BILL ANALYSIS �
AB 514
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D ate of Hearing: May 15, 2013
ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON APPROPRIATIONS
Mike Gatto, Chair
AB 514 (Bonta) - As Amended: May 6, 2013
Policy Committee: Education
Vote:7-0
Urgency: No State Mandated Local Program:
No Reimbursable: No
SUMMARY
This bill establishes the Safe Schools for Safe Learning Act of
2013, which requires the Superintendent of Public Instruction
(SPI), as part of an existing requirement, to post a list of
statewide resources for youth who have been affected by gangs,
gun violence, and psychological trauma caused by violence at
home and at school.
FISCAL EFFECT
One-time, GF administrative costs, likely less than $50,000, to
the State Department of Education (SDE) to meet the requirements
of this measure.
COMMENTS
1)Background . AB 394 (Levine), Chapter 566, Statutes of 2007,
established the Safe Place to Learn Act (SPLA) and required
SDE to monitor local education agency (LEAs) adherence to
antidiscrimination and antiharassment policies. Specifically,
statute requires SDE, as part of its Categorical Program
Monitoring process, to assess whether LEAs have met specifies
requirements that are meant to enforce these policies,
including publicizing the policies and establishing a
complaint process, as specified.
The SPLA also required SDE to display information on curricula
and other resources that specifically address bias-related
discrimination and harassment, as specified under current law
(including, but not limited to, actual or perceived gender
identity and sexual orientation). The department has a
AB 514
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diverse list of these resources displayed on its Internet
website. This bill proposes to add to this requirement by
requiring the department to include information about violence
and psychological trauma.
2)Purpose . According to the author, this bill is a result of
his ought-to-be-a-law contest in which he asked youth in his
district - "What would make you feel safer at school?"
Specifically, the author states: "20% of California children
with family incomes below $25,000 feel unsafe in their
neighborhoods, compared to just 1.6% of California children
with family incomes above $125,000 (Kidsdata.org). Though many
youth feel that violence is inevitable, all data show that our
schools remain the safest place for children (NAACP Legal
Defense and Educational Fund, Inc.).
This bill requires the SPI, as part of an existing
requirement, to post a list of statewide resources for youth
who have been affected by gangs, gun violence, and
psychological trauma caused by violence at home and at school.
3)Previous related legislation . AB 9 (Ammiano), Chapter 723,
Statutes of 2011, amended the SPLA to add anti-intimidation
and anti-bullying provisions, as specified.
Analysis Prepared by : Kimberly Rodriguez / APPR. / (916)
319-2081