BILL ANALYSIS Ó AB 539 Page 1 ASSEMBLY THIRD READING AB 539 (Pan) As Amended April 29, 2013 Majority vote PUBLIC SAFETY 6-0 APPROPRIATIONS 17-0 ----------------------------------------------------------------- |Ayes:|Ammiano, Melendez, |Ayes:|Gatto, Harkey, Bigelow, | | |Jones-Sawyer, Mitchell, | |Bocanegra, Bradford, Ian | | |Quirk, Waldron | |Calderon, Campos, | | | | |Donnelly, Eggman, Gomez, | | | | |Hall, Ammiano, Linder, | | | | |Pan, Quirk, Wagner, Weber | ----------------------------------------------------------------- SUMMARY : Allows a person who is temporarily prohibited from owning or possessing a firearm to transfer firearms in his or her possession or ownership to a licensed firearms dealer for storage during the period of prohibition. Specifically, this bill : 1)Allows a person who is prohibited from owning or possessing a firearm may transfer or cause to be transferred, any firearm or firearms in his or her possession, or of which he or she is the owner, to a licensed firearms dealer licensed for storage during the duration of the prohibition, if the prohibition on owning or possessing the firearm will expire on a date specified in the court order. 2)Allows a firearms dealer who stores a firearm as provided above to charge the owner a fee for the storage of the firearm. 3)Requires a firearms dealer who stores a firearm as provided above to notify the Department of Justice when the dealer has taken possession of the firearm and when the owner has taken back possession of the firearm. 4)Provides that if the prohibition on owning or possessing a firearm will expire on a date specified in a court order, the notice of the prohibition shall inform the person that he or she may elect to have his or her firearm transferred to a licensed firearms dealer. AB 539 Page 2 5)Requires on the notice on all protective orders, that Judicial Council issues, to respondents regarding the prohibitions relating to firearms that a firearm owned or possessed by the person can be transferred to a licensed firearms dealer for the duration of the period that the protective order is in effect. 6)Makes conforming changes to allow a person who is temporarily prohibited from owning or possessing a firearm to transport firearms in his or her ownership or possession to a licensed firearms dealer for transfer or storage as allowed above. EXISTING LAW : 1)Punishes as a felony any person who has been convicted of a felony or another specified offense under the laws of the United States, this state, or any other state, government, or country or who is addicted to the use of any narcotic drug, and who owns, purchases, receives, or has in his or her possession or under custody or control any firearm. 2)Punishes, as an alternate felony/misdemeanor, any person who has been convicted of a specified misdemeanor and who, within 10 years of the conviction, owns, purchases, receives, or has in his or her possession or under custody or control of any firearm. 3)Requires the court, at the time judgment is imposed, for any person who is prohibited from owning, purchasing, receiving, possessing, or having custody or control of, any firearm to provide on a form supplied by the Department of Justice, a notice to the person informing him or her of the prohibition regarding firearms and include a form to facilitate the transfer of firearms. 4)Punishes by imprisonment in a county jail not exceeding one year or in the state prison, by a fine not exceeding $1,000, or by both a person who purchases or receives, or attempts to purchase or receive, a firearm knowing that the person is prohibited from doing so. 5)Punishes by imprisonment in a county jail not exceeding one year, by a fine not exceeding $1,000, or by both a person who AB 539 Page 3 owns or possesses a firearm knowing that he or she is prohibited from doing so. 6)Allows a person who is otherwise prohibited from possessing a firearm to possess the firearm if all of the following conditions are met: a) The person found the firearm or took the firearm from a person who was committing a crime against the person who found or took the firearm. b) The person possessed the firearm no longer than was necessary to deliver or transport the firearm to a law enforcement agency for that agency's disposition according to law. c) If the firearm was transported to a law enforcement agency, as specified. d) If the firearm is being transported to a law enforcement agency, the person transporting the firearm has given prior notice to the law enforcement agency that the person is transporting the firearm to the law enforcement agency for disposition according to law. 7)Provides that if a law enforcement agency determines that a person is the legal owner of any firearm deposited with the agency, that person is prohibited from possessing any firearm, and that the firearm is an otherwise legal firearm, the person is entitled to sell or transfer the firearm to a licensed dealer. FISCAL EFFECT : According to the Assembly Appropriations Committee: 1)Moderate one-time special fund costs to DOJ for minor data systems upgrades, in the range of $300,000, with related ongoing costs in the range of $50,000, and minor costs for adding information to an existing notice. These costs would be covered by existing Dealer Record of Sales fees. 2)Minor costs to the Judicial Council for adding information to an existing notice. AB 539 Page 4 COMMENTS : According to the author, "AB 539 allows individuals that are temporarily placed on the prohibited persons list to have their firearms stored at a federally licensed firearms dealer. When an individual is placed on the prohibited persons list temporarily, their options for surrendering firearms are limited and often permanent. This bill allows the gun owner to recollect their lawfully owned firearm after the period of time on the prohibited persons list has expired, and it allows public safety officials to know where that firearm has been placed during the period that the individual is on the list." Please see the policy committee analysis for a full discussion of this bill. Analysis Prepared by : Shaun Naidu / PUB. S. / (916) 319-3744 FN: 0000773