BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    Ó



                                                                  AB 570
                                                                  Page  1


          ASSEMBLY THIRD READING
          AB 570 (Jones-Sawyer)
          As Amended  May 24, 2013
          Majority vote 

           EDUCATION           6-0         APPROPRIATIONS      17-0        
           
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          |Ayes:|Buchanan, Olsen, Chavez,  |Ayes:|Gatto, Harkey, Bigelow,   |
          |     |Nazarian, Ammiano,        |     |Bocanegra, Bradford, Ian  |
          |     |Williams                  |     |Calderon, Campos,         |
          |     |                          |     |Donnelly, Eggman, Gomez,  |
          |     |                          |     |Hall, Ammiano, Linder,    |
          |     |                          |     |Pan, Quirk, Wagner, Weber |
           ----------------------------------------------------------------- 
           
          SUMMARY  :  Requires the governing board of a school district that  
          chooses to voluntarily enroll high school pupils in a  
          continuation school to establish and adopt policies and  
          procedures governing the identification, placement, and intake  
          procedures of pupils who voluntarily enroll in continuation  
          schools.  Specifically,  this bill  : 

          1)Requires the policies and procedures to ensure there is a  
            clear criterion for determining which pupils may voluntarily  
            transfer, or be recommended for a transfer, to a continuation  
            school, and requires this criterion be consistently applied on  
            a district wide basis.   

          2)Requires approval for the voluntary transfer of a pupil to a  
            continuation school to be based on a finding that the  
            voluntary placement will promote the educational interests of  
            the pupil.  

          3)Requires the policies and procedures to ensure voluntary  
            placement in a continuation school will not be used as an  
            alternative to expulsion unless alternative means of  
            correction have been attempted pursuant to existing provisions  
            of law governing disciplinary alternatives.  

          4)Requires the policies and procedures to strive to ensure no  
            specific group of pupils, including a group based on race,  
            ethnicity, language status, or special needs, is  
            disproportionately enrolled in continuation schools within the  








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            school district.  

          5)Requires a copy of the adopted policies and procedures to be  
            provided to a pupil whose voluntary transfer to a continuation  
            school is under consideration and his or her parent or  
            guardian. 

           FISCAL EFFECT  :  According to the Assembly Appropriations  
          Committee, one-time General Fund/Proposition 98 cost pressure,  
          likely less than $500,000, to school districts that choose to  
          voluntarily enroll pupils in continuation high schools.

           COMMENTS  :  Continuation education is an alternative high school  
          diploma program for pupils who are sixteen years of age or  
          older, have not graduated from high school, are still required  
          to attend school, and who are at risk of not graduating.  Many  
          students in continuation education are behind in high school  
          credits.  Others may need a flexible school schedule because  
          they have jobs outside of school.  Some pupils choose  
          continuation education because of family needs or other  
          circumstances.  Students who attend continuation high schools  
          must spend at least 15 hours per week or three hours per day at  
          school.  They take courses that are required for graduation.   
          They also receive guidance and career counseling.  Some programs  
          offer independent study, job-placement services, and concurrent  
          enrollment in community college.

          Existing law establishes continuation high schools as both a  
          voluntary alternative for under-credited pupils and a place for  
          the involuntary transfer of pupils for reasons unrelated to  
          academic performance if it is determined that the pupil's  
          presence causes a danger to persons or property or threatens to  
          disrupt the instructional process at the comprehensive high  
          school.  A May 2012 report from The California Alternative  
          Education Research Project called, "Raising the Bar, Building  
          Capacity:  Driving Improvement in California's Continuation High  
          Schools," states that, taken together, the provisions for both  
          voluntary and involuntary transfers to continuation high schools

               "?suggest that a continuation high school should  
               provide a high quality alternative route to the  
               diploma for struggling students, but it can also be a  
               dumping ground for students deemed too disruptive for  
               comprehensive schools.  In fact, we saw many schools  








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               where both types of students were placed in the same  
               classroom creating an untenable situation for teachers  
               and principals trying to create a coherent set of  
               student supports."

          According to the author's office, clear intake, identification,  
          and placement procedures can help resolve this problem.  


           Analysis Prepared by  :    Rick Pratt / ED. / (916) 319-2087 


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