Amended in Assembly May 7, 2013

Amended in Assembly March 19, 2013

California Legislature—2013–14 Regular Session

Assembly BillNo. 527


Introduced by Assembly Member Beth Gaines

February 20, 2013


An act to amend Section 12894 ofbegin delete, and to add Section 12895 to,end delete the Government Code, relating to greenhouse gases.

LEGISLATIVE COUNSEL’S DIGEST

AB 527, as amended, Beth Gaines. begin insertCalifornia end insertGlobal Warming Solutions Act of 2006: Western Climate Initiative, Incorporated.

(1) The California Global Warming Solutions Act of 2006 designates the State Air Resources Board as the state agency charged with monitoring and regulating sources of emissions of greenhouse gases. The state board is required to adopt a statewide greenhouse gas emissions limit equivalent to the statewide greenhouse gas emissions level in 1990 to be achieved by 2020, and to adopt rules and regulations in an open public process to achieve the maximum, technologically feasible, and cost-effective greenhouse gas emissions reductions. Existing law imposes conditions on the Western Climate Initiative, Incorporated, a nongovernmental entity created to assist the state board in the implementation of the act.

Existing law, the Bagley-Keene Open Meeting Act, generally requires that all meetings of a state body be open and public. Existing law exempts the Western Climate Initiative, Incorporated, and its appointees from the Bagley-Keene Open Meeting Act when performing their duties.

This bill would repeal that exemptionbegin delete and instead subject the Western Climate Initiative, Incorporated, and its appointees to the Bagley-Keene Open Meeting Act when performing their duties. The bill would prohibit the state board from making a payment pursuant to any agreement, contract, or revision of an agreement or contract entered into with the Western Climate Initiative, Incorporated, subsequent to January 1, 2014, unless the state board makes a finding that the Western Climate Initiative, Incorporated, has complied with, among other things, the Bagley-Keene Open Meeting Actend delete.

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(2) The California Public Records Act requires state and local agencies to make public records available for inspection by the public, subject to specified criteria, and with specified exceptions.

end delete
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This bill would require the Western Climate Initiative, Incorporated, and its appointees to be subject to the California Public Records Act when performing their duties. The bill would prohibit the state board from making a payment pursuant to any agreement, contract, or revision of an agreement or contract entered into with the Western Climate Initiative, Incorporated, subsequent to January 1, 2014, unless the state board makes a finding that the Western Climate Initiative, Incorporated, has complied with, among other things, the California Public Records Act.

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(3)

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begin insert(2)end insert Existing law sets out the authority and duties of the California State Auditor in conducting audits and surveys of specified entities. Existing law authorizes and provides access to the California State Auditor and his or her authorized representatives to examine and reproduce various records of any agency of the state.

This bill would requirebegin insert a contract between the state andend insert the Western Climate Initiative, Incorporated, to be subject tobegin delete anyend delete auditbegin delete requested or requiredend delete by the California State Auditor.begin delete The bill would prohibit the state board from making a payment pursuant to any agreement, contract, or revision of an agreement or contract entered into with the Western Climate Initiative, Incorporated, subsequent to January 1, 2014, unless the state board makes a finding that the Western Climate Initiative, Incorporated, has complied with, among other things, an audit conducted by the California State Auditor.end delete

Vote: majority. Appropriation: no. Fiscal committee: yes. State-mandated local program: no.

The people of the State of California do enact as follows:

P3    1

SECTION 1.  

Section 12894 of the Government Code is
2amended to read:

3

12894.  

(a) (1) The Legislature finds and declares that the
4establishment of nongovernmental entities, such as the Western
5Climate Initiative, Incorporated, and linkages with other states and
6countries by the State Air Resources Board or other state agencies
7for the purposes of implementing Division 25.5 (commencing with
8Section 38500) of the Health and Safety Code, should be done
9transparently and should be independently reviewed by the
10Attorney General for consistency with all applicable laws.

11(2) The purpose of this section is to establish new oversight and
12transparency over any of those linkages and related activities
13undertaken in relation to Division 25.5 (commencing with Section
1438500) of the Health and Safety Code by the executive agencies
15in order to ensure consistency with applicable laws.

16(b) begin delete(1)end deletebegin deleteend deleteThe California membership of the board of directors of
17the Western Climate Initiative, Incorporated, shall be modified as
18follows:

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19(A)

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20begin insert(1)end insert One appointee or his or her designee who shall serve as an
21ex officio nonvoting member shall be appointed by the Senate
22Committee on Rules.

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23(B)

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24begin insert(2)end insert One appointee or his or her designee who shall serve as an
25ex officio nonvoting member shall be appointed by the Speaker
26of the Assembly.

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27(C)

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28begin insert(3)end insert The Chairperson of the State Air Resources Board or her or
29his designee.

