BILL ANALYSIS Ó SENATE PUBLIC EMPLOYMENT & RETIREMENT BILL NO: AB 478 Jim Beall, Chair HEARING DATE: September 6, 2013 AB 478 (Gomez) as amended 9/03/13 FISCAL: YES MEMORANDA OF UNDERSTANDING BETWEEN THE STATE AND STATE BARGAINING UNITS 06, 07, 09, 12, 16, 18, and 19 HISTORY : Sponsor: American Federation of State, County and Municipal Employees-Health and Social Service Professionals (AFSCME), Co-Sponsor California Association of Psychiatric Technicians (CAPT), Co-Sponsor California Correctional Peace Officers Association (CCPOA), Co-Sponsor California Department of Human Resources (CalHR), Co-Sponsor California Statewide Law Enforcement Association (CSLEA), Co-Sponsor International Union of Operating Engineers (IUOE), Co-Sponsor Professional Engineers in California Government (PECG), Co-Sponsor Union of American Physicians and Dentists (UAPD), Co-Sponsor Other legislation: AB 1377 (Assembly PER&SS Committee) Chapter 63, Statutes of 2013 SUMMARY : AB 478 provides the implementing language and necessary appropriations to ratify the recent memoranda of understanding (MOUs) agreed to by the State with, respectively: BU 06 (Correctional Peace Officers) represented by: California Correctional Peace Officers Association (CCPOA); BU 07 (Protective Services and Public Safety) represented by: California Statewide Law Enforcement Association (CSLEA); BU 09 (Professional Engineers) represented by: Glenn A. Miles Date: September 3, 2013 Page 1 Professional Engineers in California Government (PECG); BU 12 (Craft and Maintenance) represented by: International Union of Operating Engineers (IUOE); BU 16 (Physicians, Dentists and Podiatrists) represented by: Union of American Physicians and Dentists (UAPD); BU 18 (Psychiatric Technician) represented by: California Association of Psychiatric Technicians (CAPT); and BU 19 (Health and Social Services/Professional) represented by: American Federation of State, County and Municipal Employees-Health and Social Service Professionals (AFSCME). This is an URGENCY BILL . BACKGROUND AND ANALYSIS : 1) Existing law : a) requires, under the State Employee-Employer Relations Act (the Ralph C. Dills Act), that the State, represented by the California Department of Human Resources (CalHR), collectively bargain with exclusive employee representatives over all aspects related to wages and working conditions, and that agreements be formalized in MOUs that are subsequently approved by the Legislature. b) requires the Office of the Legislative Analyst (LAO) to analyze state MOUs and to report on its findings to the Legislature within 10 days of receiving the MOU from CalHR. 2) This bill would approve the agreements between the State and the employee representatives for the following state bargaining units and would cover the Full Time Equivalent positions (approximately) for the term duration of the MOUs Glenn A. Miles Date: September 3, 2013 Page 2 as cited below: Bargaining Unit FTE Covered Term BU 06 (Correctional Peace Officers): 28,3572 years (7/1/13 - 7/1/15) BU 07 (Protective Services and Public Safety): 6,7803 years (7/1/13 - 7/1/16) BU 09 (Professional Engineers): 10,8242 years (7/2/13 - 7/1/15) BU 12 (Craft and Maintenance): 10,8192 years (7/1/13 - 7/1/15) BU 16 (Physicians, Dentists and Podiatrists): 1,5143 years (7/1/13 - 7/1/16) BU 18 (Psychiatric Technician): 5,4133 years (7/1/13 - 7/1/16) BU 19 (Health and Social Services/Professional): 4,8593 years (7/1/13 - 7/1/16) FISCAL : According to CalHR fiscal costs are: (in millions) -------------------------------------------------------------- |MOU |Fiscal Year |Total |Total Budgetary | | |2013-14 Cost |Incremental Cost |Cost | -------------------------------------------------------------- |---------+---------+---------+---------+---------+---------+---------+---------+---------+---------| |Bargainin| |General |Other | |General |Other | |General |Other | |g |Total |Fund |Funds |Total |Fund |Funds |Total |Fund |Fund | |Unit | | | | | | | | | | |---------+---------+---------+---------+---------+---------+---------+---------+---------+---------| |06 |$14.8 |$14.7 |$0.1 |$177.5 |$176.3 |$1.2 |$297.2 |$295.2 |$2.0 | |---------+---------+---------+---------+---------+---------+---------+---------+---------+---------| |07 |$1.1 |$0.3 |$0.8 |$26.4 |$9.1 |$17.3 |$32.1 |$10.8 |$21.3 | |---------+---------+---------+---------+---------+---------+---------+---------+---------+---------| |09 |$0.0 |$0.0 |$0.0 |$48.7 |$1.5 |$47.2 |$48.7 |$1.5 |$47.2 | |---------+---------+---------+---------+---------+---------+---------+---------+---------+---------| |12 |$1.6 |$0.5 |$1.1 |$44.8 |$14.3 |$30.5 |$53.4 |$17.1 |$36.3 | |---------+---------+---------+---------+---------+---------+---------+---------+---------+---------| |16 |$0.0 |$0.0 |$0.0 |$20.1 |$17.8 |$2.3 |$28.9 |$25.8 |$3.1 | |---------+---------+---------+---------+---------+---------+---------+---------+---------+---------| |18 |$1.0 |$0.9 |$0.1 |$25.6 |$23.5 |$2.1 |$38.6 |$35.5 |$3.1 | Glenn A. Miles Date: September 3, 2013 Page 3 |---------+---------+---------+---------+---------+---------+---------+---------+---------+---------| |19 |$0.003 |$0.003 |$0.0 |$23.1 |$13.6 |$6.5 |$33.4 |$24.0 |$9.4 | --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- AGREEMENT : The complete tentative agreements between the State and the employee representatives of BUs 06, 07, 09, 12, 16, 18, and 19 can be viewed at: http://www.calhr.ca.gov/state-hr-professionals/Pages/bargainin g-contracts.aspx#bu12 COMMENTS : 1) General observations : The state employees in bargaining units covered in this bill (BU 6, 7, 9, 12, 16, 18, and 19) are currently working under MOUs that were ratified in 2010-2011 and that expired in July 2013. The terms of the covered bargaining units' respective MOUs are similar to those reached with the nine bargaining units represented by Service Employees International Union - Local 1000 (SEIU) earlier this year. The MOUs by and large provide for modest general salary increases (GSIs) ranging from 1.5 - 4 percent effective July 1, 2014, and again in July 1, 2015, if state budget revenue projections are achieved. The Department of Finance is tasked with determining whether the State achieves budget revenue projections and thus, whether GSIs will be awarded in 2014. In the event the State does not award salary increases in 2014, covered bargaining unit classifications will receive an amount equivalent to the combined 2-year salary increase effective July 2015. Thus, a shortfall in projected state budget revenues will delay for one year but not prevent implementation of the respective GSIs for the affected bargaining units. 2) Compensation - General Salary Increases (GSIs) and Employee Pension Contributions : Glenn A. Miles Date: September 3, 2013 Page 4 ------------------------------------------------------------------- |BU|Compensation Increases |Employee Pension | | |(See Note Below) |Contribution Increases | | | |(If not noted, then no | | | |change from prior MOU) | | | | | ------------------------------------------------------------------- |--+---------+------------------------+-------+-------------+-------| | |7/1/14 |7/1/15 |Misc |PO/FF |State | | | | |2nd | |Safety | | | | |Tier | | | |--+---------+------------------------+-------+-------------+-------| |06| |4% (effective 1/1/15) | |1% increase | | | | | |Employe|to 12% | | | | | |e |(7/1/13) | | | | | |pension| | | | | | | |1% increase | | | | | |contrib|to 13% | | | | | |ution |(7/1/14) | | | | | |increas| | | | | | |es | | | | | | |annuall| | | | | | |y 1.5% | | | | | | |until | | | | | | |reaches| | | | | | | 50% | | | | | | |of | | | | | | |Normal | | | | | | |Cost | | | |--+---------+------------------------+-------+-------------+-------| |07| |3% | |1.5% |1% | | | | | |increase to |increas| | | |4.67% (Special Salary | |11.5% |e to | | | |adjustments for | |(7/1/13) |10% | | | |specified Hospital | | |(7/1/13| | | |Police Officers and | |1.5% |) | | | |Peace Officers) | |increase to | | | | | | |13% (7/1/14) |1% | | | | | | |increas| | | | | | |e to | | | | | | |11% | | | | | | |(7/1/14| | | | | | |) | |--+---------+------------------------+-------+-------------+-------| |09| |3.3% | | | | Glenn A. Miles Date: September 3, 2013 Page 5 | | | | | | | |--+---------+------------------------+-------+-------------+-------| |12|$1200 |3% all (3.25%) | | | | | |one-time | | | | | | |bonus | | | | | | | | | | | | |--+---------+------------------------+-------+-------------+-------| |16|2% |6% (8%) for specified | | | | | | |Physicians and Surgeons | | | | | | | | | | | | | |3% (5%) for specified | | | | | | |Medical Consultants and | | | | | | |Public Health Medical | | | | | | |Officers | | | | | | | | | | | | | |2% (4%) all others | | | | |--+---------+------------------------+-------+-------------+-------| |18|2% |2.25% (4.25%) | | | | | | | | | | | |--+---------+------------------------+-------+-------------+-------| |19|4% for |4% (8%) for specified | | | | | |specified|classes | | | | | | classes | | | | | | | |<0.6% payroll for | | | | | | |specified classes per | | | | | | |Inequity Study | | | | | |1.5% all | | | | | | |others |1.5% (3%) all others | | | | ------------------------------------------------------------------- NOTE: All 2014 Compensation increases are subject to achieving State Budgeted Revenues per DOF. Figures in parentheses reflect 2015 compensation increases if 2014 increases are not made. 3) Provisions common to all contracts : a) Retirement Benefit Formula Calculation - all contracts reflect the