BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    �







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        |Hearing Date:June 24, 2013         |Bill No:AB                         |
        |                                   |393                                |
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                      SENATE COMMITTEE ON BUSINESS, PROFESSIONS 
                               AND ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT
                              Senator Ted W. Lieu, Chair
                                           

                          Bill No:        AB 393Author:Cooley
                         As Amended:May 24, 2013  Fiscal:  Yes

        
        SUBJECT:   Office of Business and Economic Development:  Internet Web  
        site. 
        
        SUMMARY:  Requires the Director of GO-Biz to ensure that the office's  
        Internet Web site contains information on the fee requirements and fee  
        schedules of state agencies.  

        Existing law:

        1)Establishes GO-Biz within the Governor's Office for the purpose of  
          serving as the lead state entity for economic strategy and marketing  
          of California on issues relating to business development, private  
          sector investment and economic growth.  GO-Biz also serves as the  
          administrative oversight for the California Business Investment  
          Service and the Office of the Small Business Advocate.  (Government  
          Code (GC) �� 12096 - 12098.5)

        2)Provides that the Governor shall ensure the GO-Biz Web site is user  
          friendly and provides accurate, updated information.  Requires each  
          state agency the Governor determines has licensing authority to  
          provide accurate updated information about its licensing  
          requirements.  States that a state agency shall not use the GO-Biz  
          Web site as the exclusive source of information for the public to  
          access licensing requirements for that agency.  Authorizes the  
          Governor or his or her designee to impose a reasonable fee, not to  
          exceed the actual cost to provide the service, as a condition of  
          accessing information on the GO-Biz Web site.  Requires the Director  
          of GO-Biz to ensure that the office's Internet Web site contains  
          information on the licensing, permitting, and registration  
          requirements of state agencies, and requires the Web site to  





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          include, but not be limited to, information that:  (GC � 12019.5)

           a)   Assists individuals with identifying the type of applications,  
             forms, or other similar documents an applicant may need.

           b)   Provides a digital copy of all state licensing, permitting,  
             and registration applications, forms, or other similar documents  
             where made available for download.  States that if a direct link  
             to a digital copy cannot be provided, the digital copy shall be  
             posted and made easily accessible for download on the Web site.

           c)   Instructs individuals on how and where to submit applications,  
             forms, or other similar documents.



        1)Authorizes GO-Biz as the lead entity for economic strategy and the  
          marketing of California on issues relating to business development,  
          private sector investment and economic growth. Authorizes GO-Biz, in  
          this capacity, to coordinate the development of policies and  
          criteria to ensure that federal grants administered or directly  
          expended by state government advance statewide economic goals and  
          objectives.  Authorizes GO-Biz to market the business and investment  
          opportunities available in California by working in partnership with  
          local, regional, federal, and other state public and private  
          institutions to encourage business development and investment in the  
          state.  Authorizes GO-Biz to support small businesses by providing  
          information about accessing capital, complying with regulations, and  
          supporting state initiatives that support small business.  (GC �  
          12096.3)

        2)Finds and declares that it is in the public interest to aid,  
          counsel, assist, and protect the interests of small business  
          concerns in order to preserve free competitive enterprise and  
          maintain a healthy state economy.  Establishes the Office of Small  
          Business Advocate (OSBA) within GO-Biz in order to advocate the  
          causes of small business and to provide small businesses with the  
          information they need to survive in the marketplace.  (GC � 12098)

        3)Requires OSBA to prepare and submit a written annual report to the  
          Governor and to the Legislature that describes the activities and  
          recommendations of OSBA, including an evaluation of the efforts of  
          state agencies and, where appropriate, specific departments, that  
          significantly regulate small businesses to assist minority and other  
          small business enterprises, and making recommendations that may be  
          appropriate to assist the development and strengthening of minority  





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          and other small business enterprises.  (GC � 12098.4 (b))

        This bill:

        1) Makes technical and clarifying changes.

        2) States findings and declarations that:

           a)   Small business is a cornerstone of California's economy.

           b)   There are approximately 3.5 million small businesses in  
             California and they account for 
           99 percent of the state's employers.

           c)   Nationwide, approximately one-half of all new small businesses  
             survive five years or more and only one-third survive longer than  
             10 years.