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30(D)

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31begin insert(4)end insert The Secretary for Environmental Protection or his or her
32designee.

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33(2) The Bagley-Keene Open Meeting Act (Article 9
34(commencing with Section 11120) of Chapter 1 of Part 1 and the
35California Public Records Act (Chapter 3.5 (commencing with
36Section 6250) of Division 7 of Title 1) shall apply to the Western
37Climate Initiative, Incorporated, or to appointees specified in
P4    1subparagraphs (C) and (D) of paragraph (1) when performing their
2duties under this section.

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3(c) The State Air Resources Board shall provide notice to the
4Joint Legislative Budget Committee, consistent with that required
5for Department of Finance augmentation or reduction
6authorizations pursuant to subdivision (e) of Section 28.00 of the
7annual Budget Act, of any funds over one hundred fifty thousand
8dollars ($150,000) provided to the Western Climate Initiative,
9Incorporated, or its derivatives or subcontractors no later than 30
10days prior to transfer or expenditure of these funds.

11(d) The Chairperson of the State Air Resources Board and the
12Secretary for Environmental Protection, as the California voting
13representatives on the Western Climate Initiative, Incorporated,
14shall report every six months to the Joint Legislative Budget
15Committee on any actions proposed by the Western Climate
16Initiative, Incorporated, that affect California state government or
17entities located within the state.

18(e) For purposes of this section, “link,” “linkage,” or “linking”
19means an action taken by the State Air Resources Board or any
20other state agency that will result in acceptance by the State of
21California of compliance instruments issued by any other
22governmental agency, including any state, province, or country,
23for purposes of demonstrating compliance with the market-based
24compliance mechanism established pursuant to Division 25.5
25(commencing with Section 38500) of the Health and Safety Code
26and specified in Sections 95801 to 96022, inclusive, of Title 17 of
27the California Code of Regulations.

28(f) A state agency, including, but not limited to, the State Air
29Resources Board, shall not link a market-based compliance
30mechanism established pursuant to Division 25.5 (commencing
31with Section 38500) of the Health and Safety Code and specified
32in Sections 95801 to 96022, inclusive, of Title 17 of the California
33Code of Regulations with any other state, province, or country
34unless the state agency notifies the Governor that the agency
35intends to take that action and the Governor, acting in his or her
36independent capacity, makes all of the following findings:

37(1) The jurisdiction with which the state agency proposes to
38link has adopted program requirements for greenhouse gas
39reductions, including, but not limited to, requirements for offsets,
40that are equivalent to or stricter than those required by Division
P5    125.5 (commencing with Section 38500) of the Health and Safety
2Code.

3(2) Under the proposed linkage, the State of California is able
4to enforce Division 25.5 (commencing with Section 38500) of the
5Health and Safety Code and related statutes, against any entity
6subject to regulation under those statutes, and against any entity
7located within the linking jurisdiction to the maximum extent
8permitted under the United States and California Constitutions.

9(3) The proposed linkage provides for enforcement of applicable
10laws by the state agency or by the linking jurisdiction of program
11requirements that are equivalent to or stricter than those required
12by Division 25.5 (commencing with Section 38500) of the Health
13and Safety Code.

14(4) The proposed linkage and any related participation of the
15State of California in the Western Climate Initiative, Incorporated,
16shall not impose any significant liability on the state or any state
17agency for any failure associated with the linkage.

18(g) The Governor shall issue findings pursuant to subdivision
19(f) within 45 days of receiving a notice from a state agency, and
20shall provide those findings to the Legislature. The findings shall
21consider the advice of the Attorney General. The findings to be
22submitted to the Legislature shall not be unreasonably withheld.
23The findings shall not be subject to judicial review.

24(h) begin deleteThe end deletebegin insertA contract between the state and the end insertWestern Climate
25Initiative, Incorporated, shall be subject tobegin delete anyend delete auditbegin delete requested or
26requiredend delete
by the California State Auditor.

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SEC. 2.  

Section 12895 is added to the Government Code, to
28read:

29

12895.  

The State Air Resources Board shall not make a
30payment pursuant to any agreement, contract, or revision of an
31agreement or contract entered into with the Western Climate
32Initiative, Incorporated, subsequent to January 1, 2014, unless the
33State Air Resources Board makes a finding that the Western
34Climate Initiative, Incorporated, has complied with all of the
35following:

36(a) The Bagley-Keene Open Meeting Act (Article 9
37(commencing with Section 11120) of Chapter 1 of Part 1).

38(b) The California Public Records Act (Chapter 3.5
39(commencing with Section 6250) of Division 7 of Title 1).

P6    1(c) An audit conducted by the California State Auditor pursuant
2to subdivision (h) of Section 12894.

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