the job they need to fill."

          Pamela Schneider
          Date:  June 03, 2013                                    Page  
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           2)SUPPORT  :

            American Legion-Department of California
            AMVETS-Department of California
            California Association of County Veterans Service Officers
            California State Commanders Veterans Council
            VFW-Department of California
            Vietnam Veterans of America-California State Council

           3)OPPOSITION  :

            None to date




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          Pamela Schneider
          Date:  June 03, 2013                                    Page  
          4