BILL ANALYSIS Ó Senate Appropriations Committee Fiscal Summary Senator Kevin de León, Chair AB 410 (Jones-Sawyer) - Public Employee Health Benefits Amended: June 4, 2013 Policy Vote: PE&R 4-0 Urgency: No Mandate: No Hearing Date: June 24, 2013 Consultant: Maureen Ortiz This bill meets the criteria for referral to the Suspense File. Bill Summary: AB 410 will allow a CalPERS annuitant, who reinstates to active employment and subsequently retires again, to continue receiving retiree health benefits from the employer from which he or she first retired. Fiscal Impact: Unknown costs and savings to state and local employers (General/Local Funds) The fiscal impact will vary and will be dependent on the number of employees who retire, reinstate with a different employer and subsequently retire again, and on the individuals' vesting of health benefits. Costs : There could be a loss of savings to the state to the extent that employees who would already otherwise retire, return to work with a different employer, and re-retire drawing health benefits from the last employer will now be able to receive health benefits from their first employer under the provisions of this bill. Savings : There could be substantial savings to the extent that this bill encourages more retirees to reinstate with a different employer since during that period of time while the employee has reinstated to active employment, the state will not pay the health benefits that are currently being paid to the annuitant. These costs/savings could be incurred by the state or by other local agencies dependent on where the individual had been first employed. AB 410 (Jones-Sawyer) Page 1 Background: Under current law, a member's last employer is responsible for paying the employer contribution for the annuitant's health coverage. The Public Employees' Medical and Hospital Care Act (PEMHCA) employer vesting schedules require a minimum number of years of service prior to obtaining eligibility for annuitant health coverage. The amount of the employer contribution for annuitants varies among employers. A member may retire, and then return to employment as a retired annuitant with a CalPERS employer, but the employment time may not exceed 960 hours per year. If the retiree does work more than 960 hours per year, then his or her retirement allowance and benefits cease, and the member must be reinstated from retirement as an active employee and member of the system. Therefore, if a retired member reinstates to active employment, the new employer is considered the last employer of record for purposes of determining health coverage eligibility when that member retires a second time. For example, if a state annuitant receives the full employer contribution for health coverage after 20 years of service with the state and later decides to reinstate to active employment with a local contracting agency, when the employee subsequently retires from that agency he or she is only eligible to receive the employer contribution from the contracting agency (i.e. the last employer). This can result in a substantial increase in an annuitant's out-of-pocket costs for health care. For instance, if an individual, who is a former state employee receiving health coverage under PEMHCA with the state contribution paid according to the 100/90 formula, decides to reinstate as an active employee for a contracting agency that only pays a $64.60 employer contribution for retiree health coverage, then the individual would receive only $64.60 per month after his or her subsequent retirement, rather than the state's100/90 formula contribution that was paid prior to reinstatement. This would result in a substantial increase in annuitant out-of-pocket costs for health care in retirement. Proposed Law: AB 410 will allow an annuitant who reinstates and retires a second time to receive health benefits from his or her first employer if it will result in the annuitant receiving a higher contribution for health care. To be eligible, the second retirement must occur within 120 days after separation from employment from the second employer. AB 410 (Jones-Sawyer) Page 2 Related Legislation: This bill is similar to SB 695 (Wiggins) which was held on this committee's suspense file in 2008. Staff Comments: AB 410 will remove the disincentive for retired state employees to return to work more than half-time with a CalPERS employer that offers less lucrative retiree health benefits.