requirements of the Public Employment Pension Reform Act (PEPRA). Under PEPRA employees who become CalPERS members on or after January 1, 2013, are subject to the following retirement benefit formulas: 2% at age 62 for Miscellaneous/Industrial (First Tier) members Glenn A. Miles Date: September 3, 2013 Page 6 1.5% at age 67 for Second Tier members 2% at age 57 for State Safety members 2.5% at age 57 for Peace Officer/Fire Fighter (PO/FF) members Pensionable compensation caps apply to new CalPERS members subject to PEPRA. b) Health Benefits Premium - Employer Contribution - The State's monthly contribution for healthcare coverage for employees and eligible dependents shall be an amount equal to eighty percent of the weighted average of the premiums for the four Basic health benefit plans with the largest enrollment (the 80/80 formula) except for BU 9 which shall be equal to eighty-five percent (the 85/80 forumula). Dependents Health Premium - 80/75 during first year of employment. BU 12, 18 and BU 19 have agreed to provisions providing the 80% employer contribution for employees' dependents after one year of state employment. During the one-year vesting period, the State will contribute 75% of the weighted average of the premiums for the four Basic health benefit plans with the largest enrollment for employee's dependents. c) Furloughs and Personnel Leave Program - the State agrees not to impose any furloughs or personnel leave programs during the terms of the MOUs. d) Miscellaneous Business and Travel Reimbursements - the State increased the Business and Travel Reimbursements: the State increased the breakfast rate to $7.00, lunch to $11.00, dinner to $23.00 and incidentals to $5.00. The State increased lodging rates as follows: ---------------------------------------------------------- |County |Lodging Rate | |-----------------------------+----------------------------| |All counties except those |$90 | |listed below. | | |-----------------------------+----------------------------| |Los Angeles, Orange, |$120 | Glenn A. Miles Date: September 3, 2013 Page 7 |Ventura, Edwards AFB, less | | |the City of Santa Monica | | |-----------------------------+----------------------------| |Sacramento, Napa, Riverside |$95 | |-----------------------------+----------------------------| |San Diego, Monterey, |$125 | |Alameda, San Mateo, Santa | | |Clara | | |-----------------------------+----------------------------| |San Francisco, City of Santa |$150 | |Monica | | ---------------------------------------------------------- Implementing Legislation - The parties agree to present to the Legislature, as part of the legislation implementing these MOUs, a provision to appropriate funds to cover the economic terms of these agreements through the final year of the contract term (i.e. 2015 or 2016 depending on the BU). 4) Provisions applicable to specific Bargaining Units : a) Legislation BU 16's and BU 19's MOUs would require that Government Code Section 22871.8 be amended to provide that the employer contribution toward employees' health plan premiums be 80 % of the weighted average of the four basic health benefit plans premium for an active state civil service employee enrolled for self alone and 80 % for dependents (the 80/80 formula). Current statute provides that the State's contribution toward BU 16 and BU 19 employees shall be 85% and 80%. The proposed amendment would make the lower employer contribution effective retroactively for employees beginning January 1, 2007. This statutory change will codify an agreement to reduce the 85/80 formula that was first agreed to in an earlier MOU. b) Bargaining Unit 06 (Correctional Peace Officers) 1959 Survivor's Benefit language shall be changed to be consistent with CalPERS law (employee pays 50% of the premium). Glenn A. Miles Date: September 3, 2013 Page 8 Joint Labor Management Committee continues to develop an Apprenticeship Program. Furlough hours can be used to contribute to Release Time Bank. Compensable leave credits can be donated for Catastrophic Time Bank. Casework Specialist and MTA-Psychiatric classifications will be included in the Night Shift Differential. CDCR Transportation Officers may be allowed to utilize leave credits when work is completed prior to the end of the eight-hour day. A field training officer program will be established and include a 5% differential for the time the officer works as a trainer and a 12 week academy will be implemented. The parties will explore negotiating a Workers' Compensation Carve Out pilot to reduce costs associated with Workers' Compensation. c) Bargaining Unit 07 (Protective Services and Public Safety) Personal Leave Program 2010 and 2012 must be used before any other leave, excluding Sick Leave. d) Bargaining Unit 09 (Professional Engineers) Night shift differentials increase $0.40/hour and $0.50/hour respectively for the 6:00 p.m. - 12:00 a.m. shift and the 12:00 a.m. - 6:00 a.m. shift. Effective July 1, 2015, BU 9 covered employees at the Department of Water Resources (DWR) will be eligible for up to 80 hours of CTO through the Operational Availability Incentive Program. The parties agree to seek State Personnel Board (SPB) approval to implement deep classes within specified classifications. Glenn A. Miles Date: September 3, 2013 Page 9 e) Bargaining Unit 12 (Craft and Maintenance) Footwear Allowance Increase of $32 Uniform Reimbursement - California Department of Forestry increase of $20 Uniform Reimbursement - Department of Parks & Recreation increase of $20 CalTrans employees not currently on a monthly pay cycle will be changed to the monthly pay cycle on July 1, 2014. The Department of Water Resources Dispatcher Differential is removed from this Contract. Subject to departmental approval and fiscal viability, employees may cash out up to 20 hours of Vacation/Annual leave per fiscal year. Each department head (Director, Executive Officer, etc.) or designee will advise department employees whether the department has funds available for the purpose of cashing out accumulated Vacation/Annual Leave. Employees shall be allowed to Post and Bid into permanent positions that are being temporarily filled with temporary staff. f) Bargaining Unit 16 (Physicians, Dentists and Podiatrists) The CDCR Longevity Incentive pay has been deleted. Overpayments/Payroll Errors that are identified shall be given to the employee before commencing with a recoupment action. BU 16 employees can use accrued leave credits to pay for overpayments. The CalHR, UAPD, Department of Finance, and the Department of General Services agree to maintain a Contracting Out Committee. Medical Consultants are eligible for bonus pay, as specified, for up to a maximum of 55 (change from 65) cases per week beyond the required 110 cases (change from 90) reviewed per week. Bonus pay is not considered Glenn A. Miles Date: September 3, 2013 Page 10 compensation towards retirement. The State shall provide up to 56 hours (change from 7 days) per fiscal year of Continuing Medical Education (CME). CME carry over may not exceed 112 hours (change from 14 days). The State shall approve $1000 per fiscal year for tuition, registration; cost of course related books, training, etc. The State and the union will meet within 90 calendar days after ratification in order to streamline the payment of CME by establishing a process in which $1000 would be provided at the beginning of each fiscal year. g) Bargaining Unit 16 (Physicians, Dentists and Podiatrists) Effective July 1, 2015, the Evening (6:00 p.m. - midnight) shift differential increases to $1.00 and is not considered compensation towards retirement. Effective July 1, 2015, the NOC (midnight - 6:00 a.m.) shift differential increases to $1.25 and is not considered compensation towards retirement. h) Bargaining Unit 19 (Health and Social Services/Professionals) The State and AFSCME agree to study several classifications as specified to mutually decide on appropriate salary adjustments not to exceed 0.6% of payroll for AFSCME members of BU 19 using the following criteria: severity of the inequity; recruitment and retention issues; and number of existing employees. Increases for various shift differentials as specified and contingent on state budget revenue. Differentials are not included in compensation for calculating retirement. Reimbursements for specified classifications who obtain credentialing from the California Sex Offender Management Board, for actual costs not to exceed $180. Provides reimbursements up to $200 for Continuing Education Units. Glenn A. Miles Date: September 3, 2013 Page 11 Establishes a Contracting Out and Professional Retention Committee to develop recruitment and retention plans and promotional pathways, as well as explore the creation of an "in-House" registry of Unit 19 employees who would enjoy priority over outside contractors. 5) SUPPORT : American Federation of State, County and Municipal Employees-Health and Social Service Professionals (AFSCME), Co-Sponsor California Association of Psychiatric Technicians (CAPT), Co-Sponsor California Correctional Peace Officers Association (CCPOA), Co-Sponsor California Department of Human Resources (CalHR), Co-Sponsor California Statewide Law Enforcement Association (CSLEA), Co-Sponsor International Union of Operating Engineers (IUOE), Co-Sponsor Professional Engineers in California Government (PECG), Co-Sponsor Union of American Physicians and Dentists (UAPD), Co-Sponsor 6) OPPOSITION : None to date ##### Glenn A. Miles Date: September 3, 2013 Page 12