BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    Ó



                                                                            



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          |SENATE RULES COMMITTEE            |                        AB 497|
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                                       CONSENT


          Bill No:  AB 497
          Author:   Chesbro (D)
          Amended:  8/14/13 in Senate
          Vote:     21

           
           SENATE NATURAL RESOURCES AND WATER COMMITTEE  :  9-0, 6/25/13
          AYES:  Pavley, Cannella, Evans, Fuller, Hueso, Jackson, Lara,  
            Monning, Wolk

           SENATE APPROPRIATIONS COMMITTEE  :  Senate Rule 28.8

           ASSEMBLY FLOOR  :  74-0, 5/23/13 (Consent) - See last page for  
            vote


           SUBJECT  :    Fish and wildlife

           SOURCE  :     Author


           DIGEST  :    This bill makes several changes related to meetings  
          and business of the Fish and Game Commission (FGC) and rules  
          regarding the setting and baiting of Dungeness crab traps.  

           ANALYSIS  :    

          Existing law under the FGC:

          1.Requires the FGC to have at least 10 regular meetings per year  
            throughout the state if adequate funding is available for  
            travel, only three of which may be held in Sacramento. 

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          2.Requires notices of FGC meetings to be disseminated through  
            electronic distribution, mailings to interested parties, and  
            publication in a local newspaper. 

          3.Authorizes the FGC, after it holds a third hearing on a  
            proposed regulatory action, to take action on the regulations  
            at the hearing or within 20 days after the hearing. 

          4.Authorizes the FGC to annually adopt regulations pertaining to  
            migratory birds to conform with or to further restrict federal  
            rules and regulations prescribed pursuant to the Migratory  
            Bird Treaty Act.  A related provision exempts such regulations  
            from the Administrative Procedures Act (Act) and authorizes  
            the FGC to adopt regulations regarding take of migratory birds  
            where no federal regulations have been adopted. 

          5.Establishes procedures for adoption of regulations by the  
            director of DFW where necessary to conform to fishery  
            management plans or amendments to such plans recommended by  
            the Pacific Fisheries Management Council and adopted by the  
            federal Secretary of Commerce if adoption of regulations is  
            necessary to achieve optimum yield of the fishery in  
            California. A related provision requires the director to first  
            hold a noticed public hearing and to provide a report to the  
            Legislature. 

          6.Requires that if a delay in the start of the Dungeness crab  
            season is ordered, crab gear be authorized to be set 36 hours  
            prior to the opening date, and requires the director of the  
            Department of Fish and Wildlife (DFW), if requested, to  
            consult with the Dungeness crab industry and to announce when  
            crab traps may be set. 

          7.Requires the FGC to form a marine resources committee from its  
            membership which shall report to the FGC and make  
            recommendations on all marine resource matters considered by  
            the FGC. 
          
          This bill:

          1.Reduces the number of regular meetings the FGC is required to  
            hold per calendar year from 10 to eight, and eliminates the  
            requirement that no more than three meetings be held in  
            Sacramento and specific forms of public notice of meetings.   

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            Instead it requires that the method of notice be one that  
            provides for broad dissemination, but requires the FGC to  
            disseminate notices regarding meetings to the public in a  
            manner that complies with specified provisions of the Act.

          2.Deletes existing authorization for the FGC to amend proposed  
            regulations within 20 days after its third public meeting on  
            the regulations, requiring instead that the FGC take any such  
            action at the meeting. 

          3.Authorizes Dungeness crab traps and gear to be set 64 hours  
            prior to the opening date of the crab season. 

          4.Requires the FGC to form a wildlife resources committee from  
            its membership which shall report to the FGC and make  
            recommendations on all non-marine wildlife resource matters  
            considered by the FGC. 

          5.Adds similar provisions that would authorize the commission to  
            establish by regulation an automatic process to conform its  
            sport fishing regulations to federal regulations and requires  
            DFW to provide public notice of any conforming action  
            implemented pursuant to this provision.

           Background
           
          FGC has existed since 1870.  In 1940, a constitutional amendment  
          enshrined the FGC in the state constitution.  The Legislature  
          delegated to the FGC a variety of powers, some general in nature  
          and some very specific.  A major responsibility is the  
          formulation of general policies for the conduct of the DFW.  The  
          FGC also has general regulatory powers to determine bag limits  
          and methods of take for game animals and sport fish. In adopting  
          hunting and sport fishing regulations, the FGC, in each case,  
          holds a series of at least three open public meetings located in  
          various parts of the state, so that individual and group input  
          can be received and considered prior to adoption of new or  
          changed regulations.

           FISCAL EFFECT  :    Appropriation:  No   Fiscal Com.:  Yes    
          Local:  No

           SUPPORT  :   (Verified  8/13/13)


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          Board of Harbor Commissioners of the Crescent City Harbor  
          District 
          California Association for Recreational Fishing 
          California Coastkeeper Alliance 
          California Fish and Game Commission 
          Humboldt Bay Harbor, Recreation and Conservation District 
          Humboldt Fishermen's Marketing Association, Inc. 
          Mt. Lassen Trout Farm, Inc. 
          Natural Resources Defense Council 
          Northwest Marine Technology 
          Ocean Conservancy 
          Oceana 
          Pacific Coast Federation of Fishermen's Associations 
          Trinidad Bay Fishermen's Marketing Association, Inc. 

           ARGUMENTS IN SUPPORT  :    FGC indicates support for provisions of  
          this bill which would provide additional flexibility and cost  
          savings to the FGC in conducting the public's business.  They  
          note the Marine Resources committee has been very productive and  
          that creation of a non-marine wildlife resources committee will  
          also provide a public venue for addressing inland issues before  
          the FGC. 

          Other supporters in particular note the establishment of a 64  
          hour pre-set period for Dungeness crab will help to address  
          fishing fleet safety issues and make California's pre-set rules  
          consistent with rules in Oregon and Washington. 

           ASSEMBLY FLOOR  :  74-0, 5/23/13
          AYES: Achadjian, Alejo, Allen, Ammiano, Atkins, Bigelow, Bloom,  
            Blumenfield, Bocanegra, Bonilla, Bonta, Bradford, Brown,  
            Buchanan, Ian Calderon, Campos, Chau, Chávez, Chesbro, Conway,  
            Cooley, Dahle, Daly, Dickinson, Donnelly, Eggman, Fong, Fox,  
            Frazier, Beth Gaines, Garcia, Gatto, Gomez, Gordon, Gorell,  
            Gray, Hagman, Hall, Harkey, Roger Hernández, Jones-Sawyer,  
            Levine, Linder, Logue, Lowenthal, Maienschein, Mansoor,  
            Medina, Melendez, Mitchell, Morrell, Mullin, Muratsuchi,  
            Nazarian, Nestande, Olsen, Pan, Patterson, Perea, V. Manuel  
            Pérez, Quirk, Quirk-Silva, Rendon, Salas, Skinner, Stone,  
            Ting, Wagner, Weber, Wieckowski, Wilk, Williams, Yamada, John  
            A. Pérez
          NO VOTE RECORDED: Grove, Holden, Jones, Waldron, Vacancy,  
            Vacancy


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          RM:nl  8/14/13   Senate Floor Analyses 

                           SUPPORT/OPPOSITION:  SEE ABOVE

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