BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    Ó




                   Senate Appropriations Committee Fiscal Summary
                            Senator Kevin de León, Chair


          AB 543 (Campos) - California Environmental Quality Act:  
          translation.
          
          Amended: June 24, 2014          Policy Vote: EQ 7-0
          Urgency: No                     Mandate: Yes (see staff comment)
          Hearing Date: August 4, 2014                      Consultant:  
          Marie Liu     
          
          This bill meets the criteria for referral to the Suspense File.
          
          
          Bill Summary: AB 543 would require the Office of Planning and  
          Research (OPR) to develop recommended regulations that establish  
          criteria for a lead agency to assess the need for translating  
          notices required under the California Environmental Quality Act  
          (CEQA) into non-English languages by July 1, 2016.

          Fiscal Impact: 
              One-time costs in the low to mid-hundreds of thousands of  
              dollars from the General Fund to OPR to develop recommended  
              regulations.
              Cost pressures at least in the hundreds of thousands of  
              dollars from General and special funds to various state  
              agencies acting as the lead agency under CEQA for  
              translation costs.

          Background: Existing law requires procedures to encourage wide  
          public involvement, both formal and informal, in the CEQA  
          process. Specifically, there are a number of notice requirements  
          and requirements for public availability of CEQA documents.

          OPR is required to develop guidelines for the implementation of  
          CEQA ("CEQA Guidelines") and to update these guidelines every  
          two years. Though they are referred to as "guidelines," the CEQA  
          guidelines are adopted regulations adopted by the Natural  
          Resources Agency upon recommendation of OPR. 

          The Dymally-Alatorre Bilingual Services Act (GOV §7290 et seq.)  
          makes a number of requirements regarding translation services.  
          Specifically, §7295 requires that any materials explaining  
          services available to the public be translated into any  
          non-English language spoken by a substantial number of the  








          AB 543 (Campos)
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          public served by the agency. Any notice of the availability of  
          translated materials shall be given in English and the  
          non-English language into which any materials have been  
          translated.

          Proposed Law: This bill would require OPR to prepare and develop  
          criteria for a lead agency to assess the need for translating  
          scoping meeting notices, notices of preparation, and notices of  
          approval into non-English languages and for posting requirements  
          of such translated notices. OPR would be required to develop the  
          criteria by July 1, 2016 and the Natural Resources Agency  
          Secretary would be required to adopt the criteria into the CEQA  
          guidelines by January 1, 2017. 

          Staff Comments: This bill would necessitate a significant effort  
          by OPR to establish the required criteria regarding translation  
          services. The actual costs will depend on the scope of the  
          criteria; however, the likely one-time costs to OPR will be in  
          the low to mid hundreds of thousands of dollars.

          When the CEQA Guidelines are updated to reflect these criteria,  
          the state is likely to experience additional costs for projects  
          when the state is the lead agency. These costs are unknown as it  
          will be depend on the criteria adopted. As a reference point,  
          current translation costs range between $90 and $300 per page.  
          Translation software can provide lower costs translations;  
          however, because the notices are likely to have technical  
          information, software translations may not be accurate. 

          This bill is tagged as a local mandate because this bill would  
          result in local agencies, when acting as a lead agency, to  
          translate certain CEQA documents. However, as the lead agency  
          has the ability to recover its costs through fees, this is not a  
          reimbursable mandate.