BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    Ó



                                                                            



           ----------------------------------------------------------------- 
          |SENATE RULES COMMITTEE            |                        AB 389|
          |Office of Senate Floor Analyses   |                              |
          |1020 N Street, Suite 524          |                              |
          |(916) 651-1520         Fax: (916) |                              |
          |327-4478                          |                              |
           ----------------------------------------------------------------- 
           
                                           
                                    THIRD READING


          Bill No:  AB 389
          Author:   Williams (D)
          Amended:  7/11/13 in Senate
          Vote:     21

           
           SENATE EDUCATION COMMITTEE  :  9-0, 6/26/13
          AYES:  Liu, Wyland, Block, Correa, Hancock, Hueso, Huff,  
            Monning, Torres

           SENATE APPROPRIATIONS COMMITTEE  :  5-0, 8/12/13
          AYES:  De León, Gaines, Hill, Lara, Steinberg
          NO VOTE RECORDED:  Walters, Padilla

          ASSEMBLY FLOOR  :  76-0, 4/18/13 (Consent) - See last page for  
            vote


           SUBJECT  :    Private schools:  employees:  criminal background  
          checks

           SOURCE  :     State Superintendent of Public Instruction 


           DIGEST  :    This bill requires private, nonpublic schools, to  
          fingerprint all employees who will have contact with pupils and  
          submit two sets of the fingerprints to Department of Justice  
          (DOJ) for the purpose of obtaining criminal record summary  
          information from DOJ and the Federal Bureau of Investigation  
          (FBI).  This bill also provides authority for the Superintendent  
          of Public Instruction (SPI), as part the certification process  
          of a nonpublic school to verify that it has received a  
          successful criminal background check clearance and has enrolled  
                                                                CONTINUED





                                                                     AB 389
                                                                     Page  
          2

          in subsequent arrest notice service, as specified.  

           ANALYSIS  :    Existing law requires every person, firm,  
          association, partnership, or corporation offering or conducting  
          private school instruction on the elementary or high school  
          level to require each applicant for employment in a position  
          requiring contact with minor pupils who does not possess a valid  
          credential issued by the Commission on Teacher Credentialing  
          (CTC) or is not currently licensed by another state agency that  
          requires a criminal record summary that directly relates to  
          services provided in a facility, as specified, and has  
          background clearance that meets or exceeds the requirements of  
          this section, to submit two sets of fingerprints prepared for  
          submittal by the employer to DOJ for the purpose of obtaining  
          criminal record summary information from DOJ and the Federal  
          Bureau of Investigation.

          Existing law requires the CTC to send on a quarterly basis to  
          each private school a list of all teachers who have had their  
          state teaching credential revoked or suspended.  The list shall  
          be identical to the list compiled for public schools in the  
          state.

          Existing law requires a nonpublic, nonsectarian school or agency  
          that seeks certification to file an application with the SPI on  
          forms provided by the CDE.  The applications shall include  
          information as specified, including a description of the special  
          education and designated instruction and services provided to  
          individuals with exceptional needs if the application is for  
          nonpublic, nonsectarian school certification and a description  
          of the designated instruction and services provided to  
          individuals with exceptional needs if the application is for  
          nonpublic nonsectarian agency certification.  The application  
          shall also include affidavits and assurances necessary to comply  
          with all applicable federal and state laws and regulations that  
          include criminal record summaries required of all nonpublic,  
          nonsectarian school or agency personnel having contact with  
          minor children.  The SPI is required, prior to certification of  
          a nonpublic, nonsectarian school, to conduct an onsite review of  
          the facility and program for which the applicant seeks  
          certification.  The SPI shall also conduct an investigation of a  
          nonpublic, nonsectarian school or agency onsite at any time  
          without prior notice if there is substantial reason to believe  
          that there is an immediate danger to the health, safety, or  

                                                                CONTINUED





                                                                     AB 389
                                                                     Page  
          3

          welfare of a child, as specified. 

          This bill:

          1.Requires every person, firm, association, partnership, or  
            corporation offering or conducting private school instruction  
            on the elementary or high school level to require each  
            applicant for employment who will have contact with pupils to  
            submit two sets of the fingerprints to DOJ for the purpose of  
            obtaining criminal record summary information from DOJ and the  
            FBI.  An "applicant" means any person who is seriously being  
            considered for employment by an employer.   

          2.Clarifies that a person who would be prohibited from  
            employment by a private school, as specified, shall not own or  
            operate a private school offering instruction on the  
            elementary or high school level.

