BILL ANALYSIS Ó ----------------------------------------------------------------- |SENATE RULES COMMITTEE | AB 562| |Office of Senate Floor Analyses | | |1020 N Street, Suite 524 | | |(916) 651-1520 Fax: (916) | | |327-4478 | | ----------------------------------------------------------------- THIRD READING Bill No: AB 562 Author: Williams (D) Amended: 8/15/13 in Senate Vote: 21 SENATE GOVERNANCE & FINANCE COMMITTEE : 5-2, 6/26/13 AYES: Wolk, Beall, DeSaulnier, Hernandez, Liu NOES: Knight, Emmerson ASSEMBLY FLOOR : 49-19, 5/23/13 - See last page for vote SUBJECT : Economic development subsidies: review by local agencies SOURCE : American Federation of State, County, and Municipal Employees, AFL-CIO DIGEST : This bill requires local agencies, beginning January 1, 2014, to provide specified information to the public before approving any economic development subsidy of $100,000 or more. Senate Floor Amendments of 8/15/13 requires a local agency to provide specified information about an economic development subsidy. ANALYSIS : Existing law prohibits cities, counties, and redevelopment agencies from subsidizing the relocation of big box retailers and auto malls within the same market area, but otherwise generally allows local governments to make their own CONTINUED AB 562 Page 2 decisions regarding local economic development matters. This bill: 1.Requires a city, charter city, county, or city and county, before approving any economic development subsidy, to provide: A. The name and address of all corporations or any other business entities, except for sole proprietorships, that are the beneficiary of the economic development subsidy, if applicable. B. The start and end dates and schedule. C. A description of the subsidy, including an estimate of the total expenditure of public funds or revenue lost to the local agency. D. A statement of the public purposes for the subsidy. E. Projected tax revenue to the local agency as a result of the subsidy. F. Estimated number of jobs created by the subsidy, broken down by full-time, part-time, and temporary positions. 1.Requires a local agency to issue a report for each economic subsidy, either within the term of the economic development subsidy but no later than five years after the action granting an economic development subsidy. 2.Requires a local agency, within the term of the economic development subsidy but no later than five years after the action granting an economic development subsidy, to hold a public hearing to consider any written or oral comments on the information contained in the report. 3.Requires a local agency, for subsidies with a term of ten years or more, to hold a public hearing at the conclusion of the subsidy that shall contain specified information in written form available to the public and through its Internet Web site, if applicable. Requires any public hearing required by this bill to be consolidated with a local agency's regularly scheduled hearing. CONTINUED AB 562 Page 3 4.Defines "economic development subsidy" as any expenditure of public funds or loss of revenue to a local agency of $100,000 or more, for the purpose of stimulating local economic development, including bonds, grants, loans, loan guarantees, enterprise zone or empowerment zone incentives, fee waivers, land price subsidies, matching funds, tax abatement, tax exemptions, and tax credits. 5.Exempts from the definition of "economic development subsidy" any public funds or loss of revenue to the local agency for providing affordable housing to persons and families of low- or moderate-income, as defined in state law. Comments Existing law does not require local agencies to provide detailed information about tax expenditures. This bill is intended to provide some transparency to taxpayers concerning the use of public funds for economic development activities. Knowing more about local subsidies helps communities get ready for important discussions about goals and results. Related Legislation SB 1103 (Cedillo, 2008) contained nearly identical provisions and passed the Assembly Local Government Committee on a 3-2 vote. The bill was later amended to another subject. SB 103 (Cedillo, 2007) contained nearly identical provisions but was vetoed by Governor Schwarzenegger, citing concerns that the bill did not offer additional information that wasn't already provided to the public. He stated, "The approval processes envisioned by this bill will likely result in major time delays in getting the economic assistance to deserving communities and citizens." SB 1268 (Cedillo, 2006) passed the former Senate Local Government Committee on a 3-2 vote, but died in the Senate Appropriations Committee. AB 1139 (Dymally, 2005) would have required the State Department of Finance to produce an annual "unified economic development budget" that included economic development spending. County CONTINUED AB 562 Page 4 officials would have been responsible for reporting property tax reductions and abatements to the state. AB 1139 failed in the Assembly Committee on Jobs, Economic Development, and the Economy. FISCAL EFFECT : Appropriation: No Fiscal Com.: No Local: No SUPPORT : (Verified 8/20/13) American Federation of State, County, and Municipal Employees, AFL-CIO (source) California Labor Federation Howard Jarvis Taxpayers Service Employees International Union Teamsters United Food and Commercial Workers Western States Council OPPOSITION : (Verified 8/20/13) California Asian Pacific Chamber of Commerce California Building Industry Association California Chamber of Commerce California Business Properties Association California Grocers Association California Manufacturers and Technology Association California Taxpayers Association Cities of Cypress, Chula Vista, Culver City, El Centro, Fairfield, Goleta, Moorpark, Ontario, Pismo Beach, Rancho Cordova, Riverside, Rosemead, Sacramento, San Luis Obispo, Santa Rosa, South San Francisco; Sunnyvale, Tulare, and Ventura League of California Cities National Federation of Independent Business TechAmerica ARGUMENTS IN SUPPORT : According to the author, "The first step towards accountability is to require full disclosure of subsidies that are being granted. It is impossible to determine if these incentives work without adequate information on specific subsidy deals. Taxpayers deserve to know the benefit to them of awarding economic development incentives to businesses, or if their tax dollars are better used elsewhere." CONTINUED AB 562 Page 5 ARGUMENTS IN OPPOSITION : The League of California Cities, in opposition, states, "The local government decision-making process is already highly-transparent, with many opportunities for public input. Local elected officials are very accountable to their communities for their decisions. This measure would impose many costly and burdensome mandates on local governments...Since the loss of redevelopment, and with pending efforts to eliminate or restrict enterprise zones, cities are on their own when it comes to efforts to improve their communities." ASSEMBLY FLOOR : 49-19, 5/23/13 AYES: Ammiano, Atkins, Bloom, Blumenfield, Bocanegra, Bonilla, Bonta, Bradford, Brown, Buchanan, Ian Calderon, Campos, Chau, Chesbro, Cooley, Dickinson, Eggman, Fong, Fox, Frazier, Gatto, Gomez, Gordon, Gray, Hall, Roger Hernández, Jones-Sawyer, Levine, Lowenthal, Medina, Mitchell, Mullin, Muratsuchi, Nazarian, Pan, Perea, V. Manuel Pérez, Quirk, Quirk-Silva, Rendon, Salas, Skinner, Stone, Ting, Weber, Wieckowski, Williams, Yamada, John A. Pérez NOES: Allen, Bigelow, Chávez, Conway, Dahle, Donnelly, Beth Gaines, Gorell, Hagman, Harkey, Linder, Logue, Maienschein, Melendez, Morrell, Nestande, Patterson, Wagner, Wilk NO VOTE RECORDED: Achadjian, Alejo, Daly, Garcia, Grove, Holden, Jones, Mansoor, Olsen, Waldron, Vacancy, Vacancy AB:nl 8/20/13 Senate Floor Analyses SUPPORT/OPPOSITION: SEE ABOVE **** END **** CONTINUED