        2)Requires the GO-Biz Web site to provide a direct link of all state  
          licensing, permitting, and registration applications, forms, or  
          other similar documents where made available for download, rather  
          than a digital copy of the information as provided for under current  
          law.

        3)Adds "permitting" or "registration" authority to the criteria by  
          which a state agency is determined to be required to post  
          information on the GO-Biz Web site.  

        FISCAL EFFECT:  This bill is keyed "fiscal" by Legislative Counsel.   
        According to the Assembly Committee on Appropriations analysis dated  
        May 8, 2013, this bill will result in one-time costs of approximately  
        $200,000 in General Fund monies for the workload associated with the  
        required changes to the website and on-going costs of approximately  
        $100,000 in General Fund monies to update and maintain the  
        information.

        COMMENTS:
        
        1. Purpose.  This bill is sponsored by the  California Small Business  
           Association  .  According to the Author, "Small business is a  
           cornerstone of California's diverse and vibrant economy, accounting  
           for over 99% of the state's employers and roughly 50% of  
           California's private-sector employment. Because small businesses  
           often operate under limited time and resources, removing  
           unnecessary obstacles from their path to success is essential."   
           The Author adds, that while GO-Biz recently streamlined the  





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           application process for starting a business in California by making  
           the permits, licenses and registration requirements easily  
           accessible online, small businesses that are responsible for paying  
           a variety of fees to numerous agencies throughout the year may be  
           at a disadvantage because there is no centralized location  
           providing them information about fees.  The Author believes that  
           this creates an extra burden to small businesses and hinders their  
           ability to focus on revenue growth and job creation.

        2. Small Businesses in California.  California small businesses  
           comprised 96% of the state's 60,000 exporters in 2009, which  
           accounted for over 44% of total exports in the state.  Nationally,  
           small businesses represented only 31.9% of total exports.  These  
           numbers include the export of only goods and not services.

           Business owners, with no employees, make up the single largest  
           component of businesses in California; 2.8 million out of an  
           estimated 3.5 million firms in 2010.  As these businesses grow,  
           they continue to serve as an important component of California's  
           dynamic $1.9 trillion economy.  Microenterprises, meaning  
           businesses with less than five employees represent approximately  
           93% of all businesses in the state, or approximately 3.2 million of  
           all businesses.  Businesses with 99 or less employees comprise  
           nearly 98% of all businesses and employee approximately 38% of all  
           workers.  These non-employer and small employer firms create jobs,  
           generate taxes, and revitalize communities. 

           In hard economic times, smaller size businesses often function as  
           economic engines.  In this most recent recession the trend  
           continued, with the number of nonemployer firms increasing from 2.6  
           million firms ($137 billion in revenues) for 2008, to 2.8 million  
           firms ($138 billion in revenues) for 2010.  In the post-recession  
           economy, small businesses are expected to become increasingly  
           important due to their ability to be more flexible and better  
           suited to meet niche market needs.  

           Their small size, however, also results in certain challenges in  
           meeting regulatory requirements, accessing capital, and marketing  
           their goods and services.  According to information provided by the  
           Author, small businesses are responsible for paying a variety of  
           fees to numerous state agencies throughout the year, depending on  
           the nature of their business and navigating these fees, in addition  
           to the state's regulatory system in general, may prove challenging  
           to these businesses with limited resources.  

        3. Governor's Office of Business and Economic Development (GO-Biz).   





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           In February 2010, the Little Hoover Commission undertook a review  
           of the state's economic and workforce development programs.  In its  
           final report, Making up for Lost Ground:  Creating a Governor's  
           Office of Economic Development, it analyzed the status and  
           effectiveness of current programs since the 2003 demise of the  
           Technology, Trade and Commerce Agency and recommended the creation  
           of a new governmental entity to fill the void left by the  
           dismantled agency.

           The report called for a single entity that would promote greater  
           economic development, foster job creation, serve as a policy  
           advisor and deliver specific services (i.e., permitting, tax,  
           regulatory, and other information) directly to the California  
           business community.  In April 2010, Governor Schwarzenegger issued  
           Executive Order S-05-10 as a means to operationalize the report  
           recommendations including the creation of the Governor's Office of  
           Economic Development (GOED).

           In October 2011, the Governor signed AB 29 (cited and described  
           below), which effectively codified GOED and changed its name to  
           GO-Biz, effective January 1, 2012.  Since its inception, the office  
           has served over 3,000 businesses, 95% of which are small.  The most  
           frequent types of assistance include help with permit streamlining,  
           starting a businesses, relocation and expansion of businesses, and  
           regulatory challenges.  

