BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    Ó



                                                                  AB 512
                                                                  Page  1

          Date of Hearing:   April 17, 2013

                        ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON APPROPRIATIONS
                                  Mike Gatto, Chair

                 AB 512 (Rendon) - As Introduced:  February 20, 2013 

          Policy Committee:                              Business,  
          Professions and Consumer Protection           Vote: 13-0

          Urgency:     No                   State Mandated Local Program:  
          No     Reimbursable:              No

           SUMMARY  

          This bill extends the sunset date, from 2014 to 2018, of the  
          California licensure exemption for health care practitioners who  
          are licensed or certified in other states and who provide health  
          care services on a voluntary basis to uninsured or underinsured  
          persons in California, as specified. 

           FISCAL EFFECT  

          In 2013-14, negligible fee-supported costs to the licensing  
          boards affected.  The amount could increase in later years,  
          depending on the number of practitioners and events subject to  
          the bill, but the amounts would still be minor and  
          fee-supported.  

          If boards that have not yet adopted regulations to authorize  
          practitioners to participate in health fairs do so, there could  
          be additional costs to the extent the regulations are not  
          completed prior to current law's sunset.  Based on regulations  
          adopted by three boards thus far, costs for further regulations  
          should be minimal and absorbable to the boards. 

           COMMENTS  

           1)Rationale  .  According to Los Angeles County (LA County),  
            sponsor of this measure, the original licensure exemption in  
            AB 2699 (Bass), Chapter 270, Statutes of 2010, contained  
            appropriate checks and balances to ensure patient safety when  
            out-of-state practitioners volunteer at specified types of  
            health events providing free care.  It has taken significant  
            time for healing arts boards to promulgate regulations so  








                                                                  AB 512
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            out-of-state practitioners may volunteer their services  
            pursuant to AB 2699.  LA County has more than two million  
            uninsured people and there will still be a residual uninsured  
            population when health reform implementation begins in January  
            2014.  

           2)Background  .  LA County health care practitioners, clinics,  
            public officials, and others have sponsored multi-day health  
            clinics over the last several years.  Approximately 20,000  
            people who are underserved and uninsured received free care  
            valued at approximately $10 million at what is called CareNow  
            Clinic in LA County.  

            Although AB 2699 called for regulations, the Medical Board of  
            California (MBC), Dental Board of California (DBC), and Board  
            of Registered Nursing (BRN) did not have regulations in place  
            until last year.  The Optometry Board is in the process of  
            promulgating regulations.  It is difficult at this time to  
            determine how much outreach will occur to draw in volunteers  
            from other states.  As an example, MBC has authorized one  
            physician to participate during the eight months since  
            regulations were approved.   

           3)Concerns about patient harm  .  In opposition, the California  
            Nurses Association (CNA) asserts the state's healing arts  
            boards do not have authority to regulate or enforce discipline  
            against an out-of-state practitioner who harms a patient.  CNA  
            supports efforts to expand access to health care and while  
            expressing support for the spirit of the existing law, CNA  
            opposes the actual law and the proposed sunset extension in  
            this bill.

           Analysis Prepared by  :    Debra Roth / APPR. / (916) 319-2081