          3.Provides, in conducting an onsite review of the facility and  
            program for which a nonpublic, nonsectarian school or agency  
            seeks certification, that the SPI may verify that the  
            nonpublic, nonsectarian school or agency received a successful  
            criminal background check clearance and has enrolled in  
            subsequent arrest notice service, as specified, for each  
            owner, operator, and employee of the nonpublic, nonsectarian  
            school or agency.

          4.Provides that the SPI shall not certify the nonpublic,  
            nonsectarian school or agency for a period longer than one  
            year.

          5.In conducting an investigation of a nonpublic, nonsectarian  
            school or agency onsite as specified, the SPI may verify that  
            the nonpublic, nonsectarian school or agency received a  
            successful criminal background check clearance and has  
            enrolled in subsequent arrest notice service, as specified,  
            for each owner, operator, and employee of the nonpublic,  
            nonsectarian school or agency.

          6.For purposes of enabling the SPI to carry out his/her duties  
            pursuant to this section as specified, a nonpublic,  
            nonsectarian school or agency shall, upon demand, make  
            available to the SPI evidence of a successful criminal  
            background check clearance and enrollment in subsequent arrest  

                                                                CONTINUED





                                                                     AB 389
                                                                     Page  
          4

            notice service, as specified, for each owner, operator, and  
            employee of the nonpublic, nonsectarian school or agency.  The  
            nonpublic, nonsectarian school or agency shall retain the  
            evidence and store it in a locked file separate from other  
            files.

           FISCAL EFFECT  :    Appropriation:  No   Fiscal Com.:  Yes    
          Local:  No

          According to the Senate Appropriations Committee:

           DOJ:  The costs to the DOJ to process fingerprints and obtain  
            criminal background information, as required by this bill,  
            will be fully reimbursed by fees paid to the Fingerprint Fees  
            Account by the applicants or employers (private, nonpublic  
            schools).  

           CDE/SPI:  To the extent that the SPI elects to verify  
            successful criminal background check clearance for private  
            schools during certification, there would like be a minor  
            workload increase to the CDE. 

           SUPPORT  :   (Verified  8/14/13)

          State Superintendent of Public Instruction (source) 
          California Teachers Association
          California Association of Private Special Education Schools

           ARGUMENTS IN SUPPORT  :    Supporters argue that when a child has  
          needs that cannot be met in a public school setting, that child  
          may be educated in a nonpublic school at public expense.   
          Students qualified for placement in nonpublic schools have  
          exceptional learning, behavioral, or physical handicapping  
          conditions that negatively impact their educational progress.   
          Typical handicapping conditions of nonpublic school students  
          include:  learning disabled, seriously emotionally disturbed,  
          developmentally disabled, autistic, speech and language  
          impaired, or other health impairments.  According to the  
          author's office, these students, like all California students,  
          deserve to be protected but are potentially most at risk of not  
          being able to communicate abuse.  CDE has indicated there are  
          340 certified nonpublic schools and that approximately 13,399  
          California students are educated each year in nonpublic schools  
          located both in California and in other states.  

                                                                CONTINUED





                                                                     AB 389
                                                                     Page  
          5


           ASSEMBLY FLOOR  : 76-0, 04/18/13
          AYES: Achadjian, Alejo, Allen, Ammiano, Atkins, Bigelow, Bloom,  
            Blumenfield, Bocanegra, Bonilla, Bonta, Bradford, Brown,  
            Buchanan, Ian Calderon, Campos, Chau, Chávez, Chesbro, Conway,  
            Cooley, Dahle, Daly, Dickinson, Donnelly, Eggman, Fong, Fox,  
            Frazier, Beth Gaines, Garcia, Gatto, Gomez, Gordon, Gorell,  
            Gray, Grove, Hagman, Hall, Harkey, Roger Hernández, Jones,  
            Jones-Sawyer, Levine, Linder, Logue, Maienschein, Mansoor,  
            Medina, Melendez, Morrell, Mullin, Muratsuchi, Nazarian,  
            Nestande, Olsen, Pan, Patterson, Perea, V. Manuel Pérez,  
            Quirk, Quirk-Silva, Rendon, Salas, Skinner, Stone, Ting,  
            Torres, Wagner, Waldron, Weber, Wieckowski, Wilk, Williams,  
            Yamada, John A. Pérez
          NO VOTE RECORDED: Holden, Lowenthal, Mitchell, Vacancy


          PQ:nl  8/14/13   Senate Floor Analyses 

                           SUPPORT/OPPOSITION:  SEE ABOVE

                                   ****  END  ****























                                                                CONTINUED