           According to GO-Biz, the Office of Small Business Advocate (OSBA)  
           advocates the causes of small business and provides small business  
           owners with the information needed to succeed in the California  
           marketplace.  OSBA staff provides assistance to the state's small  
           business community on issues ranging from regulations to  
           procurement.  Depending on the issue, staff can refer small  
           businesses to appropriate contacts in State government, business,  
           and service organizations.  OSBA staff also serves on various State  
           interagency working groups and task forces to represent small  
           business interests in state legislation, policy, and procedures.

           In March 2012, the Governor initiated a reorganization process to  
           realign the state's administrative structure.  Key changes include  
           dismantling of the Business, Transportation and Housing Agency  
           (BTH) and the shifting of a number of key programs and services to  
           GO-Biz including the Small Business Loan Guarantee Program, the  
           California Travel and Tourism Commission, the California Film  
           Commission, the Film California First Program and the  
           Infrastructure and Economic Development Bank (I-Bank).  






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        4. Related Legislation This Session.   AB 53  (John A. P�rez) requires  
           GO-Biz to lead the preparation of the California Economic  
           Development Strategic Plan, as specified.  Requires a copy of the  
           Worker Adjustment and Retraining Notification Act (WARN) notice be  
           provided to GO-Biz and that it be posted on the Employment  
           Development Department (EDD) Web site.  (  Status:   This bill is  
           scheduled for a hearing before this Committee on July 1, 2013.)

            AB 250  (Holden) codifies and expands the California Innovation Hub  
           (iHub) Program at 
           GO-Biz for the purpose of stimulating economic development and job  
           creation through the coordination of federal, state and local  
           innovation-supporting resources. 
           (  Status:   This bill is scheduled for a hearing before this  
           Committee on June 24, 2013.)

            AB 837  (Campos) requires annual reporting to the Governor's Office  
           of Business and Economic Development (GO-Biz) by the California  
           Small Business Development Center Leadership Council on its  
           activities in any year that the state contributes funds to the  
           program and also specifies the contents of the report.  (  Status:    
           This bill passed out of this Committee on June 17, 2013 with a 10-0  
           vote and was re-referred to Senate Appropriations Committee.)

        5. Prior Related Legislation.   SB 1327  (Canella, Chapter 763, Statutes  
           of 2012) required GO-Biz to use its Web site to assist individuals  
           with licensing, permitting, and registration requirements necessary  
           to start a business. 
           
            AB 32  (Lara) of 2012 would have required OSBA to establish a  
           program that supports entrepreneurship as a form of economic  
           development and job creation in communities throughout this state.   
           (  Status:   The bill was never heard in its first policy committee.)

            SB 1327  (Canella, Chapter 763, Statutes of 2012) required GO-Biz to  
           use its Web site to assist individuals with licensing, permitting,  
           and registration requirements necessary to start a business. 
            
           AB 29  (John A. P�rez, Chapter 475, Statutes of 2011) established  
           GO-Biz within the Governor's Office for the purpose of serving as  
           the lead entity for economic strategy and marketing of California  
           on issues relating to business development, private sector  
           investment and economic growth.  

            AB 1632  (Blumenfield, Chapter 731, Statutes of 2010) included  
           transfers of $32.4 million from the General Fund to support  





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           small-business and jobs programs.  

            AB 2287  (Bass) of 2010, would have established the Office of  
           Economic Development, which includes the California Business  
           Investment Services Program, within the then-Governor's Economic  
           Development Office.  (  Status:   This bill was held in the Assembly  
           Committee on Jobs, Economic Development and the Economy.)
            
           AB 2734  (John A. Perez) of 2010 created the Office of Economic  
           Development, which included the California Business Investment  
           Services Program, within the Governor's Office.  Requires the  
           Office to serve the Governor as the lead entity for economic  
           strategy and marketing of California and make recommendations to  
           the Governor and Legislature regarding polices, programs, and  
           actions to advance statewide economic goals.  
           (  Status  : This measure was vetoed by the Governor in 2010.  In his  
           veto message, the Governor indicated that he was "disappointed at  
           the insistence of the State Senate to make the director of this  
           office subject to confirmation, which inappropriately infringes on  
           the rights and powers of my office.")
            
           AB 2714  (V. Manuel Perez) of 2010 would have transferred the OSBA  
           from the Governor's Office of Planning and Research (OPR) to the  
           Business Transportation and Housing Agency (BTH).  (  Status:   The  
           bill was held in the Assembly Committee on Appropriations.)  

            AB 2734  (John A. Perez) of 2010 created the Office of Economic  
           Development which included the California Business Investment  
           Services Program within the Governor's Office.  Required the Office  
           to serve the Governor as the lead entity for economic strategy and  
           marketing of California and make recommendations to the Governor  
           and Legislature regarding polices, programs, and actions to advance  
           statewide economic goals.  
           (  Status  : This measure was vetoed by the Governor in 2010.  In his  
           veto message, the Governor indicated that he was "disappointed at  
           the insistence of the State Senate to make the director of this  
           office subject to confirmation, which inappropriately infringes on  
           the rights and powers of my office.")

            SB 1259  (DeSaulnier) of 2010 would have created the Economic  
           Development and Job Creation Agency and require the new agency to  
           perform duties relating to economic development and job creation.   
           It requires the secretary to develop a reorganization plan and  
           propose a structure for the agency.  The measure was held

            AB 2206  (Price) of 2008l would have re-established the California  





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           Small Business Development Center Program through the auspices of  
           the Business, Transportation, and Housing Agency.  (  Status:   The  
           bill was held in the Assembly Committee on Appropriations in 2008.)

           AB 2854  (Mendoza) of 2008 would have required, contingent upon  
           funding becoming available, the establishment of a one-stop web  
           site for small business-related announcements and funding  
           opportunities offered by state agencies.  (  Status  :  This measure  
           was vetoed by the Governor in 2008.  In his veto message, the  
           Governor indicated that the requirements in the bill were redundant  
           and unnecessary.)  

            SB 1436  (Figueroa, Chapter 234, Statutes of 2006) enhanced the  
           state's technical assistance to small businesses by improving the  
           state's Internet information for small businesses and required the  
           designation of agency-level small business liaisons.  

            AB 3058  (Assembly Committee on Jobs, Economic Development and the  
           Economy, Chapter 233, Statutes of 2006) enhanced the duties of the  
           OSBA to include advocacy on disaster preparedness and recovery,  
           including the provision of technical assistance, required the OSBA,  
           in cooperation with the Office of Emergency Services, to develop a  
           handbook for small businesses on emergency preparedness, responding  
           in an emergency, and recovery strategies and required the OSBA,  
           with the assistance of Office of Emergency Services, to hold at  
           least three meetings, in different locations in California, to  
           share best practices on disaster preparedness for small businesses.  
            

        6. Arguments in Support.  The bill's Sponsor, the  California Small  
           Business Association (CSBA)  , states that providing small businesses  
           with an online location where they are provided with information on  
           fee requirements and fee schedules will help small businesses  
           ensure they pay state fees on time and avoid fees.  CSBA also notes  
           that having an efficient method to research and pay state fees will  
           allow small businesses to focus on increasing revenue and providing  
           more jobs to Californians. 
           
           According to the  California Taxpayers Association  , this bill will  
           increase compliance with regulatory requirements, simplify the  
           compliance burden on businesses and reduce the administrative  
           workload of state agencies.   

            Various Chambers of Commerce  note that this bill addresses a  
           current system that is tricky to businesses that have limited time  
           and expertise to navigate the process and may not be able to  





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           comply, resulting in unpaid fees and late charges.  These  
           organizations believe that this bill provides a concise, accessible  
           website for businesses to understand and plan for the different  
           fees they are faced with.


        SUPPORT AND OPPOSITION:
        
         Support:  

        California Small Business Association, Sponsor
        Associated Builders and Contractors of California
        California Business Roundtable
        California Chamber of Commerce
        California League of Food Processers
        California Manufacturers and Technology Association
        California Restaurant Association
        California Taxpayers Association
        Carmichael Chamber of Commerce
        Citrus Heights Chamber of Commerce
        Golden State Builders Exchanges
        National Federation of Independent Business
        Rancho Cordova Chamber of Commerce
        Small Business California
        United Contractors

         Opposition:  

        None on file as of June 18, 2013.



        Consultant:Sarah Mason